annotate Lib/pkgutil.py @ 58765:2ba7677bfa95 legacy-trunk

testCopysign was defined twice in test_math; combine the definitions
author Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
date Sat, 06 Feb 2010 23:11:25 +0000
parents 1841f92e30de
children 3f9683cd2d8d
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
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1 """Utilities to support packages."""
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2
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3 # NOTE: This module must remain compatible with Python 2.3, as it is shared
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4 # by setuptools for distribution with Python 2.3 and up.
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5
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6 import os
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7 import sys
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8 import imp
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9 import os.path
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10 from types import ModuleType
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11
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12 __all__ = [
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13 'get_importer', 'iter_importers', 'get_loader', 'find_loader',
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14 'walk_packages', 'iter_modules',
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15 'ImpImporter', 'ImpLoader', 'read_code', 'extend_path',
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16 ]
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17
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18 def read_code(stream):
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19 # This helper is needed in order for the PEP 302 emulation to
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20 # correctly handle compiled files
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21 import marshal
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22
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23 magic = stream.read(4)
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24 if magic != imp.get_magic():
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25 return None
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26
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27 stream.read(4) # Skip timestamp
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28 return marshal.load(stream)
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29
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30
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31 def simplegeneric(func):
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32 """Make a trivial single-dispatch generic function"""
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33 registry = {}
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34 def wrapper(*args, **kw):
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35 ob = args[0]
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36 try:
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37 cls = ob.__class__
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38 except AttributeError:
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39 cls = type(ob)
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40 try:
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41 mro = cls.__mro__
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42 except AttributeError:
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43 try:
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44 class cls(cls, object):
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45 pass
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46 mro = cls.__mro__[1:]
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47 except TypeError:
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48 mro = object, # must be an ExtensionClass or some such :(
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49 for t in mro:
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50 if t in registry:
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51 return registry[t](*args, **kw)
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52 else:
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53 return func(*args, **kw)
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54 try:
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55 wrapper.__name__ = func.__name__
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56 except (TypeError, AttributeError):
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57 pass # Python 2.3 doesn't allow functions to be renamed
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58
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59 def register(typ, func=None):
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60 if func is None:
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61 return lambda f: register(typ, f)
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62 registry[typ] = func
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63 return func
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64
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65 wrapper.__dict__ = func.__dict__
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66 wrapper.__doc__ = func.__doc__
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67 wrapper.register = register
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68 return wrapper
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69
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70
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71 def walk_packages(path=None, prefix='', onerror=None):
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72 """Yields (module_loader, name, ispkg) for all modules recursively
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73 on path, or, if path is None, all accessible modules.
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74
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75 'path' should be either None or a list of paths to look for
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76 modules in.
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77
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78 'prefix' is a string to output on the front of every module name
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79 on output.
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80
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81 Note that this function must import all *packages* (NOT all
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82 modules!) on the given path, in order to access the __path__
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83 attribute to find submodules.
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84
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85 'onerror' is a function which gets called with one argument (the
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86 name of the package which was being imported) if any exception
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87 occurs while trying to import a package. If no onerror function is
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88 supplied, ImportErrors are caught and ignored, while all other
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89 exceptions are propagated, terminating the search.
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90
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91 Examples:
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92
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93 # list all modules python can access
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94 walk_packages()
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95
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96 # list all submodules of ctypes
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97 walk_packages(ctypes.__path__, ctypes.__name__+'.')
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98 """
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99
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100 def seen(p, m={}):
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101 if p in m:
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102 return True
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103 m[p] = True
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104
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105 for importer, name, ispkg in iter_modules(path, prefix):
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106 yield importer, name, ispkg
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107
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108 if ispkg:
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109 try:
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110 __import__(name)
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111 except ImportError:
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112 if onerror is not None:
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113 onerror(name)
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114 except Exception:
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115 if onerror is not None:
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116 onerror(name)
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117 else:
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118 raise
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119 else:
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120 path = getattr(sys.modules[name], '__path__', None) or []
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121
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122 # don't traverse path items we've seen before
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123 path = [p for p in path if not seen(p)]
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124
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125 for item in walk_packages(path, name+'.', onerror):
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126 yield item
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127
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128
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129 def iter_modules(path=None, prefix=''):
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130 """Yields (module_loader, name, ispkg) for all submodules on path,
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131 or, if path is None, all top-level modules on sys.path.
