annotate Modules/mathmodule.c @ 65035:87f4b32905df 2.7

Cosmetic fix to use print function.
author Hirokazu Yamamoto <ocean-city@m2.ccsnet.ne.jp>
date Fri, 01 Oct 2010 10:48:47 +0000
parents ba55844bf5c0
children b36cb4602e21
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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6
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
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1 /* Math module -- standard C math library functions, pi and e */
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
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2
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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3 /* Here are some comments from Tim Peters, extracted from the
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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4 discussion attached to http://bugs.python.org/issue1640. They
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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5 describe the general aims of the math module with respect to
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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6 special values, IEEE-754 floating-point exceptions, and Python
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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7 exceptions.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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8
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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9 These are the "spirit of 754" rules:
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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10
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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11 1. If the mathematical result is a real number, but of magnitude too
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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12 large to approximate by a machine float, overflow is signaled and the
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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13 result is an infinity (with the appropriate sign).
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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14
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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15 2. If the mathematical result is a real number, but of magnitude too
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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16 small to approximate by a machine float, underflow is signaled and the
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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17 result is a zero (with the appropriate sign).
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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18
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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19 3. At a singularity (a value x such that the limit of f(y) as y
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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20 approaches x exists and is an infinity), "divide by zero" is signaled
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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21 and the result is an infinity (with the appropriate sign). This is
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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22 complicated a little by that the left-side and right-side limits may
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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23 not be the same; e.g., 1/x approaches +inf or -inf as x approaches 0
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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24 from the positive or negative directions. In that specific case, the
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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25 sign of the zero determines the result of 1/0.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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26
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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27 4. At a point where a function has no defined result in the extended
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
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28 reals (i.e., the reals plus an infinity or two), invalid operation is
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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29 signaled and a NaN is returned.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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30
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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31 And these are what Python has historically /tried/ to do (but not
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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32 always successfully, as platform libm behavior varies a lot):
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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33
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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34 For #1, raise OverflowError.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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35
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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36 For #2, return a zero (with the appropriate sign if that happens by
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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37 accident ;-)).
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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38
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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39 For #3 and #4, raise ValueError. It may have made sense to raise
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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40 Python's ZeroDivisionError in #3, but historically that's only been
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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41 raised for division by zero and mod by zero.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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42
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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43 */
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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44
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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45 /*
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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46 In general, on an IEEE-754 platform the aim is to follow the C99
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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47 standard, including Annex 'F', whenever possible. Where the
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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48 standard recommends raising the 'divide-by-zero' or 'invalid'
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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49 floating-point exceptions, Python should raise a ValueError. Where
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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50 the standard recommends raising 'overflow', Python should raise an
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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51 OverflowError. In all other circumstances a value should be
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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52 returned.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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53 */
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
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54
4635
49745ddb4f69 Renamed
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55 #include "Python.h"
57756
b206ad8cf5bf Issue #3366: Add expm1 function to math module. Thanks Eric Smith for
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56 #include "_math.h"
6
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57
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58 #ifdef _OSF_SOURCE
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59 /* OSF1 5.1 doesn't make this available with XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED defined */
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60 extern double copysign(double, double);
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61 #endif
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62
56268
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Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
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63 /*
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
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64 sin(pi*x), giving accurate results for all finite x (especially x
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Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
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65 integral or close to an integer). This is here for use in the
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
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66 reflection formula for the gamma function. It conforms to IEEE
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
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67 754-2008 for finite arguments, but not for infinities or nans.
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68 */
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69
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
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70 static const double pi = 3.141592653589793238462643383279502884197;
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d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
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71 static const double sqrtpi = 1.772453850905516027298167483341145182798;
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72
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
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73 static double
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
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74 sinpi(double x)
498
56bb1067a880 Improve error handling.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
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75 {
61463
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76 double y, r;
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77 int n;
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78 /* this function should only ever be called for finite arguments */
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79 assert(Py_IS_FINITE(x));
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80 y = fmod(fabs(x), 2.0);
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81 n = (int)round(2.0*y);
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82 assert(0 <= n && n <= 4);
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83 switch (n) {
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
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84 case 0:
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85 r = sin(pi*y);
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86 break;
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87 case 1:
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88 r = cos(pi*(y-0.5));
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89 break;
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90 case 2:
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91 /* N.B. -sin(pi*(y-1.0)) is *not* equivalent: it would give
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92 -0.0 instead of 0.0 when y == 1.0. */
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93 r = sin(pi*(1.0-y));
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94 break;
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95 case 3:
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96 r = -cos(pi*(y-1.5));
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97 break;
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98 case 4:
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99 r = sin(pi*(y-2.0));
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100 break;
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101 default:
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102 assert(0); /* should never get here */
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103 r = -1.23e200; /* silence gcc warning */
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104 }
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105 return copysign(1.0, x)*r;
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106 }
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107
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108 /* Implementation of the real gamma function. In extensive but non-exhaustive
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109 random tests, this function proved accurate to within <= 10 ulps across the
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110 entire float domain. Note that accuracy may depend on the quality of the
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111 system math functions, the pow function in particular. Special cases
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112 follow C99 annex F. The parameters and method are tailored to platforms
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113 whose double format is the IEEE 754 binary64 format.
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114
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115 Method: for x > 0.0 we use the Lanczos approximation with parameters N=13
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116 and g=6.024680040776729583740234375; these parameters are amongst those
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117 used by the Boost library. Following Boost (again), we re-express the
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118 Lanczos sum as a rational function, and compute it that way. The
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119 coefficients below were computed independently using MPFR, and have been
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120 double-checked against the coefficients in the Boost source code.
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121
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122 For x < 0.0 we use the reflection formula.
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123
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124 There's one minor tweak that deserves explanation: Lanczos' formula for
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125 Gamma(x) involves computing pow(x+g-0.5, x-0.5) / exp(x+g-0.5). For many x
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126 values, x+g-0.5 can be represented exactly. However, in cases where it
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127 can't be represented exactly the small error in x+g-0.5 can be magnified
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128 significantly by the pow and exp calls, especially for large x. A cheap
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129 correction is to multiply by (1 + e*g/(x+g-0.5)), where e is the error
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130 involved in the computation of x+g-0.5 (that is, e = computed value of
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131 x+g-0.5 - exact value of x+g-0.5). Here's the proof:
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132
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133 Correction factor
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134 -----------------
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135 Write x+g-0.5 = y-e, where y is exactly representable as an IEEE 754
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136 double, and e is tiny. Then:
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137
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138 pow(x+g-0.5,x-0.5)/exp(x+g-0.5) = pow(y-e, x-0.5)/exp(y-e)
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139 = pow(y, x-0.5)/exp(y) * C,
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140
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141 where the correction_factor C is given by
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142
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143 C = pow(1-e/y, x-0.5) * exp(e)
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144
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145 Since e is tiny, pow(1-e/y, x-0.5) ~ 1-(x-0.5)*e/y, and exp(x) ~ 1+e, so:
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146
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147 C ~ (1-(x-0.5)*e/y) * (1+e) ~ 1 + e*(y-(x-0.5))/y
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148
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149 But y-(x-0.5) = g+e, and g+e ~ g. So we get C ~ 1 + e*g/y, and
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150
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151 pow(x+g-0.5,x-0.5)/exp(x+g-0.5) ~ pow(y, x-0.5)/exp(y) * (1 + e*g/y),
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152
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153 Note that for accuracy, when computing r*C it's better to do
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154
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155 r + e*g/y*r;
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156
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157 than
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158
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159 r * (1 + e*g/y);
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160
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161 since the addition in the latter throws away most of the bits of
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162 information in e*g/y.
