annotate Modules/_functoolsmodule.c @ 49987:54c19a1bbabd 2.6

Post-2.6.1 tweak
author Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
date Fri, 05 Dec 2008 05:03:06 +0000
parents b3abff17e2dd
children e38335d4df91 184ca6293218
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1
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2 #include "Python.h"
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3 #include "structmember.h"
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4
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5 /* _functools module written and maintained
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6 by Hye-Shik Chang <perky@FreeBSD.org>
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7 with adaptations by Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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8 Copyright (c) 2004, 2005, 2006 Python Software Foundation.
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9 All rights reserved.
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10 */
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11
48204
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12 /* reduce() *************************************************************/
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13
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14 static PyObject *
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15 functools_reduce(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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16 {
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17 PyObject *seq, *func, *result = NULL, *it;
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18
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19 if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "reduce", 2, 3, &func, &seq, &result))
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20 return NULL;
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21 if (result != NULL)
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22 Py_INCREF(result);
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23
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24 it = PyObject_GetIter(seq);
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25 if (it == NULL) {
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26 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
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27 "reduce() arg 2 must support iteration");
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28 Py_XDECREF(result);
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29 return NULL;
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30 }
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31
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32 if ((args = PyTuple_New(2)) == NULL)
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33 goto Fail;
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34
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35 for (;;) {
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36 PyObject *op2;
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37
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38 if (args->ob_refcnt > 1) {
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39 Py_DECREF(args);
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40 if ((args = PyTuple_New(2)) == NULL)
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41 goto Fail;
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42 }
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43
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44 op2 = PyIter_Next(it);
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45 if (op2 == NULL) {
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46 if (PyErr_Occurred())
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47 goto Fail;
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48 break;
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49 }
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50
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51 if (result == NULL)
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52 result = op2;
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53 else {
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54 PyTuple_SetItem(args, 0, result);
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55 PyTuple_SetItem(args, 1, op2);
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56 if ((result = PyEval_CallObject(func, args)) == NULL)
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57 goto Fail;
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58 }
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59 }
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60
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61 Py_DECREF(args);
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62
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63 if (result == NULL)
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64 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
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65 "reduce() of empty sequence with no initial value");
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66
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67 Py_DECREF(it);
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68 return result;
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69
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70 Fail:
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71 Py_XDECREF(args);
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72 Py_XDECREF(result);
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73 Py_DECREF(it);
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74 return NULL;
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75 }
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76
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77 PyDoc_STRVAR(reduce_doc,
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78 "reduce(function, sequence[, initial]) -> value\n\
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79 \n\
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80 Apply a function of two arguments cumulatively to the items of a sequence,\n\
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81 from left to right, so as to reduce the sequence to a single value.\n\
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82 For example, reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) calculates\n\
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83 ((((1+2)+3)+4)+5). If initial is present, it is placed before the items\n\
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84 of the sequence in the calculation, and serves as a default when the\n\
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85 sequence is empty.");
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86
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87
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88
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89
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90 /* partial object **********************************************************/
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91
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92 typedef struct {
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93 PyObject_HEAD
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94 PyObject *fn;
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95 PyObject *args;
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96 PyObject *kw;
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97 PyObject *dict;
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98 PyObject *weakreflist; /* List of weak references */
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99 } partialobject;
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100
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101 static PyTypeObject partial_type;
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102
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103 static PyObject *
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104 partial_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
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105 {
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106 PyObject *func;
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107 partialobject *pto;
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108
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109 if (PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args) < 1) {
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110 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
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111 "type 'partial' takes at least one argument");
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112 return NULL;
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113 }
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114
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115 func = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(args, 0);
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116 if (!PyCallable_Check(func)) {
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117 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
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118 "the first argument must be callable");
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119 return NULL;
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120 }
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121
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122 /* create partialobject structure */
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123 pto = (partialobject *)type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
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124 if (pto == NULL)
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125 return NULL;
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126
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127 pto->fn = func;
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128 Py_INCREF(func);
37673
606818c33e50 Replace INT_MAX with PY_SSIZE_T_MAX.