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132
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133 'path' should be either None or a list of paths to look for
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134 modules in.
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135
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136 'prefix' is a string to output on the front of every module name
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137 on output.
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138 """
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139
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140 if path is None:
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141 importers = iter_importers()
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142 else:
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143 importers = map(get_importer, path)
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144
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145 yielded = {}
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146 for i in importers:
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147 for name, ispkg in iter_importer_modules(i, prefix):
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148 if name not in yielded:
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149 yielded[name] = 1
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150 yield i, name, ispkg
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151
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152
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153 #@simplegeneric
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154 def iter_importer_modules(importer, prefix=''):
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155 if not hasattr(importer, 'iter_modules'):
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156 return []
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157 return importer.iter_modules(prefix)
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158
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159 iter_importer_modules = simplegeneric(iter_importer_modules)
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160
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161
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162 class ImpImporter:
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163 """PEP 302 Importer that wraps Python's "classic" import algorithm
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164
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165 ImpImporter(dirname) produces a PEP 302 importer that searches that
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166 directory. ImpImporter(None) produces a PEP 302 importer that searches
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167 the current sys.path, plus any modules that are frozen or built-in.
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168
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169 Note that ImpImporter does not currently support being used by placement
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170 on sys.meta_path.
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171 """
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172
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173 def __init__(self, path=None):
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174 self.path = path
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175
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176 def find_module(self, fullname, path=None):
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177 # Note: we ignore 'path' argument since it is only used via meta_path
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178 subname = fullname.split(".")[-1]
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179 if subname != fullname and self.path is None:
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180 return None
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181 if self.path is None:
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182 path = None
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183 else:
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184 path = [os.path.realpath(self.path)]
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185 try:
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186 file, filename, etc = imp.find_module(subname, path)
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187 except ImportError:
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188 return None
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189 return ImpLoader(fullname, file, filename, etc)
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190
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191 def iter_modules(self, prefix=''):
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192 if self.path is None or not os.path.isdir(self.path):
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193 return
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194
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195 yielded = {}
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196 import inspect
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197
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198 filenames = os.listdir(self.path)
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199 filenames.sort() # handle packages before same-named modules
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200
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201 for fn in filenames:
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202 modname = inspect.getmodulename(fn)
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203 if modname=='__init__' or modname in yielded:
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204 continue
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205
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206 path = os.path.join(self.path, fn)
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207 ispkg = False
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208
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209 if not modname and os.path.isdir(path) and '.' not in fn:
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210 modname = fn
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211 for fn in os.listdir(path):
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212 subname = inspect.getmodulename(fn)
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213 if subname=='__init__':
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214 ispkg = True
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215 break
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216 else:
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217 continue # not a package
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218
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219 if modname and '.' not in modname:
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220 yielded[modname] = 1
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221 yield prefix + modname, ispkg
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222
37808
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223
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224 class ImpLoader:
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225 """PEP 302 Loader that wraps Python's "classic" import algorithm
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226 """
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227 code = source = None
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228
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229 def __init__(self, fullname, file, filename, etc):