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163 */
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164
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165 #define LANCZOS_N 13
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166 static const double lanczos_g = 6.024680040776729583740234375;
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167 static const double lanczos_g_minus_half = 5.524680040776729583740234375;
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168 static const double lanczos_num_coeffs[LANCZOS_N] = {
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169 23531376880.410759688572007674451636754734846804940,
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170 42919803642.649098768957899047001988850926355848959,
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171 35711959237.355668049440185451547166705960488635843,
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172 17921034426.037209699919755754458931112671403265390,
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173 6039542586.3520280050642916443072979210699388420708,
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174 1439720407.3117216736632230727949123939715485786772,
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175 248874557.86205415651146038641322942321632125127801,
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176 31426415.585400194380614231628318205362874684987640,
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177 2876370.6289353724412254090516208496135991145378768,
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178 186056.26539522349504029498971604569928220784236328,
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179 8071.6720023658162106380029022722506138218516325024,
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180 210.82427775157934587250973392071336271166969580291,
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181 2.5066282746310002701649081771338373386264310793408
56268
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182 };
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183
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184 /* denominator is x*(x+1)*...*(x+LANCZOS_N-2) */
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185 static const double lanczos_den_coeffs[LANCZOS_N] = {
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186 0.0, 39916800.0, 120543840.0, 150917976.0, 105258076.0, 45995730.0,
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187 13339535.0, 2637558.0, 357423.0, 32670.0, 1925.0, 66.0, 1.0};
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188
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189 /* gamma values for small positive integers, 1 though NGAMMA_INTEGRAL */
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190 #define NGAMMA_INTEGRAL 23
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191 static const double gamma_integral[NGAMMA_INTEGRAL] = {
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192 1.0, 1.0, 2.0, 6.0, 24.0, 120.0, 720.0, 5040.0, 40320.0, 362880.0,
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193 3628800.0, 39916800.0, 479001600.0, 6227020800.0, 87178291200.0,
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194 1307674368000.0, 20922789888000.0, 355687428096000.0,
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195 6402373705728000.0, 121645100408832000.0, 2432902008176640000.0,
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196 51090942171709440000.0, 1124000727777607680000.0,
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197 };
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198
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199 /* Lanczos' sum L_g(x), for positive x */
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200
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201 static double
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202 lanczos_sum(double x)
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203 {
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204 double num = 0.0, den = 0.0;
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205 int i;
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206 assert(x > 0.0);
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207 /* evaluate the rational function lanczos_sum(x). For large
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208 x, the obvious algorithm risks overflow, so we instead
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209 rescale the denominator and numerator of the rational
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210 function by x**(1-LANCZOS_N) and treat this as a
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211 rational function in 1/x. This also reduces the error for
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212 larger x values. The choice of cutoff point (5.0 below) is
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213 somewhat arbitrary; in tests, smaller cutoff values than
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214 this resulted in lower accuracy. */
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215 if (x < 5.0) {
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216 for (i = LANCZOS_N; --i >= 0; ) {
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217 num = num * x + lanczos_num_coeffs[i];
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218 den = den * x + lanczos_den_coeffs[i];
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219 }
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220 }
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221 else {
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222 for (i = 0; i < LANCZOS_N; i++) {
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223 num = num / x + lanczos_num_coeffs[i];
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224 den = den / x + lanczos_den_coeffs[i];
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225 }
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226 }
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227 return num/den;
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228 }
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229
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230 static double
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231 m_tgamma(double x)
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232 {
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233 double absx, r, y, z, sqrtpow;
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234
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235 /* special cases */
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236 if (!Py_IS_FINITE(x)) {
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237 if (Py_IS_NAN(x) || x > 0.0)
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238 return x; /* tgamma(nan) = nan, tgamma(inf) = inf */
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239 else {
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240 errno = EDOM;
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241 return Py_NAN; /* tgamma(-inf) = nan, invalid */
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242 }
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243 }
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244 if (x == 0.0) {
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245 errno = EDOM;
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246 return 1.0/x; /* tgamma(+-0.0) = +-inf, divide-by-zero */
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247 }
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248
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249 /* integer arguments */
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250 if (x == floor(x)) {
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251 if (x < 0.0) {
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252 errno = EDOM; /* tgamma(n) = nan, invalid for */
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253 return Py_NAN; /* negative integers n */
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254 }
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255 if (x <= NGAMMA_INTEGRAL)
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256 return gamma_integral[(int)x - 1];
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257 }
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258 absx = fabs(x);
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259
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260 /* tiny arguments: tgamma(x) ~ 1/x for x near 0 */
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261 if (absx < 1e-20) {
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262 r = 1.0/x;
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263 if (Py_IS_INFINITY(r))
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264 errno = ERANGE;
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265 return r;
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266 }
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267
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268 /* large arguments: assuming IEEE 754 doubles, tgamma(x) overflows for
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269 x > 200, and underflows to +-0.0 for x < -200, not a negative
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270 integer. */
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271 if (absx > 200.0) {
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272 if (x < 0.0) {
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273 return 0.0/sinpi(x);
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274 }
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275 else {
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276 errno = ERANGE;
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277 return Py_HUGE_VAL;
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278 }
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279 }
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280
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281 y = absx + lanczos_g_minus_half;
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282 /* compute error in sum */
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283 if (absx > lanczos_g_minus_half) {
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284 /* note: the correction can be foiled by an optimizing
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285 compiler that (incorrectly) thinks that an expression like
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286 a + b - a - b can be optimized to 0.0. This shouldn't
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287 happen in a standards-conforming compiler. */
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288 double q = y - absx;
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289 z = q - lanczos_g_minus_half;
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290 }
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291 else {
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292 double q = y - lanczos_g_minus_half;
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293 z = q - absx;
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294 }
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295 z = z * lanczos_g / y;
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296 if (x < 0.0) {
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297 r = -pi / sinpi(absx) / absx * exp(y) / lanczos_sum(absx);
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298 r -= z * r;
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299 if (absx < 140.0) {
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300 r /= pow(y, absx - 0.5);
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301 }
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302 else {
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303 sqrtpow = pow(y, absx / 2.0 - 0.25);
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304 r /= sqrtpow;
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305 r /= sqrtpow;
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306 }
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307 }
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308 else {
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309 r = lanczos_sum(absx) / exp(y);
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310 r += z * r;
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311 if (absx < 140.0) {
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312 r *= pow(y, absx - 0.5);
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313 }
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314 else {
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315 sqrtpow = pow(y, absx / 2.0 - 0.25);
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316 r *= sqrtpow;
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317 r *= sqrtpow;
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318 }
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319 }
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320 if (Py_IS_INFINITY(r))
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321 errno = ERANGE;
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322 return r;
498
56bb1067a880 Improve error handling.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 438
diff changeset
323 }
56bb1067a880 Improve error handling.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 438
diff changeset
324
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
325 /*
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326 lgamma: natural log of the absolute value of the Gamma function.
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327 For large arguments, Lanczos' formula works extremely well here.
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328 */
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329
cb22eaee86c9 Issue #3366: Add lgamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
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diff changeset
330 static double
cb22eaee86c9 Issue #3366: Add lgamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
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diff changeset
331 m_lgamma(double x)
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diff changeset
332 {
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333 double r, absx;
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diff changeset
334
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335 /* special cases */
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diff changeset
336 if (!Py_IS_FINITE(x)) {
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337 if (Py_IS_NAN(x))
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338 return x; /* lgamma(nan) = nan */
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339 else
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340 return Py_HUGE_VAL; /* lgamma(+-inf) = +inf */
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341 }
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342
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343 /* integer arguments */
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diff changeset
344 if (x == floor(x) && x <= 2.0) {
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diff changeset
345 if (x <= 0.0) {
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diff changeset
346 errno = EDOM; /* lgamma(n) = inf, divide-by-zero for */
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347 return Py_HUGE_VAL; /* integers n <= 0 */
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diff changeset
348 }
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349 else {
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350 return 0.0; /* lgamma(1) = lgamma(2) = 0.0 */
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351 }
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352 }
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353
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354 absx = fabs(x);
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355 /* tiny arguments: lgamma(x) ~ -log(fabs(x)) for small x */
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356 if (absx < 1e-20)
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357 return -log(absx);
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358
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359 /* Lanczos' formula */
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360 if (x > 0.0) {
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361 /* we could save a fraction of a ulp in accuracy by having a
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362 second set of numerator coefficients for lanczos_sum that
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363 absorbed the exp(-lanczos_g) term, and throwing out the
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364 lanczos_g subtraction below; it's probably not worth it. */
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365 r = log(lanczos_sum(x)) - lanczos_g +
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366 (x-0.5)*(log(x+lanczos_g-0.5)-1);
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367 }
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368 else {
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369 r = log(pi) - log(fabs(sinpi(absx))) - log(absx) -
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370 (log(lanczos_sum(absx)) - lanczos_g +
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371 (absx-0.5)*(log(absx+lanczos_g-0.5)-1));
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372 }
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373 if (Py_IS_INFINITY(r))
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374 errno = ERANGE;
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375 return r;
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376 }
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377
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378 /*
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379 Implementations of the error function erf(x) and the complementary error
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380 function erfc(x).
