Mercurial > cpython-lru_cache-weakref
annotate Lib/code.py @ 58765:2ba7677bfa95 legacy-trunk
testCopysign was defined twice in test_math; combine the definitions
| author | Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com> |
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| date | Sat, 06 Feb 2010 23:11:25 +0000 |
| parents | 128dd6de134c |
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| rev | line source |
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Moved compile_command() to a file of its own (codeop.py).
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1 """Utilities needed to emulate Python's interactive interpreter. |
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2 |
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3 """ |
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4 |
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5 # Inspired by similar code by Jeff Epler and Fredrik Lundh. |
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6 |
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7 |
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8 import sys |
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9 import traceback |
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10 from codeop import CommandCompiler, compile_command |
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11 |
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12 __all__ = ["InteractiveInterpreter", "InteractiveConsole", "interact", |
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13 "compile_command"] |
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14 |
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15 def softspace(file, newvalue): |
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16 oldvalue = 0 |
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17 try: |
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18 oldvalue = file.softspace |
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19 except AttributeError: |
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20 pass |
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21 try: |
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22 file.softspace = newvalue |
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softspace(): be prepared to catch AttributeError as well as TypeError
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23 except (AttributeError, TypeError): |
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softspace(): be prepared to catch AttributeError as well as TypeError
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24 # "attribute-less object" or "read-only attributes" |
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25 pass |
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26 return oldvalue |
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27 |
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28 class InteractiveInterpreter: |
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29 """Base class for InteractiveConsole. |
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30 |
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31 This class deals with parsing and interpreter state (the user's |
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32 namespace); it doesn't deal with input buffering or prompting or |
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33 input file naming (the filename is always passed in explicitly). |
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34 |
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35 """ |
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36 |
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37 def __init__(self, locals=None): |
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38 """Constructor. |
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39 |
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40 The optional 'locals' argument specifies the dictionary in |
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41 which code will be executed; it defaults to a newly created |
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42 dictionary with key "__name__" set to "__console__" and key |
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43 "__doc__" set to None. |
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44 |
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45 """ |
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46 if locals is None: |
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47 locals = {"__name__": "__console__", "__doc__": None} |
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48 self.locals = locals |
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49 self.compile = CommandCompiler() |
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50 |
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51 def runsource(self, source, filename="<input>", symbol="single"): |
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52 """Compile and run some source in the interpreter. |
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53 |
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54 Arguments are as for compile_command(). |
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55 |
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56 One several things can happen: |
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57 |
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58 1) The input is incorrect; compile_command() raised an |
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59 exception (SyntaxError or OverflowError). A syntax traceback |
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60 will be printed by calling the showsyntaxerror() method. |
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61 |
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62 2) The input is incomplete, and more input is required; |
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63 compile_command() returned None. Nothing happens. |
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64 |
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65 3) The input is complete; compile_command() returned a code |
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66 object. The code is executed by calling self.runcode() (which |
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67 also handles run-time exceptions, except for SystemExit). |
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68 |
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69 The return value is True in case 2, False in the other cases (unless |
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70 an exception is raised). The return value can be used to |
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71 decide whether to use sys.ps1 or sys.ps2 to prompt the next |
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72 line. |
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73 |
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74 """ |
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75 try: |
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76 code = self.compile(source, filename, symbol) |
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77 except (OverflowError, SyntaxError, ValueError): |
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78 # Case 1 |
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79 self.showsyntaxerror(filename) |
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80 return False |
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81 |
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82 if code is None: |
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83 # Case 2 |
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84 return True |
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85 |
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86 # Case 3 |
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87 self.runcode(code) |
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88 return False |
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89 |
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90 def runcode(self, code): |
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91 """Execute a code object. |
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92 |
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93 When an exception occurs, self.showtraceback() is called to |
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94 display a traceback. All exceptions are caught except |
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95 SystemExit, which is reraised. |
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96 |
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97 A note about KeyboardInterrupt: this exception may occur |
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98 elsewhere in this code, and may not always be caught. The |
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99 caller should be prepared to deal with it. |
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100 |
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101 """ |
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102 try: |
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103 exec code in self.locals |
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104 except SystemExit: |
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105 raise |
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106 except: |
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107 self.showtraceback() |
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108 else: |
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109 if softspace(sys.stdout, 0): |
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110 print |
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111 |
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112 def showsyntaxerror(self, filename=None): |
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113 """Display the syntax error that just occurred. |
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114 |
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115 This doesn't display a stack trace because there isn't one. |
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116 |
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117 If a filename is given, it is stuffed in the exception instead |
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118 of what was there before (because Python's parser always uses |
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119 "<string>" when reading from a string). |
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120 |
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121 The output is written by self.write(), below. |
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122 |
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123 """ |
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124 type, value, sys.last_traceback = sys.exc_info() |
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125 sys.last_type = type |
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126 sys.last_value = value |
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127 if filename and type is SyntaxError: |
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128 # Work hard to stuff the correct filename in the exception |
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129 try: |
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130 msg, (dummy_filename, lineno, offset, line) = value |
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131 except: |
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132 # Not the format we expect; leave it alone |
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133 pass |
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134 else: |
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135 # Stuff in the right filename |
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136 value = SyntaxError(msg, (filename, lineno, offset, line)) |
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137 sys.last_value = value |
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138 list = traceback.format_exception_only(type, value) |
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139 map(self.write, list) |
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140 |
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141 def showtraceback(self): |
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142 """Display the exception that just occurred. |
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143 |
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144 We remove the first stack item because it is our own code. |
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145 |
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146 The output is written by self.write(), below. |
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147 |
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148 """ |
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149 try: |
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150 type, value, tb = sys.exc_info() |
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151 sys.last_type = type |