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230 self.file = file
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231 self.filename = filename
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232 self.fullname = fullname
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233 self.etc = etc
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234
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235 def load_module(self, fullname):
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236 self._reopen()
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237 try:
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238 mod = imp.load_module(fullname, self.file, self.filename, self.etc)
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239 finally:
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240 if self.file:
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241 self.file.close()
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242 # Note: we don't set __loader__ because we want the module to look
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243 # normal; i.e. this is just a wrapper for standard import machinery
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244 return mod
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245
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246 def get_data(self, pathname):
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247 return open(pathname, "rb").read()
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diff changeset
248
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
249 def _reopen(self):
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diff changeset
250 if self.file and self.file.closed:
38740
501ee2a05fec Fix errors found by pychecker
Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
parents: 38388
diff changeset
251 mod_type = self.etc[2]
37808
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
252 if mod_type==imp.PY_SOURCE:
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
253 self.file = open(self.filename, 'rU')
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
254 elif mod_type in (imp.PY_COMPILED, imp.C_EXTENSION):
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
255 self.file = open(self.filename, 'rb')
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
256
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
257 def _fix_name(self, fullname):
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
258 if fullname is None:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
259 fullname = self.fullname
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
260 elif fullname != self.fullname:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
261 raise ImportError("Loader for module %s cannot handle "
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
262 "module %s" % (self.fullname, fullname))
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
263 return fullname
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
264
37821
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
265 def is_package(self, fullname):
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 37808
diff changeset
266 fullname = self._fix_name(fullname)
37808
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
267 return self.etc[2]==imp.PKG_DIRECTORY
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
268
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
269 def get_code(self, fullname=None):
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
270 fullname = self._fix_name(fullname)
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
271 if self.code is None:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
272 mod_type = self.etc[2]
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
273 if mod_type==imp.PY_SOURCE:
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
274 source = self.get_source(fullname)
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
275 self.code = compile(source, self.filename, 'exec')
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
276 elif mod_type==imp.PY_COMPILED:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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diff changeset
277 self._reopen()
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
278 try:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
279 self.code = read_code(self.file)
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
280 finally:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
281 self.file.close()
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
282 elif mod_type==imp.PKG_DIRECTORY:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
283 self.code = self._get_delegate().get_code()
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
284 return self.code
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
285
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
286 def get_source(self, fullname=None):
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
287 fullname = self._fix_name(fullname)
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
288 if self.source is None:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
289 mod_type = self.etc[2]
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
290 if mod_type==imp.PY_SOURCE:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
291 self._reopen()
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
292 try:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
293 self.source = self.file.read()
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
294 finally:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
295 self.file.close()
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
296 elif mod_type==imp.PY_COMPILED:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
297 if os.path.exists(self.filename[:-1]):
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
298 f = open(self.filename[:-1], 'rU')
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
299 self.source = f.read()
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
300 f.close()
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
301 elif mod_type==imp.PKG_DIRECTORY:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
302 self.source = self._get_delegate().get_source()
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
303 return self.source
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
304
37821
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
305
37808
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
306 def _get_delegate(self):
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
307 return ImpImporter(self.filename).find_module('__init__')
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
308
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
309 def get_filename(self, fullname=None):
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
310 fullname = self._fix_name(fullname)
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
311 mod_type = self.etc[2]
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
312 if self.etc[2]==imp.PKG_DIRECTORY:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
313 return self._get_delegate().get_filename()
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
314 elif self.etc[2] in (imp.PY_SOURCE, imp.PY_COMPILED, imp.C_EXTENSION):
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
315 return self.filename
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
316 return None
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
317
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
318
37821
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
319 try:
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
320 import zipimport
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
321 from zipimport import zipimporter
37844
8725b907acbb Whilespace normalization (reindint.py).