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381
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382 Method: following 'Numerical Recipes' by Flannery, Press et. al. (2nd ed.,
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383 Cambridge University Press), we use a series approximation for erf for
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384 small x, and a continued fraction approximation for erfc(x) for larger x;
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385 combined with the relations erf(-x) = -erf(x) and erfc(x) = 1.0 - erf(x),
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386 this gives us erf(x) and erfc(x) for all x.
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387
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388 The series expansion used is:
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389
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390 erf(x) = x*exp(-x*x)/sqrt(pi) * [
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391 2/1 + 4/3 x**2 + 8/15 x**4 + 16/105 x**6 + ...]
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392
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393 The coefficient of x**(2k-2) here is 4**k*factorial(k)/factorial(2*k).
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394 This series converges well for smallish x, but slowly for larger x.
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395
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396 The continued fraction expansion used is:
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397
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398 erfc(x) = x*exp(-x*x)/sqrt(pi) * [1/(0.5 + x**2 -) 0.5/(2.5 + x**2 - )
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399 3.0/(4.5 + x**2 - ) 7.5/(6.5 + x**2 - ) ...]
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400
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401 after the first term, the general term has the form:
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402
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403 k*(k-0.5)/(2*k+0.5 + x**2 - ...).
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404
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405 This expansion converges fast for larger x, but convergence becomes
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406 infinitely slow as x approaches 0.0. The (somewhat naive) continued
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407 fraction evaluation algorithm used below also risks overflow for large x;
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408 but for large x, erfc(x) == 0.0 to within machine precision. (For
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409 example, erfc(30.0) is approximately 2.56e-393).
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410
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411 Parameters: use series expansion for abs(x) < ERF_SERIES_CUTOFF and
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412 continued fraction expansion for ERF_SERIES_CUTOFF <= abs(x) <
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413 ERFC_CONTFRAC_CUTOFF. ERFC_SERIES_TERMS and ERFC_CONTFRAC_TERMS are the
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414 numbers of terms to use for the relevant expansions. */
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415
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416 #define ERF_SERIES_CUTOFF 1.5
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417 #define ERF_SERIES_TERMS 25
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418 #define ERFC_CONTFRAC_CUTOFF 30.0
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419 #define ERFC_CONTFRAC_TERMS 50
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420
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421 /*
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422 Error function, via power series.
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423
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424 Given a finite float x, return an approximation to erf(x).
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425 Converges reasonably fast for small x.
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426 */
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427
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428 static double
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429 m_erf_series(double x)
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430 {
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431 double x2, acc, fk, result;
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432 int i, saved_errno;
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433
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434 x2 = x * x;
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435 acc = 0.0;
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436 fk = (double)ERF_SERIES_TERMS + 0.5;
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437 for (i = 0; i < ERF_SERIES_TERMS; i++) {
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438 acc = 2.0 + x2 * acc / fk;
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439 fk -= 1.0;
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440 }
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441 /* Make sure the exp call doesn't affect errno;
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442 see m_erfc_contfrac for more. */
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443 saved_errno = errno;
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444 result = acc * x * exp(-x2) / sqrtpi;
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445 errno = saved_errno;
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446 return result;
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447 }
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448
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449 /*
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450 Complementary error function, via continued fraction expansion.
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451
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452 Given a positive float x, return an approximation to erfc(x). Converges
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453 reasonably fast for x large (say, x > 2.0), and should be safe from
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454 overflow if x and nterms are not too large. On an IEEE 754 machine, with x
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455 <= 30.0, we're safe up to nterms = 100. For x >= 30.0, erfc(x) is smaller
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diff changeset
456 than the smallest representable nonzero float. */
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457
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458 static double
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459 m_erfc_contfrac(double x)
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460 {
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461 double x2, a, da, p, p_last, q, q_last, b, result;
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462 int i, saved_errno;
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463
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464 if (x >= ERFC_CONTFRAC_CUTOFF)
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465 return 0.0;
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466
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467 x2 = x*x;
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468 a = 0.0;
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469 da = 0.5;
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470 p = 1.0; p_last = 0.0;
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471 q = da + x2; q_last = 1.0;
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472 for (i = 0; i < ERFC_CONTFRAC_TERMS; i++) {
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473 double temp;
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474 a += da;
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475 da += 2.0;
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476 b = da + x2;
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477 temp = p; p = b*p - a*p_last; p_last = temp;
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478 temp = q; q = b*q - a*q_last; q_last = temp;
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479 }
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480 /* Issue #8986: On some platforms, exp sets errno on underflow to zero;
cff0a923140b Issue #8986: erfc was raising OverflowError on Linux for arguments in
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481 save the current errno value so that we can restore it later. */
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482 saved_errno = errno;
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483 result = p / q * x * exp(-x2) / sqrtpi;
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484 errno = saved_errno;
cff0a923140b Issue #8986: erfc was raising OverflowError on Linux for arguments in
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485 return result;
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486 }
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487
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diff changeset
488 /* Error function erf(x), for general x */
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
489
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
490 static double
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
491 m_erf(double x)
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
492 {
61463
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
493 double absx, cf;
57769
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
494
61463
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parents: 58124
diff changeset
495 if (Py_IS_NAN(x))
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
496 return x;
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
497 absx = fabs(x);
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
498 if (absx < ERF_SERIES_CUTOFF)
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
499 return m_erf_series(x);
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
500 else {
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
501 cf = m_erfc_contfrac(absx);
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
502 return x > 0.0 ? 1.0 - cf : cf - 1.0;
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
503 }
57769
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
504 }
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
505
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
506 /* Complementary error function erfc(x), for general x. */
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
507
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
508 static double
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
509 m_erfc(double x)
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
510 {
61463
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
511 double absx, cf;
57769
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
512
61463
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
513 if (Py_IS_NAN(x))
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
514 return x;
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
515 absx = fabs(x);
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
516 if (absx < ERF_SERIES_CUTOFF)
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
517 return 1.0 - m_erf_series(x);
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
518 else {
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
519 cf = m_erfc_contfrac(absx);
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
520 return x > 0.0 ? cf : 2.0 - cf;
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
521 }
57769
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
522 }
57655
cb22eaee86c9 Issue #3366: Add lgamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 56977
diff changeset
523
cb22eaee86c9 Issue #3366: Add lgamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 56977
diff changeset
524 /*
46507
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
525 wrapper for atan2 that deals directly with special cases before
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
526 delegating to the platform libm for the remaining cases. This
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
527 is necessary to get consistent behaviour across platforms.
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
528 Windows, FreeBSD and alpha Tru64 are amongst platforms that don't
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
529 always follow C99.