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129 pto->args = PyTuple_GetSlice(args, 1, PY_SSIZE_T_MAX);
34636
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130 if (pto->args == NULL) {
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131 pto->kw = NULL;
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132 Py_DECREF(pto);
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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133 return NULL;
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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134 }
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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135 if (kw != NULL) {
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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136 pto->kw = PyDict_Copy(kw);
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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137 if (pto->kw == NULL) {
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Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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138 Py_DECREF(pto);
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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139 return NULL;
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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140 }
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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141 } else {
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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142 pto->kw = Py_None;
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143 Py_INCREF(Py_None);
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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144 }
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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145
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146 pto->weakreflist = NULL;
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147 pto->dict = NULL;
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148
34636
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149 return (PyObject *)pto;
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150 }
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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151
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152 static void
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153 partial_dealloc(partialobject *pto)
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154 {
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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155 PyObject_GC_UnTrack(pto);
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156 if (pto->weakreflist != NULL)
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Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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157 PyObject_ClearWeakRefs((PyObject *) pto);
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158 Py_XDECREF(pto->fn);
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159 Py_XDECREF(pto->args);
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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160 Py_XDECREF(pto->kw);
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161 Py_XDECREF(pto->dict);
44350
26384b8180c7 #1629: Renamed Py_Size, Py_Type and Py_Refcnt to Py_SIZE, Py_TYPE and Py_REFCNT. Macros for b/w compatibility are available.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 42333
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162 Py_TYPE(pto)->tp_free(pto);
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163 }
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164
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165 static PyObject *
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166 partial_call(partialobject *pto, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
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167 {
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168 PyObject *ret;
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169 PyObject *argappl = NULL, *kwappl = NULL;
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170
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171 assert (PyCallable_Check(pto->fn));
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172 assert (PyTuple_Check(pto->args));
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173 assert (pto->kw == Py_None || PyDict_Check(pto->kw));
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174
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175 if (PyTuple_GET_SIZE(pto->args) == 0) {
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176 argappl = args;
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177 Py_INCREF(args);
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178 } else if (PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args) == 0) {
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179 argappl = pto->args;
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180 Py_INCREF(pto->args);
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181 } else {
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182 argappl = PySequence_Concat(pto->args, args);
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183 if (argappl == NULL)
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184 return NULL;
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185 }
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186
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187 if (pto->kw == Py_None) {
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188 kwappl = kw;
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189 Py_XINCREF(kw);
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190 } else {
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191 kwappl = PyDict_Copy(pto->kw);
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192 if (kwappl == NULL) {
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193 Py_DECREF(argappl);
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194 return NULL;
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195 }
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196 if (kw != NULL) {
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197 if (PyDict_Merge(kwappl, kw, 1) != 0) {
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198 Py_DECREF(argappl);
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199 Py_DECREF(kwappl);
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200 return NULL;
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201 }
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202 }
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203 }
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204
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205 ret = PyObject_Call(pto->fn, argappl, kwappl);
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206 Py_DECREF(argappl);
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207 Py_XDECREF(kwappl);
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208 return ret;
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209 }
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210
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211 static int
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212 partial_traverse(partialobject *pto, visitproc visit, void *arg)
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213 {
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214 Py_VISIT(pto->fn);
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215 Py_VISIT(pto->args);
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216 Py_VISIT(pto->kw);
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217 Py_VISIT(pto->dict);
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218 return 0;
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219 }
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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diff changeset
220
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Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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221 PyDoc_STRVAR(partial_doc,
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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222 "partial(func, *args, **keywords) - new function with partial application\n\
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents:
diff changeset
223 of the given arguments and keywords.\n");
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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diff changeset
224
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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225 #define OFF(x) offsetof(partialobject, x)
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parents:
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226 static PyMemberDef partial_memberlist[] = {
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227 {"func", T_OBJECT, OFF(fn), READONLY,
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228 "function object to use in future partial calls"},
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parents:
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229 {"args", T_OBJECT, OFF(args), READONLY,
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230 "tuple of arguments to future partial calls"},
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diff changeset
231 {"keywords", T_OBJECT, OFF(kw), READONLY,
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diff changeset
232 "dictionary of keyword arguments to future partial calls"},
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diff changeset
233 {NULL} /* Sentinel */
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents:
diff changeset
234 };
3d0bb3b05d39 SF patch #941881: PEP 309 Implementation (Partial Function Application).