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 37821
diff changeset
322
37821
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
323 def iter_zipimport_modules(importer, prefix=''):
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
324 dirlist = zipimport._zip_directory_cache[importer.archive].keys()
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
325 dirlist.sort()
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
326 _prefix = importer.prefix
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
327 plen = len(_prefix)
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
328 yielded = {}
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
329 import inspect
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
330 for fn in dirlist:
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
331 if not fn.startswith(_prefix):
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
332 continue
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
333
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
334 fn = fn[plen:].split(os.sep)
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
335
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
336 if len(fn)==2 and fn[1].startswith('__init__.py'):
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
337 if fn[0] not in yielded:
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
338 yielded[fn[0]] = 1
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
339 yield fn[0], True
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
340
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
341 if len(fn)!=1:
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
342 continue
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
343
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
344 modname = inspect.getmodulename(fn[0])
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
345 if modname=='__init__':
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
346 continue
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
347
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
348 if modname and '.' not in modname and modname not in yielded:
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
349 yielded[modname] = 1
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
350 yield prefix + modname, False
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
351
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
352 iter_importer_modules.register(zipimporter, iter_zipimport_modules)
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
353
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
354 except ImportError:
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
355 pass
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
356
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
357
37808
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
358 def get_importer(path_item):
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
359 """Retrieve a PEP 302 importer for the given path item
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
360
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
361 The returned importer is cached in sys.path_importer_cache
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
362 if it was newly created by a path hook.
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
363
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
364 If there is no importer, a wrapper around the basic import
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
365 machinery is returned. This wrapper is never inserted into
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
366 the importer cache (None is inserted instead).
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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diff changeset
367
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diff changeset
368 The cache (or part of it) can be cleared manually if a
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
369 rescan of sys.path_hooks is necessary.
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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diff changeset
370 """
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
371 try:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
372 importer = sys.path_importer_cache[path_item]
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
373 except KeyError:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
374 for path_hook in sys.path_hooks:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
375 try:
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
376 importer = path_hook(path_item)
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
377 break
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
378 except ImportError:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
379 pass
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
380 else:
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diff changeset
381 importer = None
38020
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Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
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diff changeset
382 sys.path_importer_cache.setdefault(path_item, importer)
37808
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
383
39253
3f4485b20e79 Bug #1529871: The speed enhancement patch #921466 broke Python's compliance
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 39199
diff changeset
384 if importer is None:
37808
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
385 try:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
386 importer = ImpImporter(path_item)
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
387 except ImportError:
38388
d21896b2dd0a Need for speed: Patch #921466 : sys.path_importer_cache is now used to cache valid and
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 38020
diff changeset
388 importer = None
37808
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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diff changeset
389 return importer
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
390
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
391
37821
3135648026c4 Second phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 37808
diff changeset
392 def iter_importers(fullname=""):
37808
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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diff changeset
393 """Yield PEP 302 importers for the given module name
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
394
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
395 If fullname contains a '.', the importers will be for the package
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
396 containing fullname, otherwise they will be importers for sys.meta_path,
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
397 sys.path, and Python's "classic" import machinery, in that order. If
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
398 the named module is in a package, that package is imported as a side
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
399 effect of invoking this function.
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
400
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
401 Non PEP 302 mechanisms (e.g. the Windows registry) used by the
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
402 standard import machinery to find files in alternative locations
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
403 are partially supported, but are searched AFTER sys.path. Normally,
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
404 these locations are searched BEFORE sys.path, preventing sys.path
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
405 entries from shadowing them.
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
406
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
407 For this to cause a visible difference in behaviour, there must
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
408 be a module or package name that is accessible via both sys.path
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
409 and one of the non PEP 302 file system mechanisms. In this case,
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
410 the emulation will find the former version, while the builtin
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
411 import mechanism will find the latter.
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
412
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
413 Items of the following types can be affected by this discrepancy:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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diff changeset
414 imp.C_EXTENSION, imp.PY_SOURCE, imp.PY_COMPILED, imp.PKG_DIRECTORY
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
415 """
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
416 if fullname.startswith('.'):
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
417 raise ImportError("Relative module names not supported")
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
418 if '.' in fullname:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
419 # Get the containing package's __path__
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
420 pkg = '.'.join(fullname.split('.')[:-1])
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
421 if pkg not in sys.modules:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
422 __import__(pkg)
38020
bb6c5c200a3f Add some whitespace to be more consistent.
Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
parents: 37844
diff changeset
423 path = getattr(sys.modules[pkg], '__path__', None) or []
37808
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
424 else:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
425 for importer in sys.meta_path:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
426 yield importer
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
427 path = sys.path
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
428 for item in path:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
429 yield get_importer(item)
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
430 if '.' not in fullname:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
431 yield ImpImporter()
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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diff changeset
432
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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diff changeset
433 def get_loader(module_or_name):
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
434 """Get a PEP 302 "loader" object for module_or_name
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
435
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
436 If the module or package is accessible via the normal import
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
437 mechanism, a wrapper around the relevant part of that machinery
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
438 is returned. Returns None if the module cannot be found or imported.
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
439 If the named module is not already imported, its containing package
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
440 (if any) is imported, in order to establish the package __path__.
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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parents: 30448
diff changeset
441
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
442 This function uses iter_importers(), and is thus subject to the same
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
443 limitations regarding platform-specific special import locations such
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
444 as the Windows registry.
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
445 """
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
446 if module_or_name in sys.modules:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
447 module_or_name = sys.modules[module_or_name]
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
448 if isinstance(module_or_name, ModuleType):
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
449 module = module_or_name
38020
bb6c5c200a3f Add some whitespace to be more consistent.
Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
parents: 37844
diff changeset
450 loader = getattr(module, '__loader__', None)
37808
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
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diff changeset
451 if loader is not None:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
452 return loader
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
453 fullname = module.__name__
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
454 else:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
455 fullname = module_or_name
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
456 return find_loader(fullname)
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
457
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
458 def find_loader(fullname):
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
459 """Find a PEP 302 "loader" object for fullname
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
460
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
461 If fullname contains dots, path must be the containing package's __path__.
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
462 Returns None if the module cannot be found or imported. This function uses
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
463 iter_importers(), and is thus subject to the same limitations regarding
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
464 platform-specific special import locations such as the Windows registry.
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
465 """
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
466 for importer in iter_importers(fullname):
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
467 loader = importer.find_module(fullname)
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
468 if loader is not None:
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
469 return loader
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
470
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
471 return None
ccc0b5412799 First phase of refactoring for runpy, pkgutil, pydoc, and setuptools
Phillip J. Eby <pje@telecommunity.com>
parents: 30448
diff changeset
472
26753
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
473
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
474 def extend_path(path, name):
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
475 """Extend a package's path.
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
476
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
477 Intended use is to place the following code in a package's __init__.py:
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
478
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
479 from pkgutil import extend_path
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
480 __path__ = extend_path(__path__, __name__)
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
481
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
482 This will add to the package's __path__ all subdirectories of
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
483 directories on sys.path named after the package. This is useful
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
484 if one wants to distribute different parts of a single logical
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
485 package as multiple directories.
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
486
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
487 It also looks for *.pkg files beginning where * matches the name
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
488 argument. This feature is similar to *.pth files (see site.py),
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
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parents:
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489 except that it doesn't special-case lines starting with 'import'.
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diff changeset
490 A *.pkg file is trusted at face value: apart from checking for
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
491 duplicates, all entries found in a *.pkg file are added to the
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492 path, regardless of whether they are exist the filesystem. (This
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493 is a feature.)
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494
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495 If the input path is not a list (as is the case for frozen
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496 packages) it is returned unchanged. The input path is not
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497 modified; an extended copy is returned. Items are only appended
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498 to the copy at the end.
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499
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diff changeset
500 It is assumed that sys.path is a sequence. Items of sys.path that
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501 are not (unicode or 8-bit) strings referring to existing
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502 directories are ignored. Unicode items of sys.path that cause
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parents:
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503 errors when used as filenames may cause this function to raise an
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
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504 exception (in line with os.path.isdir() behavior).
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
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505 """
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
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506
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507 if not isinstance(path, list):
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508 # This could happen e.g. when this is called from inside a
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parents:
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509 # frozen package. Return the path unchanged in that case.