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
530 */
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
531
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
532 static double
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
533 m_atan2(double y, double x)
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
534 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
535 if (Py_IS_NAN(x) || Py_IS_NAN(y))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
536 return Py_NAN;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
537 if (Py_IS_INFINITY(y)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
538 if (Py_IS_INFINITY(x)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
539 if (copysign(1., x) == 1.)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
540 /* atan2(+-inf, +inf) == +-pi/4 */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
541 return copysign(0.25*Py_MATH_PI, y);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
542 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
543 /* atan2(+-inf, -inf) == +-pi*3/4 */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
544 return copysign(0.75*Py_MATH_PI, y);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
545 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
546 /* atan2(+-inf, x) == +-pi/2 for finite x */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
547 return copysign(0.5*Py_MATH_PI, y);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
548 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
549 if (Py_IS_INFINITY(x) || y == 0.) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
550 if (copysign(1., x) == 1.)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
551 /* atan2(+-y, +inf) = atan2(+-0, +x) = +-0. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
552 return copysign(0., y);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
553 else
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
554 /* atan2(+-y, -inf) = atan2(+-0., -x) = +-pi. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
555 return copysign(Py_MATH_PI, y);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
556 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
557 return atan2(y, x);
46507
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
558 }
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
559
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
560 /*
50122
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
561 Various platforms (Solaris, OpenBSD) do nonstandard things for log(0),
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
562 log(-ve), log(NaN). Here are wrappers for log and log10 that deal with
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
563 special values directly, passing positive non-special values through to
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
564 the system log/log10.
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
565 */
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
566
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
567 static double
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
568 m_log(double x)
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
569 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
570 if (Py_IS_FINITE(x)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
571 if (x > 0.0)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
572 return log(x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
573 errno = EDOM;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
574 if (x == 0.0)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
575 return -Py_HUGE_VAL; /* log(0) = -inf */
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
576 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
577 return Py_NAN; /* log(-ve) = nan */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
578 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
579 else if (Py_IS_NAN(x))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
580 return x; /* log(nan) = nan */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
581 else if (x > 0.0)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
582 return x; /* log(inf) = inf */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
583 else {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
584 errno = EDOM;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
585 return Py_NAN; /* log(-inf) = nan */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
586 }
50122
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
587 }
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
588
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
589 static double
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
590 m_log10(double x)
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
591 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
592 if (Py_IS_FINITE(x)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
593 if (x > 0.0)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
594 return log10(x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
595 errno = EDOM;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
596 if (x == 0.0)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
597 return -Py_HUGE_VAL; /* log10(0) = -inf */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
598 else
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
599 return Py_NAN; /* log10(-ve) = nan */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
600 }
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
601 else if (Py_IS_NAN(x))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
602 return x; /* log10(nan) = nan */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
603 else if (x > 0.0)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
604 return x; /* log10(inf) = inf */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
605 else {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
606 errno = EDOM;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
607 return Py_NAN; /* log10(-inf) = nan */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
608 }
50122
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
609 }
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
610
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
611
56268
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
612 /* Call is_error when errno != 0, and where x is the result libm
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
613 * returned. is_error will usually set up an exception and return
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
614 * true (1), but may return false (0) without setting up an exception.
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
615 */
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
616 static int
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
617 is_error(double x)
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
618 {
61463
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
619 int result = 1; /* presumption of guilt */
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
620 assert(errno); /* non-zero errno is a precondition for calling */
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
621 if (errno == EDOM)
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
622 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "math domain error");
56268
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
623
61463
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
624 else if (errno == ERANGE) {
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
625 /* ANSI C generally requires libm functions to set ERANGE
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
626 * on overflow, but also generally *allows* them to set
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
627 * ERANGE on underflow too. There's no consistency about
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
628 * the latter across platforms.
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
629 * Alas, C99 never requires that errno be set.
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
630 * Here we suppress the underflow errors (libm functions
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
631 * should return a zero on underflow, and +- HUGE_VAL on
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
632 * overflow, so testing the result for zero suffices to
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
633 * distinguish the cases).
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
634 *
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
635 * On some platforms (Ubuntu/ia64) it seems that errno can be
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
636 * set to ERANGE for subnormal results that do *not* underflow
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
637 * to zero. So to be safe, we'll ignore ERANGE whenever the
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
638 * function result is less than one in absolute value.
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
639 */
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
640 if (fabs(x) < 1.0)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
641 result = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
642 else
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
643 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
644 "math range error");
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
645 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
646 else
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
647 /* Unexpected math error */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
648 PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_ValueError);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
649 return result;
56268
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
650 }
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
651
50122
776a6cafc21a Merged revisions 67707 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48102
diff changeset
652 /*
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
653 math_1 is used to wrap a libm function f that takes a double
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
654 arguments and returns a double.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
655
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
656 The error reporting follows these rules, which are designed to do
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
657 the right thing on C89/C99 platforms and IEEE 754/non IEEE 754
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
658 platforms.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
659
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
660 - a NaN result from non-NaN inputs causes ValueError to be raised
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
661 - an infinite result from finite inputs causes OverflowError to be
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
662 raised if can_overflow is 1, or raises ValueError if can_overflow
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
663 is 0.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
664 - if the result is finite and errno == EDOM then ValueError is
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
665 raised
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
666 - if the result is finite and nonzero and errno == ERANGE then
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
667 OverflowError is raised
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
668
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
669 The last rule is used to catch overflow on platforms which follow
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
670 C89 but for which HUGE_VAL is not an infinity.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
671
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
672 For the majority of one-argument functions these rules are enough
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
673 to ensure that Python's functions behave as specified in 'Annex F'
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
674 of the C99 standard, with the 'invalid' and 'divide-by-zero'
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
675 floating-point exceptions mapping to Python's ValueError and the
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
676 'overflow' floating-point exception mapping to OverflowError.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
677 math_1 only works for functions that don't have singularities *and*
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
678 the possibility of overflow; fortunately, that covers everything we
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
679 care about right now.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
680 */
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
681
4635
49745ddb4f69 Renamed
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 4503
diff changeset
682 static PyObject *
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
683 math_1(PyObject *arg, double (*func) (double), int can_overflow)
6
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
684 {
61463
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Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
685 double x, r;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
686 x = PyFloat_AsDouble(arg);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
687 if (x == -1.0 && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
688 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
689 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
690 PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_1", return 0);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
691 r = (*func)(x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
692 PyFPE_END_PROTECT(r);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
693 if (Py_IS_NAN(r)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
694 if (!Py_IS_NAN(x))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
695 errno = EDOM;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
696 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
697 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
698 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
699 else if (Py_IS_INFINITY(r)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
700 if (Py_IS_FINITE(x))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
701 errno = can_overflow ? ERANGE : EDOM;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
702 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
703 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
704 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
705 if (errno && is_error(r))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
706 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
707 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
708 return PyFloat_FromDouble(r);
6
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
709 }
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
710
56268
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
711 /* variant of math_1, to be used when the function being wrapped is known to
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
712 set errno properly (that is, errno = EDOM for invalid or divide-by-zero,
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
713 errno = ERANGE for overflow). */
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
714
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
715 static PyObject *
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
716 math_1a(PyObject *arg, double (*func) (double))
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
717 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
718 double x, r;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
719 x = PyFloat_AsDouble(arg);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
720 if (x == -1.0 && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
721 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
722 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
723 PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_1a", return 0);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
724 r = (*func)(x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
725 PyFPE_END_PROTECT(r);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
726 if (errno && is_error(r))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
727 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
728 return PyFloat_FromDouble(r);
56268
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
729 }
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
730
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
731 /*
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
732 math_2 is used to wrap a libm function f that takes two double
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
733 arguments and returns a double.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
734
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
735 The error reporting follows these rules, which are designed to do
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
736 the right thing on C89/C99 platforms and IEEE 754/non IEEE 754
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
737 platforms.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
738
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
739 - a NaN result from non-NaN inputs causes ValueError to be raised
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
740 - an infinite result from finite inputs causes OverflowError to be
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
741 raised.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
742 - if the result is finite and errno == EDOM then ValueError is
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
743 raised
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
744 - if the result is finite and nonzero and errno == ERANGE then
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
745 OverflowError is raised
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
746
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
747 The last rule is used to catch overflow on platforms which follow
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
748 C89 but for which HUGE_VAL is not an infinity.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
749
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
750 For most two-argument functions (copysign, fmod, hypot, atan2)
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
751 these rules are enough to ensure that Python's functions behave as
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
752 specified in 'Annex F' of the C99 standard, with the 'invalid' and
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
753 'divide-by-zero' floating-point exceptions mapping to Python's
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
754 ValueError and the 'overflow' floating-point exception mapping to
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
755 OverflowError.
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
756 */
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
757
4635
49745ddb4f69 Renamed
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 4503
diff changeset
758 static PyObject *
40362
271133981e63 Speed up function calls into the math module by using METH_O.
Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
parents: 38491
diff changeset
759 math_2(PyObject *args, double (*func) (double, double), char *funcname)
6
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
760 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
761 PyObject *ox, *oy;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
762 double x, y, r;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
763 if (! PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, funcname, 2, 2, &ox, &oy))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
764 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
765 x = PyFloat_AsDouble(ox);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
766 y = PyFloat_AsDouble(oy);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
767 if ((x == -1.0 || y == -1.0) && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
768 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
769 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
770 PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_2", return 0);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
771 r = (*func)(x, y);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
772 PyFPE_END_PROTECT(r);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
773 if (Py_IS_NAN(r)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
774 if (!Py_IS_NAN(x) && !Py_IS_NAN(y))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
775 errno = EDOM;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
776 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
777 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
778 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
779 else if (Py_IS_INFINITY(r)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
780 if (Py_IS_FINITE(x) && Py_IS_FINITE(y))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
781 errno = ERANGE;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
782 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
783 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
784 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
785 if (errno && is_error(r))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
786 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
787 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
788 return PyFloat_FromDouble(r);
6
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
789 }
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
790
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
791 #define FUNC1(funcname, func, can_overflow, docstring) \
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
792 static PyObject * math_##funcname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { \
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
793 return math_1(args, func, can_overflow); \
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
794 }\
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
795 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_##funcname##_doc, docstring);
6
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
796
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
797 #define FUNC1A(funcname, func, docstring) \
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
798 static PyObject * math_##funcname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { \
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
799 return math_1a(args, func); \
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
800 }\
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
801 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_##funcname##_doc, docstring);
56268
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
802
13326
24717405dd89 ANSI-fication, remove Py_PROTO, etc.
Fred Drake <fdrake@acm.org>
parents: 13309
diff changeset
803 #define FUNC2(funcname, func, docstring) \
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
804 static PyObject * math_##funcname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { \
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
805 return math_2(args, func, #funcname); \
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
806 }\
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
807 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_##funcname##_doc, docstring);
6
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
808
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
809 FUNC1(acos, acos, 0,
19048
e282d6b2b758 Part of SF patch [#431848] mathmodule.c: doc strings & conversion, from
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 18066
diff changeset
810 "acos(x)\n\nReturn the arc cosine (measured in radians) of x.")
57864
7f5cbc28f433 Issue #7518: Move substitute definitions of C99 math functions from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57807
diff changeset
811 FUNC1(acosh, m_acosh, 0,
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
812 "acosh(x)\n\nReturn the hyperbolic arc cosine (measured in radians) of x.")
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
813 FUNC1(asin, asin, 0,
19048
e282d6b2b758 Part of SF patch [#431848] mathmodule.c: doc strings & conversion, from
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 18066
diff changeset
814 "asin(x)\n\nReturn the arc sine (measured in radians) of x.")
57864
7f5cbc28f433 Issue #7518: Move substitute definitions of C99 math functions from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57807
diff changeset
815 FUNC1(asinh, m_asinh, 0,
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
816 "asinh(x)\n\nReturn the hyperbolic arc sine (measured in radians) of x.")
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
817 FUNC1(atan, atan, 0,
19048
e282d6b2b758 Part of SF patch [#431848] mathmodule.c: doc strings & conversion, from
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 18066
diff changeset
818 "atan(x)\n\nReturn the arc tangent (measured in radians) of x.")
46507
022296032d8f math.atan2 is misbehaving on Windows; this patch
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46500
diff changeset
819 FUNC2(atan2, m_atan2,
19048
e282d6b2b758 Part of SF patch [#431848] mathmodule.c: doc strings & conversion, from
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 18066
diff changeset
820 "atan2(y, x)\n\nReturn the arc tangent (measured in radians) of y/x.\n"
e282d6b2b758 Part of SF patch [#431848] mathmodule.c: doc strings & conversion, from
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 18066
diff changeset
821 "Unlike atan(y/x), the signs of both x and y are considered.")
57864
7f5cbc28f433 Issue #7518: Move substitute definitions of C99 math functions from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57807
diff changeset
822 FUNC1(atanh, m_atanh, 0,
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
823 "atanh(x)\n\nReturn the hyperbolic arc tangent (measured in radians) of x.")
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
824 FUNC1(ceil, ceil, 0,
44488
94eeaeeb3ce9 Continue rolling back pep-3141 changes that changed behavior from 2.5. This
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44453
diff changeset
825 "ceil(x)\n\nReturn the ceiling of x as a float.\n"
94eeaeeb3ce9 Continue rolling back pep-3141 changes that changed behavior from 2.5. This
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44453
diff changeset
826 "This is the smallest integral value >= x.")
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
827 FUNC2(copysign, copysign,
56977
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
828 "copysign(x, y)\n\nReturn x with the sign of y.")
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
829 FUNC1(cos, cos, 0,
19048
e282d6b2b758 Part of SF patch [#431848] mathmodule.c: doc strings & conversion, from
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 18066
diff changeset
830 "cos(x)\n\nReturn the cosine of x (measured in radians).")
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
831 FUNC1(cosh, cosh, 1,
9593
f22f769bf3d9 Added Doc strings -- by Chris Petrilli.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 9588
diff changeset
832 "cosh(x)\n\nReturn the hyperbolic cosine of x.")
57769
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
833 FUNC1A(erf, m_erf,
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
834 "erf(x)\n\nError function at x.")
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
835 FUNC1A(erfc, m_erfc,
d350afc337dc Issue #3366: Add error function and complementary error function to
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57756
diff changeset
836 "erfc(x)\n\nComplementary error function at x.")
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
837 FUNC1(exp, exp, 1,
9593
f22f769bf3d9 Added Doc strings -- by Chris Petrilli.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 9588
diff changeset
838 "exp(x)\n\nReturn e raised to the power of x.")
57756
b206ad8cf5bf Issue #3366: Add expm1 function to math module. Thanks Eric Smith for
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57655
diff changeset
839 FUNC1(expm1, m_expm1, 1,
b206ad8cf5bf Issue #3366: Add expm1 function to math module. Thanks Eric Smith for
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57655
diff changeset
840 "expm1(x)\n\nReturn exp(x)-1.\n"
b206ad8cf5bf Issue #3366: Add expm1 function to math module. Thanks Eric Smith for
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57655
diff changeset
841 "This function avoids the loss of precision involved in the direct "
b206ad8cf5bf Issue #3366: Add expm1 function to math module. Thanks Eric Smith for
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57655
diff changeset
842 "evaluation of exp(x)-1 for small x.")
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
843 FUNC1(fabs, fabs, 0,
19048
e282d6b2b758 Part of SF patch [#431848] mathmodule.c: doc strings & conversion, from
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 18066
diff changeset
844 "fabs(x)\n\nReturn the absolute value of the float x.")
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
845 FUNC1(floor, floor, 0,
44488
94eeaeeb3ce9 Continue rolling back pep-3141 changes that changed behavior from 2.5. This
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44453
diff changeset
846 "floor(x)\n\nReturn the floor of x as a float.\n"
94eeaeeb3ce9 Continue rolling back pep-3141 changes that changed behavior from 2.5. This
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44453
diff changeset
847 "This is the largest integral value <= x.")