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152 sys.last_value = value |
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153 sys.last_traceback = tb |
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154 tblist = traceback.extract_tb(tb) |
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155 del tblist[:1] |
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156 list = traceback.format_list(tblist) |
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157 if list: |
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158 list.insert(0, "Traceback (most recent call last):\n") |
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159 list[len(list):] = traceback.format_exception_only(type, value) |
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160 finally: |
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161 tblist = tb = None |
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162 map(self.write, list) |
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163 |
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164 def write(self, data): |
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165 """Write a string. |
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166 |
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167 The base implementation writes to sys.stderr; a subclass may |
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168 replace this with a different implementation. |
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169 |
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170 """ |
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171 sys.stderr.write(data) |
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172 |
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173 |
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174 class InteractiveConsole(InteractiveInterpreter): |
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175 """Closely emulate the behavior of the interactive Python interpreter. |
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176 |
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177 This class builds on InteractiveInterpreter and adds prompting |
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178 using the familiar sys.ps1 and sys.ps2, and input buffering. |
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179 |
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180 """ |
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181 |
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182 def __init__(self, locals=None, filename="<console>"): |
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183 """Constructor. |
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184 |
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185 The optional locals argument will be passed to the |
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186 InteractiveInterpreter base class. |
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187 |
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188 The optional filename argument should specify the (file)name |
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189 of the input stream; it will show up in tracebacks. |
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190 |
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191 """ |
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192 InteractiveInterpreter.__init__(self, locals) |
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193 self.filename = filename |
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194 self.resetbuffer() |
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195 |
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196 def resetbuffer(self): |
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197 """Reset the input buffer.""" |
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198 self.buffer = [] |
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199 |
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200 def interact(self, banner=None): |
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201 """Closely emulate the interactive Python console. |
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202 |
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203 The optional banner argument specify the banner to print |
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204 before the first interaction; by default it prints a banner |
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205 similar to the one printed by the real Python interpreter, |
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206 followed by the current class name in parentheses (so as not |
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207 to confuse this with the real interpreter -- since it's so |
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208 close!). |
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209 |
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210 """ |
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211 try: |
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212 sys.ps1 |
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213 except AttributeError: |
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214 sys.ps1 = ">>> " |
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215 try: |
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216 sys.ps2 |
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217 except AttributeError: |
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218 sys.ps2 = "... " |
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219 cprt = 'Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.' |
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220 if banner is None: |
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221 self.write("Python %s on %s\n%s\n(%s)\n" % |
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222 (sys.version, sys.platform, cprt, |
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223 self.__class__.__name__)) |
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224 else: |
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225 self.write("%s\n" % str(banner)) |
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226 more = 0 |
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227 while 1: |
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228 try: |
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229 if more: |
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230 prompt = sys.ps2 |
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231 else: |
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232 prompt = sys.ps1 |
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233 try: |
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234 line = self.raw_input(prompt) |
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235 # Can be None if sys.stdin was redefined |
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236 encoding = getattr(sys.stdin, "encoding", None) |
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237 if encoding and not isinstance(line, unicode): |
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238 line = line.decode(encoding) |
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239 except EOFError: |
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240 self.write("\n") |
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241 break |
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242 else: |
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243 more = self.push(line) |
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244 except KeyboardInterrupt: |
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245 self.write("\nKeyboardInterrupt\n") |
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246 self.resetbuffer() |
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247 more = 0 |
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248 |
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249 def push(self, line): |
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250 """Push a line to the interpreter. |
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251 |
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252 The line should not have a trailing newline; it may have |
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253 internal newlines. The line is appended to a buffer and the |
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254 interpreter's runsource() method is called with the |
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255 concatenated contents of the buffer as source. If this |
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256 indicates that the command was executed or invalid, the buffer |
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257 is reset; otherwise, the command is incomplete, and the buffer |
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258 is left as it was after the line was appended. The return |
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259 value is 1 if more input is required, 0 if the line was dealt |
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260 with in some way (this is the same as runsource()). |
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261 |
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262 """ |
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263 self.buffer.append(line) |
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264 source = "\n".join(self.buffer) |
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265 more = self.runsource(source, self.filename) |
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266 if not more: |
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267 self.resetbuffer() |
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268 return more |
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269 |
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270 def raw_input(self, prompt=""): |
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271 """Write a prompt and read a line. |
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272 |
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273 The returned line does not include the trailing newline. |
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274 When the user enters the EOF key sequence, EOFError is raised. |
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275 |
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276 The base implementation uses the built-in function |
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277 raw_input(); a subclass may replace this with a different |
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278 implementation. |
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279 |
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280 """ |
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281 return raw_input(prompt) |
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282 |
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283 |
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284 def interact(banner=None, readfunc=None, local=None): |
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285 """Closely emulate the interactive Python interpreter. |
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286 |
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287 This is a backwards compatible interface to the InteractiveConsole |
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288 class. When readfunc is not specified, it attempts to import the |
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289 readline module to enable GNU readline if it is available. |
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290 |
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291 Arguments (all optional, all default to None): |
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292 |
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293 banner -- passed to InteractiveConsole.interact() |
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294 readfunc -- if not None, replaces InteractiveConsole.raw_input() |
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295 local -- passed to InteractiveInterpreter.__init__() |
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296 |
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297 """ |
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298 console = InteractiveConsole(local) |
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299 if readfunc is not None: |
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300 console.raw_input = readfunc |
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301 else: |
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302 try: |
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303 import readline |
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304 except ImportError: |
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305 pass |
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306 console.interact(banner) |
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307 |
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308 |
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309 if __name__ == "__main__": |
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310 interact() |
