annotate Include/stringobject.h @ 14541:561c0b1d514b legacy-trunk

Include a link to Francois's po-utils.
author Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
date Wed, 13 Sep 2000 12:04:47 +0000
parents 6f6f965c5e2d
children 85038a024b19
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145
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2 /* String object interface */
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4 #ifndef Py_STRINGOBJECT_H
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5 #define Py_STRINGOBJECT_H
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6 #ifdef __cplusplus
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7 extern "C" {
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8 #endif
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10 /*
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11 Type PyStringObject represents a character string. An extra zero byte is
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12 reserved at the end to ensure it is zero-terminated, but a size is
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13 present so strings with null bytes in them can be represented. This
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14 is an immutable object type.
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15
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16 There are functions to create new string objects, to test
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17 an object for string-ness, and to get the
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18 string value. The latter function returns a null pointer
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19 if the object is not of the proper type.
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20 There is a variant that takes an explicit size as well as a
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21 variant that assumes a zero-terminated string. Note that none of the
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22 functions should be applied to nil objects.
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23 */
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24
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25 /* Two speedup hacks. Caching the hash saves recalculation of a
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26 string's hash value. Interning strings (which requires hash
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27 caching) tries to ensure that only one string object with a given
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28 value exists, so equality tests are one pointer comparison.
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29 Together, these can speed the interpreter up by as much as 20%.
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30 Each costs the size of a long or pointer per string object. In
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31 addition, interned strings live until the end of times. If you are
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32 concerned about memory footprint, simply comment the #define out
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33 here (and rebuild everything!). */
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34 #define CACHE_HASH
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35 #ifdef CACHE_HASH
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36 #define INTERN_STRINGS
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37 #endif
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38
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39 typedef struct {
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40 PyObject_VAR_HEAD
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41 #ifdef CACHE_HASH
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42 long ob_shash;
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43 #endif
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44 #ifdef INTERN_STRINGS
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45 PyObject *ob_sinterned;
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46 #endif
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47 char ob_sval[1];
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48 } PyStringObject;
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49
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50 extern DL_IMPORT(PyTypeObject) PyString_Type;
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51
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52 #define PyString_Check(op) ((op)->ob_type == &PyString_Type)
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54 extern DL_IMPORT(PyObject *) PyString_FromStringAndSize(const char *, int);
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55 extern DL_IMPORT(PyObject *) PyString_FromString(const char *);
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56 extern DL_IMPORT(int) PyString_Size(PyObject *);
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57 extern DL_IMPORT(char *) PyString_AsString(PyObject *);
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58 extern DL_IMPORT(void) PyString_Concat(PyObject **, PyObject *);
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59 extern DL_IMPORT(void) PyString_ConcatAndDel(PyObject **, PyObject *);
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60 extern DL_IMPORT(int) _PyString_Resize(PyObject **, int);
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61 extern DL_IMPORT(PyObject *) PyString_Format(PyObject *, PyObject *);
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63 #ifdef INTERN_STRINGS
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64 extern DL_IMPORT(void) PyString_InternInPlace(PyObject **);
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65 extern DL_IMPORT(PyObject *) PyString_InternFromString(const char *);
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66 #else
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67 #define PyString_InternInPlace(p)
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68 #define PyString_InternFromString(cp) PyString_FromString(cp)
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69 #endif
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71 /* Macro, trading safety for speed */
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72 #define PyString_AS_STRING(op) (((PyStringObject *)(op))->ob_sval)
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73 #define PyString_GET_SIZE(op) (((PyStringObject *)(op))->ob_size)
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74
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75 /* --- Generic Codecs ----------------------------------------------------- */
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76
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77 /* Create a string object by decoding the encoded string s of the
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78 given size. */
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79
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80 extern DL_IMPORT(PyObject*) PyString_Decode(
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81 const char *s, /* encoded string */
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82 int size, /* size of buffer */
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83 const char *encoding, /* encoding */
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84 const char *errors /* error handling */
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85 );
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86
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87 /* Encodes a char buffer of the given size and returns a
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88 Python string object. */
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89
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90 extern DL_IMPORT(PyObject*) PyString_Encode(
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91 const char *s, /* string char buffer */
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92 int size, /* number of chars to encode */
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93 const char *encoding, /* encoding */
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94 const char *errors /* error handling */
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95 );
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96
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97 /* Encodes a string object and returns the result as Python string
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98 object. */
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99
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100 extern DL_IMPORT(PyObject*) PyString_AsEncodedString(
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101 PyObject *str, /* string object */
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102 const char *encoding, /* encoding */
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103 const char *errors /* error handling */
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104 );
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105
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106 #ifdef __cplusplus
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107 }
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108 #endif
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109 #endif /* !Py_STRINGOBJECT_H */