56268
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
848 FUNC1A(gamma, m_tgamma,
b50dd17dfe26 Issue #3366: Add gamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 50243
diff changeset
849 "gamma(x)\n\nGamma function at x.")
57655
cb22eaee86c9 Issue #3366: Add lgamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 56977
diff changeset
850 FUNC1A(lgamma, m_lgamma,
cb22eaee86c9 Issue #3366: Add lgamma function to math module.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 56977
diff changeset
851 "lgamma(x)\n\nNatural logarithm of absolute value of Gamma function at x.")
57864
7f5cbc28f433 Issue #7518: Move substitute definitions of C99 math functions from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57807
diff changeset
852 FUNC1(log1p, m_log1p, 1,
56977
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
853 "log1p(x)\n\nReturn the natural logarithm of 1+x (base e).\n"
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
854 "The result is computed in a way which is accurate for x near zero.")
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
855 FUNC1(sin, sin, 0,
19048
e282d6b2b758 Part of SF patch [#431848] mathmodule.c: doc strings & conversion, from
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 18066
diff changeset
856 "sin(x)\n\nReturn the sine of x (measured in radians).")
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
857 FUNC1(sinh, sinh, 1,
9593
f22f769bf3d9 Added Doc strings -- by Chris Petrilli.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 9588
diff changeset
858 "sinh(x)\n\nReturn the hyperbolic sine of x.")
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
859 FUNC1(sqrt, sqrt, 0,
9593
f22f769bf3d9 Added Doc strings -- by Chris Petrilli.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 9588
diff changeset
860 "sqrt(x)\n\nReturn the square root of x.")
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
861 FUNC1(tan, tan, 0,
19048
e282d6b2b758 Part of SF patch [#431848] mathmodule.c: doc strings & conversion, from
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 18066
diff changeset
862 "tan(x)\n\nReturn the tangent of x (measured in radians).")
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
863 FUNC1(tanh, tanh, 0,
9593
f22f769bf3d9 Added Doc strings -- by Chris Petrilli.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 9588
diff changeset
864 "tanh(x)\n\nReturn the hyperbolic tangent of x.")
6
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
865
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
866 /* Precision summation function as msum() by Raymond Hettinger in
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
867 <http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/393090>,
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
868 enhanced with the exact partials sum and roundoff from Mark
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
869 Dickinson's post at <http://bugs.python.org/file10357/msum4.py>.
47220
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
870 See those links for more details, proofs and other references.
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
871
47220
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
872 Note 1: IEEE 754R floating point semantics are assumed,
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
873 but the current implementation does not re-establish special
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
874 value semantics across iterations (i.e. handling -Inf + Inf).
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
875
47220
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
876 Note 2: No provision is made for intermediate overflow handling;
47370
9e6e6b817f32 Fix two typos.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47220
diff changeset
877 therefore, sum([1e+308, 1e-308, 1e+308]) returns 1e+308 while
47220
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
878 sum([1e+308, 1e+308, 1e-308]) raises an OverflowError due to the
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
879 overflow of the first partial sum.
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
880
47777
c39263e94c33 Fix comment typos
Andrew M. Kuchling <amk@amk.ca>
parents: 47757
diff changeset
881 Note 3: The intermediate values lo, yr, and hi are declared volatile so
47783
a7186fee7596 Fix another typo in math_sum comment
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 47777
diff changeset
882 aggressive compilers won't algebraically reduce lo to always be exactly 0.0.
47532
6cfa297c6555 Unhappy buildbots. Revert 64052. Long doubles have unexpected effects on some builds.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47531
diff changeset
883 Also, the volatile declaration forces the values to be stored in memory as
6cfa297c6555 Unhappy buildbots. Revert 64052. Long doubles have unexpected effects on some builds.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47531
diff changeset
884 regular doubles instead of extended long precision (80-bit) values. This
47777
c39263e94c33 Fix comment typos
Andrew M. Kuchling <amk@amk.ca>
parents: 47757
diff changeset
885 prevents double rounding because any addition or subtraction of two doubles
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
886 can be resolved exactly into double-sized hi and lo values. As long as the
47532
6cfa297c6555 Unhappy buildbots. Revert 64052. Long doubles have unexpected effects on some builds.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47531
diff changeset
887 hi value gets forced into a double before yr and lo are computed, the extra
6cfa297c6555 Unhappy buildbots. Revert 64052. Long doubles have unexpected effects on some builds.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47531
diff changeset
888 bits in downstream extended precision operations (x87 for example) will be
6cfa297c6555 Unhappy buildbots. Revert 64052. Long doubles have unexpected effects on some builds.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47531
diff changeset
889 exactly zero and therefore can be losslessly stored back into a double,
6cfa297c6555 Unhappy buildbots. Revert 64052. Long doubles have unexpected effects on some builds.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47531
diff changeset
890 thereby preventing double rounding.
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
891
47532
6cfa297c6555 Unhappy buildbots. Revert 64052. Long doubles have unexpected effects on some builds.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47531
diff changeset
892 Note 4: A similar implementation is in Modules/cmathmodule.c.
6cfa297c6555 Unhappy buildbots. Revert 64052. Long doubles have unexpected effects on some builds.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47531
diff changeset
893 Be sure to update both when making changes.
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
894
48102
b35ce954a392 Replace math.sum with math.fsum in a couple of comments
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48101
diff changeset
895 Note 5: The signature of math.fsum() differs from __builtin__.sum()
47220
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
896 because the start argument doesn't make sense in the context of
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
897 accurate summation. Since the partials table is collapsed before
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
898 returning a result, sum(seq2, start=sum(seq1)) may not equal the
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
899 accurate result returned by sum(itertools.chain(seq1, seq2)).
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
900 */
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
901
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
902 #define NUM_PARTIALS 32 /* initial partials array size, on stack */
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
903
47220
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
904 /* Extend the partials array p[] by doubling its size. */
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
905 static int /* non-zero on error */
48101
8d05dda735f8 Rename math.sum to math.fsum
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48099
diff changeset
906 _fsum_realloc(double **p_ptr, Py_ssize_t n,
47532
6cfa297c6555 Unhappy buildbots. Revert 64052. Long doubles have unexpected effects on some builds.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47531
diff changeset
907 double *ps, Py_ssize_t *m_ptr)
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
908 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
909 void *v = NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
910 Py_ssize_t m = *m_ptr;
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
911
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
912 m += m; /* double */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
913 if (n < m && m < (PY_SSIZE_T_MAX / sizeof(double))) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
914 double *p = *p_ptr;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
915 if (p == ps) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
916 v = PyMem_Malloc(sizeof(double) * m);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
917 if (v != NULL)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
918 memcpy(v, ps, sizeof(double) * n);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
919 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
920 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
921 v = PyMem_Realloc(p, sizeof(double) * m);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
922 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
923 if (v == NULL) { /* size overflow or no memory */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
924 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_MemoryError, "math.fsum partials");
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
925 return 1;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
926 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
927 *p_ptr = (double*) v;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
928 *m_ptr = m;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
929 return 0;
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
930 }
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
931
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
932 /* Full precision summation of a sequence of floats.