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diff changeset
235
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236 static PyObject *
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Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
237 partial_get_dict(partialobject *pto)
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Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
238 {
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
239 if (pto->dict == NULL) {
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diff changeset
240 pto->dict = PyDict_New();
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Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
241 if (pto->dict == NULL)
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
242 return NULL;
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 34636
diff changeset
243 }
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
244 Py_INCREF(pto->dict);
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
245 return pto->dict;
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
246 }
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
247
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
248 static int
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diff changeset
249 partial_set_dict(partialobject *pto, PyObject *value)
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diff changeset
250 {
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diff changeset
251 PyObject *tmp;
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
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diff changeset
252
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
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diff changeset
253 /* It is illegal to del p.__dict__ */
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diff changeset
254 if (value == NULL) {
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
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diff changeset
255 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
256 "a partial object's dictionary may not be deleted");
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
257 return -1;
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
258 }
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
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diff changeset
259 /* Can only set __dict__ to a dictionary */
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Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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diff changeset
260 if (!PyDict_Check(value)) {
7de76f34b3da Make functional.partial() more closely match the spec by emulating
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
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261 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
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262 "setting partial object's dictionary to a non-dict");
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263 return -1;
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264 }
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265 tmp = pto->dict;
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266 Py_INCREF(value);
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267 pto->dict = value;
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268 Py_XDECREF(tmp);
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269 return 0;
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270 }
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271
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272 static PyGetSetDef partial_getsetlist[] = {
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273 {"__dict__", (getter)partial_get_dict, (setter)partial_set_dict},
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274 {NULL} /* Sentinel */
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275 };
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276
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277 static PyTypeObject partial_type = {
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278 PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
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279 "functools.partial", /* tp_name */
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280 sizeof(partialobject), /* tp_basicsize */
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281 0, /* tp_itemsize */
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282 /* methods */
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283 (destructor)partial_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */
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284 0, /* tp_print */
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285 0, /* tp_getattr */
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286 0, /* tp_setattr */
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287 0, /* tp_compare */
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288 0, /* tp_repr */
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289 0, /* tp_as_number */
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290 0, /* tp_as_sequence */
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291 0, /* tp_as_mapping */
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292 0, /* tp_hash */
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293 (ternaryfunc)partial_call, /* tp_call */
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294 0, /* tp_str */
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295 PyObject_GenericGetAttr, /* tp_getattro */
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296 PyObject_GenericSetAttr, /* tp_setattro */
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297 0, /* tp_as_buffer */
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298 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC |
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299 Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_WEAKREFS, /* tp_flags */
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300 partial_doc, /* tp_doc */
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301 (traverseproc)partial_traverse, /* tp_traverse */
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302 0, /* tp_clear */
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303 0, /* tp_richcompare */
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304 offsetof(partialobject, weakreflist), /* tp_weaklistoffset */
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305 0, /* tp_iter */
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306 0, /* tp_iternext */
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307 0, /* tp_methods */
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308 partial_memberlist, /* tp_members */
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309 partial_getsetlist, /* tp_getset */
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310 0, /* tp_base */
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311 0, /* tp_dict */
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312 0, /* tp_descr_get */
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313 0, /* tp_descr_set */
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314 offsetof(partialobject, dict), /* tp_dictoffset */
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315 0, /* tp_init */
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316 0, /* tp_alloc */
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317 partial_new, /* tp_new */
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318 PyObject_GC_Del, /* tp_free */
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319 };
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320
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321
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322 /* module level code ********************************************************/
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323
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324 PyDoc_STRVAR(module_doc,
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325 "Tools that operate on functions.");
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326
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327 static PyMethodDef module_methods[] = {
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328 {"reduce", functools_reduce, METH_VARARGS, reduce_doc},
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329 {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
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330 };
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331
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332 PyMODINIT_FUNC
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333 init_functools(void)
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334 {
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335 int i;
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336 PyObject *m;
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337 char *name;
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338 PyTypeObject *typelist[] = {
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339 &partial_type,
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340 NULL
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341 };
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342
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343 m = Py_InitModule3("_functools", module_methods, module_doc);
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344 if (m == NULL)
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345 return;
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346
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347 for (i=0 ; typelist[i] != NULL ; i++) {
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348 if (PyType_Ready(typelist[i]) < 0)
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349 return;
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350 name = strchr(typelist[i]->tp_name, '.');
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351 assert (name != NULL);
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352 Py_INCREF(typelist[i]);
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353 PyModule_AddObject(m, name+1, (PyObject *)typelist[i]);
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354 }
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355 }