annotate Python/errors.c @ 6145:341fcb7bad90 legacy-trunk

Two new built-in functions: issubclass() and isinstance(). Both take classes as their second arguments. The former takes a class as the first argument and returns true iff first is second, or is a subclass of second. The latter takes any object as the first argument and returns true iff first is an instance of the second, or any subclass of second. Also, change all occurances of pointer compares against PyExc_IndexError with PyErr_ExceptionMatches() calls.
author Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
date Fri, 22 Aug 1997 21:14:38 +0000
parents 422960523286
children a2a1df0ca808
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1 /***********************************************************
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2 Copyright 1991-1995 by Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam,
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3 The Netherlands.
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4
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5 All Rights Reserved
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6
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7 Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
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8 documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
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9 provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
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10 both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
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11 supporting documentation, and that the names of Stichting Mathematisch
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12 Centrum or CWI or Corporation for National Research Initiatives or
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13 CNRI not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
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14 distribution of the software without specific, written prior
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15 permission.
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16
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17 While CWI is the initial source for this software, a modified version
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18 is made available by the Corporation for National Research Initiatives
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19 (CNRI) at the Internet address ftp://ftp.python.org.
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20
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21 STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM AND CNRI DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH
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22 REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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23 MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL STICHTING MATHEMATISCH
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24 CENTRUM OR CNRI BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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25 DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
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26 PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
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27 TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
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28 PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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29
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30 ******************************************************************/
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31
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32 /* Error handling */
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33
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34 #include "Python.h"
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35
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36 #ifdef SYMANTEC__CFM68K__
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37 #pragma lib_export on
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38 #endif
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39
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40 #ifdef macintosh
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41 extern char *PyMac_StrError Py_PROTO((int));
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42 #undef strerror
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43 #define strerror PyMac_StrError
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44 #endif /* macintosh */
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45
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46 #ifndef __STDC__
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47 #ifndef MS_WINDOWS
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48 extern char *strerror Py_PROTO((int));
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49 #endif
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50 #endif
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51
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52 void
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53 PyErr_Restore(type, value, traceback)
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54 PyObject *type;
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55 PyObject *value;
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56 PyObject *traceback;
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57 {
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58 PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_Get();
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59 PyObject *oldtype, *oldvalue, *oldtraceback;
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60
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61 if (traceback != NULL && !PyTraceBack_Check(traceback)) {
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62 /* XXX Should never happen -- fatal error instead? */
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63 Py_DECREF(traceback);
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64 traceback = NULL;
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65 }
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67 /* Save these in locals to safeguard against recursive
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68 invocation through Py_XDECREF */
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69 oldtype = tstate->curexc_type;
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70 oldvalue = tstate->curexc_value;
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71 oldtraceback = tstate->curexc_traceback;
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72
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73 tstate->curexc_type = type;
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74 tstate->curexc_value = value;
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75 tstate->curexc_traceback = traceback;
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76
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77 Py_XDECREF(oldtype);
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78 Py_XDECREF(oldvalue);
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79 Py_XDECREF(oldtraceback);
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80 }
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82 void
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83 PyErr_SetObject(exception, value)
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84 PyObject *exception;
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85 PyObject *value;
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86 {
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87 Py_XINCREF(exception);
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88 Py_XINCREF(value);
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89 PyErr_Restore(exception, value, (PyObject *)NULL);
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90 }
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92 void
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93 PyErr_SetNone(exception)
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94 PyObject *exception;
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95 {
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96 PyErr_SetObject(exception, (PyObject *)NULL);
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97 }
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99 void
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100 PyErr_SetString(exception, string)
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101 PyObject *exception;
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102 const char *string;
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103 {
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104 PyObject *value = PyString_FromString(string);
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105 PyErr_SetObject(exception, value);
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106 Py_XDECREF(value);
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107 }
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108
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110 PyObject *
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111 PyErr_Occurred()
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112 {
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113 PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_Get();
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114
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115 return tstate->curexc_type;
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116 }
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118 void
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119 PyErr_Fetch(p_type, p_value, p_traceback)
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120 PyObject **p_type;
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121 PyObject **p_value;
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122 PyObject **p_traceback;
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123 {
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124 PyThreadState *tstate = PyThreadState_Get();
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125
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126 *p_type = tstate->curexc_type;
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127 *p_value = tstate->curexc_value;
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128 *p_traceback = tstate->curexc_traceback;
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129
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130 tstate->curexc_type = NULL;
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131 tstate->curexc_value = NULL;
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132 tstate->curexc_traceback = NULL;
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133 }
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135 void
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136 PyErr_Clear()
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137 {
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138 PyErr_Restore(NULL, NULL, NULL);
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139 }
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140
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141 /* Convenience functions to set a type error exception and return 0 */
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142
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143 int
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144 PyErr_BadArgument()
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145 {
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146 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
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147 "illegal argument type for built-in operation");
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148 return 0;
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149 }
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150
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151 PyObject *
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152 PyErr_NoMemory()
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153 {
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154 PyErr_SetNone(PyExc_MemoryError);
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155 return NULL;
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156 }
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157
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158 PyObject *
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159 PyErr_SetFromErrno(exc)
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160 PyObject *exc;
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161 {
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162 PyObject *v;
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163 int i = errno;
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164 #ifdef EINTR
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165 if (i == EINTR && PyErr_CheckSignals())
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166 return NULL;
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167 #endif
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168 v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", i, strerror(i));
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169 if (v != NULL) {
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170 PyErr_SetObject(exc, v);
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171 Py_DECREF(v);
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172 }
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173 return NULL;
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174 }
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175
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176 void
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177 PyErr_BadInternalCall()
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178 {
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179 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError,
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180 "bad argument to internal function");
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181 }
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182
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183
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184 #ifdef HAVE_STDARG_PROTOTYPES
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185 PyObject *
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186 PyErr_Format(PyObject *exception, const char *format, ...)
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187 #else
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188 PyObject *
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189 PyErr_Format(exception, format, va_alist)
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190 PyObject *exception;
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191 const char *format;
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192 va_dcl
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193 #endif
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194 {
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195 va_list vargs;
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196 char buffer[500]; /* Caller is responsible for limiting the format */
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197
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198 #ifdef HAVE_STDARG_PROTOTYPES
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199 va_start(vargs, format);
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200 #else
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201 va_start(vargs);
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202 #endif
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203
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204 vsprintf(buffer, format, vargs);
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205 PyErr_SetString(exception, buffer);
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206 return NULL;
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207 }