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
933
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
934 def msum(iterable):
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
935 partials = [] # sorted, non-overlapping partial sums
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
936 for x in iterable:
62493
ba55844bf5c0 Fix indentation of Python code example in C comment.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 62316
diff changeset
937 i = 0
ba55844bf5c0 Fix indentation of Python code example in C comment.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 62316
diff changeset
938 for y in partials:
ba55844bf5c0 Fix indentation of Python code example in C comment.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 62316
diff changeset
939 if abs(x) < abs(y):
ba55844bf5c0 Fix indentation of Python code example in C comment.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 62316
diff changeset
940 x, y = y, x
ba55844bf5c0 Fix indentation of Python code example in C comment.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 62316
diff changeset
941 hi = x + y
ba55844bf5c0 Fix indentation of Python code example in C comment.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 62316
diff changeset
942 lo = y - (hi - x)
ba55844bf5c0 Fix indentation of Python code example in C comment.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 62316
diff changeset
943 if lo:
ba55844bf5c0 Fix indentation of Python code example in C comment.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 62316
diff changeset
944 partials[i] = lo
ba55844bf5c0 Fix indentation of Python code example in C comment.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 62316
diff changeset
945 i += 1
ba55844bf5c0 Fix indentation of Python code example in C comment.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 62316
diff changeset
946 x = hi
ba55844bf5c0 Fix indentation of Python code example in C comment.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 62316
diff changeset
947 partials[i:] = [x]
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
948 return sum_exact(partials)
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
949
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
950 Rounded x+y stored in hi with the roundoff stored in lo. Together hi+lo
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
951 are exactly equal to x+y. The inner loop applies hi/lo summation to each
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
952 partial so that the list of partial sums remains exact.
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
953
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
954 Sum_exact() adds the partial sums exactly and correctly rounds the final
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
955 result (using the round-half-to-even rule). The items in partials remain
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
956 non-zero, non-special, non-overlapping and strictly increasing in
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
957 magnitude, but possibly not all having the same sign.
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
958
47220
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
959 Depends on IEEE 754 arithmetic guarantees and half-even rounding.
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
960 */
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
961
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
962 static PyObject*
48101
8d05dda735f8 Rename math.sum to math.fsum
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48099
diff changeset
963 math_fsum(PyObject *self, PyObject *seq)
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
964 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
965 PyObject *item, *iter, *sum = NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
966 Py_ssize_t i, j, n = 0, m = NUM_PARTIALS;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
967 double x, y, t, ps[NUM_PARTIALS], *p = ps;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
968 double xsave, special_sum = 0.0, inf_sum = 0.0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
969 volatile double hi, yr, lo;
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
970
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
971 iter = PyObject_GetIter(seq);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
972 if (iter == NULL)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
973 return NULL;
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
974
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
975 PyFPE_START_PROTECT("fsum", Py_DECREF(iter); return NULL)
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
976
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
977 for(;;) { /* for x in iterable */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
978 assert(0 <= n && n <= m);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
979 assert((m == NUM_PARTIALS && p == ps) ||
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
980 (m > NUM_PARTIALS && p != NULL));
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
981
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
982 item = PyIter_Next(iter);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
983 if (item == NULL) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
984 if (PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
985 goto _fsum_error;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
986 break;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
987 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
988 x = PyFloat_AsDouble(item);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
989 Py_DECREF(item);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
990 if (PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
991 goto _fsum_error;
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
992
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
993 xsave = x;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
994 for (i = j = 0; j < n; j++) { /* for y in partials */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
995 y = p[j];
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
996 if (fabs(x) < fabs(y)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
997 t = x; x = y; y = t;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
998 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
999 hi = x + y;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1000 yr = hi - x;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1001 lo = y - yr;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1002 if (lo != 0.0)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1003 p[i++] = lo;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1004 x = hi;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1005 }
48099
b40e13bcb9ea Fix special-value handling for math.sum.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 47783
diff changeset
1006
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1007 n = i; /* ps[i:] = [x] */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1008 if (x != 0.0) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1009 if (! Py_IS_FINITE(x)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1010 /* a nonfinite x could arise either as
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1011 a result of intermediate overflow, or
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1012 as a result of a nan or inf in the
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1013 summands */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1014 if (Py_IS_FINITE(xsave)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1015 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1016 "intermediate overflow in fsum");
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1017 goto _fsum_error;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1018 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1019 if (Py_IS_INFINITY(xsave))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1020 inf_sum += xsave;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1021 special_sum += xsave;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1022 /* reset partials */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1023 n = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1024 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1025 else if (n >= m && _fsum_realloc(&p, n, ps, &m))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1026 goto _fsum_error;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1027 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1028 p[n++] = x;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1029 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1030 }
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
1031
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1032 if (special_sum != 0.0) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1033 if (Py_IS_NAN(inf_sum))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1034 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1035 "-inf + inf in fsum");
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1036 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1037 sum = PyFloat_FromDouble(special_sum);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1038 goto _fsum_error;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1039 }
48099
b40e13bcb9ea Fix special-value handling for math.sum.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 47783
diff changeset
1040
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1041 hi = 0.0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1042 if (n > 0) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1043 hi = p[--n];
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1044 /* sum_exact(ps, hi) from the top, stop when the sum becomes
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1045 inexact. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1046 while (n > 0) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1047 x = hi;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1048 y = p[--n];
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1049 assert(fabs(y) < fabs(x));
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1050 hi = x + y;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1051 yr = hi - x;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1052 lo = y - yr;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1053 if (lo != 0.0)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1054 break;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1055 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1056 /* Make half-even rounding work across multiple partials.
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1057 Needed so that sum([1e-16, 1, 1e16]) will round-up the last
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1058 digit to two instead of down to zero (the 1e-16 makes the 1
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1059 slightly closer to two). With a potential 1 ULP rounding
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1060 error fixed-up, math.fsum() can guarantee commutativity. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1061 if (n > 0 && ((lo < 0.0 && p[n-1] < 0.0) ||
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1062 (lo > 0.0 && p[n-1] > 0.0))) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1063 y = lo * 2.0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1064 x = hi + y;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1065 yr = x - hi;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1066 if (y == yr)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1067 hi = x;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1068 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1069 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1070 sum = PyFloat_FromDouble(hi);
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
1071
48101
8d05dda735f8 Rename math.sum to math.fsum
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48099
diff changeset
1072 _fsum_error:
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1073 PyFPE_END_PROTECT(hi)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1074 Py_DECREF(iter);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1075 if (p != ps)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1076 PyMem_Free(p);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1077 return sum;
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
1078 }
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
1079
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
1080 #undef NUM_PARTIALS
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
1081
48101
8d05dda735f8 Rename math.sum to math.fsum
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 48099
diff changeset
1082 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_fsum_doc,
56974
c6d62340aebf Use the correct function name in docstring.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56268
diff changeset
1083 "fsum(iterable)\n\n\
47220
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
1084 Return an accurate floating point sum of values in the iterable.\n\
71deee6b941e Tweak the comments and formatting.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47216
diff changeset
1085 Assumes IEEE-754 floating point arithmetic.");
47216
2fffdedb10f8 Issue #2819: Add math.sum, a function that sums a sequence of floats
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46797
diff changeset
1086
47529
6428c4f1ae09 Issue #2138: Add math.factorial().
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47395
diff changeset
1087 static PyObject *
6428c4f1ae09 Issue #2138: Add math.factorial().
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47395
diff changeset
1088 math_factorial(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)
6428c4f1ae09 Issue #2138: Add math.factorial().
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47395
diff changeset
1089 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1090 long i, x;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1091 PyObject *result, *iobj, *newresult;
47529
6428c4f1ae09 Issue #2138: Add math.factorial().
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47395
diff changeset
1092
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1093 if (PyFloat_Check(arg)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1094 PyObject *lx;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1095 double dx = PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE((PyFloatObject *)arg);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1096 if (!(Py_IS_FINITE(dx) && dx == floor(dx))) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1097 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1098 "factorial() only accepts integral values");
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1099 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1100 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1101 lx = PyLong_FromDouble(dx);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1102 if (lx == NULL)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1103 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1104 x = PyLong_AsLong(lx);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1105 Py_DECREF(lx);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1106 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1107 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1108 x = PyInt_AsLong(arg);
47529
6428c4f1ae09 Issue #2138: Add math.factorial().
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47395
diff changeset
1109
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1110 if (x == -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1111 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1112 if (x < 0) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1113 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1114 "factorial() not defined for negative values");
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1115 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1116 }
47529
6428c4f1ae09 Issue #2138: Add math.factorial().