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parents:
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510 return path
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511
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512 pname = os.path.join(*name.split('.')) # Reconstitute as relative path
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513 # Just in case os.extsep != '.'
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parents:
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514 sname = os.extsep.join(name.split('.'))
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515 sname_pkg = sname + os.extsep + "pkg"
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516 init_py = "__init__" + os.extsep + "py"
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517
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518 path = path[:] # Start with a copy of the existing path
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519
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
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520 for dir in sys.path:
30448
7cb6745be525 SF patch #806246: use basestring where possible
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parents: 26753
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521 if not isinstance(dir, basestring) or not os.path.isdir(dir):
26753
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522 continue
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523 subdir = os.path.join(dir, pname)
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524 # XXX This may still add duplicate entries to path on
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parents:
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525 # case-insensitive filesystems
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parents:
diff changeset
526 initfile = os.path.join(subdir, init_py)
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parents:
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527 if subdir not in path and os.path.isfile(initfile):
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528 path.append(subdir)
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parents:
diff changeset
529 # XXX Is this the right thing for subpackages like zope.app?
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parents:
diff changeset
530 # It looks for a file named "zope.app.pkg"
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parents:
diff changeset
531 pkgfile = os.path.join(dir, sname_pkg)
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
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532 if os.path.isfile(pkgfile):
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533 try:
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diff changeset
534 f = open(pkgfile)
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parents:
diff changeset
535 except IOError, msg:
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parents:
diff changeset
536 sys.stderr.write("Can't open %s: %s\n" %
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
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parents:
diff changeset
537 (pkgfile, msg))
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538 else:
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
539 for line in f:
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parents:
diff changeset
540 line = line.rstrip('\n')
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
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parents:
diff changeset
541 if not line or line.startswith('#'):
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parents:
diff changeset
542 continue
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parents:
diff changeset
543 path.append(line) # Don't check for existence!
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parents:
diff changeset
544 f.close()
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545
7c15bf7726b2 Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
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546 return path
46454
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
547
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
548 def get_data(package, resource):
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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549 """Get a resource from a package.
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
550
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
551 This is a wrapper round the PEP 302 loader get_data API. The package
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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diff changeset
552 argument should be the name of a package, in standard module format
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
553 (foo.bar). The resource argument should be in the form of a relative
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Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
554 filename, using '/' as the path separator. The parent directory name '..'
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
555 is not allowed, and nor is a rooted name (starting with a '/').
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
556
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
557 The function returns a binary string, which is the contents of the
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
558 specified resource.
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
559
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
560 For packages located in the filesystem, which have already been imported,
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
561 this is the rough equivalent of
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Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
562
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Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
563 d = os.path.dirname(sys.modules[package].__file__)
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
564 data = open(os.path.join(d, resource), 'rb').read()
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
565
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Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
566 If the package cannot be located or loaded, or it uses a PEP 302 loader
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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diff changeset
567 which does not support get_data(), then None is returned.
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Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
568 """
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
569
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
570 loader = get_loader(package)
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
571 if loader is None or not hasattr(loader, 'get_data'):
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
572 return None
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Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
573 mod = sys.modules.get(package) or loader.load_module(package)
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
574 if mod is None or not hasattr(mod, '__file__'):
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
575 return None
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
576
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
577 # Modify the resource name to be compatible with the loader.get_data
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
578 # signature - an os.path format "filename" starting with the dirname of
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
579 # the package's __file__
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Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
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diff changeset
580 parts = resource.split('/')
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
581 parts.insert(0, os.path.dirname(mod.__file__))
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Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>
parents: 39253
diff changeset
582 resource_name = os.path.join(*parts)
1841f92e30de Issue 2439: add pkgutils.get_data() as a convenience wrapper for the PEP 302 get_data() API (contributed by Paul Moore)
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parents: 39253
diff changeset
583 return loader.get_data(resource_name)