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47395
diff changeset
1117
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1118 result = (PyObject *)PyInt_FromLong(1);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1119 if (result == NULL)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1120 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1121 for (i=1 ; i<=x ; i++) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1122 iobj = (PyObject *)PyInt_FromLong(i);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1123 if (iobj == NULL)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1124 goto error;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1125 newresult = PyNumber_Multiply(result, iobj);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1126 Py_DECREF(iobj);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1127 if (newresult == NULL)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1128 goto error;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1129 Py_DECREF(result);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1130 result = newresult;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1131 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1132 return result;
47529
6428c4f1ae09 Issue #2138: Add math.factorial().
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47395
diff changeset
1133
6428c4f1ae09 Issue #2138: Add math.factorial().
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47395
diff changeset
1134 error:
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1135 Py_DECREF(result);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1136 return NULL;
47529
6428c4f1ae09 Issue #2138: Add math.factorial().
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47395
diff changeset
1137 }
6428c4f1ae09 Issue #2138: Add math.factorial().
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47395
diff changeset
1138
50236
670204cf23e2 beef up docstring
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 50122
diff changeset
1139 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_factorial_doc,
670204cf23e2 beef up docstring
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 50122
diff changeset
1140 "factorial(x) -> Integral\n"
670204cf23e2 beef up docstring
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 50122
diff changeset
1141 "\n"
670204cf23e2 beef up docstring
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 50122
diff changeset
1142 "Find x!. Raise a ValueError if x is negative or non-integral.");
47529
6428c4f1ae09 Issue #2138: Add math.factorial().
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 47395
diff changeset
1143
4635
49745ddb4f69 Renamed
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 4503
diff changeset
1144 static PyObject *
45079
492b302aded6 Move __builtins__.trunc() to math.trunc() per
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44947
diff changeset
1145 math_trunc(PyObject *self, PyObject *number)
492b302aded6 Move __builtins__.trunc() to math.trunc() per
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44947
diff changeset
1146 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1147 return PyObject_CallMethod(number, "__trunc__", NULL);
45079
492b302aded6 Move __builtins__.trunc() to math.trunc() per
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44947
diff changeset
1148 }
492b302aded6 Move __builtins__.trunc() to math.trunc() per
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44947
diff changeset
1149
492b302aded6 Move __builtins__.trunc() to math.trunc() per
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44947
diff changeset
1150 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_trunc_doc,
492b302aded6 Move __builtins__.trunc() to math.trunc() per
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44947
diff changeset
1151 "trunc(x:Real) -> Integral\n"
492b302aded6 Move __builtins__.trunc() to math.trunc() per
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44947
diff changeset
1152 "\n"
45102
ce9816f53690 Neaten-up a bit.
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 45079
diff changeset
1153 "Truncates x to the nearest Integral toward 0. Uses the __trunc__ magic method.");
45079
492b302aded6 Move __builtins__.trunc() to math.trunc() per
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44947
diff changeset
1154
492b302aded6 Move __builtins__.trunc() to math.trunc() per
Jeffrey Yasskin <jyasskin@gmail.com>
parents: 44947
diff changeset
1155 static PyObject *
40362
271133981e63 Speed up function calls into the math module by using METH_O.
Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
parents: 38491
diff changeset
1156 math_frexp(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)
407
9b3d557665a9 Added frexp, ldexp, modf, fmod.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 320
diff changeset
1157 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1158 int i;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1159 double x = PyFloat_AsDouble(arg);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1160 if (x == -1.0 && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1161 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1162 /* deal with special cases directly, to sidestep platform
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1163 differences */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1164 if (Py_IS_NAN(x) || Py_IS_INFINITY(x) || !x) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1165 i = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1166 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1167 else {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1168 PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_frexp", return 0);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1169 x = frexp(x, &i);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1170 PyFPE_END_PROTECT(x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1171 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1172 return Py_BuildValue("(di)", x, i);
407
9b3d557665a9 Added frexp, ldexp, modf, fmod.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 320
diff changeset
1173 }
9b3d557665a9 Added frexp, ldexp, modf, fmod.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 320
diff changeset
1174
23832
ed1ba37a46b7 Patch #568124: Add doc string macros.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 23427
diff changeset
1175 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_frexp_doc,
19712
b4521436e8f8 Mechanical fiddling to make this easier to work with in my editor.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19048
diff changeset
1176 "frexp(x)\n"
b4521436e8f8 Mechanical fiddling to make this easier to work with in my editor.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19048
diff changeset
1177 "\n"
b4521436e8f8 Mechanical fiddling to make this easier to work with in my editor.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19048
diff changeset
1178 "Return the mantissa and exponent of x, as pair (m, e).\n"
b4521436e8f8 Mechanical fiddling to make this easier to work with in my editor.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19048
diff changeset
1179 "m is a float and e is an int, such that x = m * 2.**e.\n"
23832
ed1ba37a46b7 Patch #568124: Add doc string macros.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 23427
diff changeset
1180 "If x is 0, m and e are both 0. Else 0.5 <= abs(m) < 1.0.");
9593
f22f769bf3d9 Added Doc strings -- by Chris Petrilli.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 9588
diff changeset
1181
4635
49745ddb4f69 Renamed
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 4503
diff changeset
1182 static PyObject *
13326
24717405dd89 ANSI-fication, remove Py_PROTO, etc.
Fred Drake <fdrake@acm.org>
parents: 13309
diff changeset
1183 math_ldexp(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
407
9b3d557665a9 Added frexp, ldexp, modf, fmod.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 320
diff changeset
1184 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1185 double x, r;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1186 PyObject *oexp;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1187 long exp;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1188 int overflow;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1189 if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "dO:ldexp", &x, &oexp))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1190 return NULL;
46797
fd0b894bc90c Issue #2487. math.ldexp(x, n) raised OverflowError when n was large and
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46509
diff changeset
1191
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1192 if (PyLong_Check(oexp) || PyInt_Check(oexp)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1193 /* on overflow, replace exponent with either LONG_MAX
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1194 or LONG_MIN, depending on the sign. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1195 exp = PyLong_AsLongAndOverflow(oexp, &overflow);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1196 if (exp == -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1197 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1198 if (overflow)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1199 exp = overflow < 0 ? LONG_MIN : LONG_MAX;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1200 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1201 else {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1202 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1203 "Expected an int or long as second argument "
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1204 "to ldexp.");
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1205 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1206 }
46797
fd0b894bc90c Issue #2487. math.ldexp(x, n) raised OverflowError when n was large and
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46509
diff changeset
1207
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1208 if (x == 0. || !Py_IS_FINITE(x)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1209 /* NaNs, zeros and infinities are returned unchanged */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1210 r = x;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1211 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1212 } else if (exp > INT_MAX) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1213 /* overflow */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1214 r = copysign(Py_HUGE_VAL, x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1215 errno = ERANGE;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1216 } else if (exp < INT_MIN) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1217 /* underflow to +-0 */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1218 r = copysign(0., x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1219 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1220 } else {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1221 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1222 PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_ldexp", return 0);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1223 r = ldexp(x, (int)exp);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1224 PyFPE_END_PROTECT(r);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1225 if (Py_IS_INFINITY(r))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1226 errno = ERANGE;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1227 }
46797
fd0b894bc90c Issue #2487. math.ldexp(x, n) raised OverflowError when n was large and
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46509
diff changeset
1228
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1229 if (errno && is_error(r))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1230 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1231 return PyFloat_FromDouble(r);
407
9b3d557665a9 Added frexp, ldexp, modf, fmod.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 320
diff changeset
1232 }
9b3d557665a9 Added frexp, ldexp, modf, fmod.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 320
diff changeset
1233
23832
ed1ba37a46b7 Patch #568124: Add doc string macros.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 23427
diff changeset
1234 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_ldexp_doc,
56977
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1235 "ldexp(x, i)\n\n\
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1236 Return x * (2**i).");
9593
f22f769bf3d9 Added Doc strings -- by Chris Petrilli.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 9588
diff changeset
1237
4635
49745ddb4f69 Renamed
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 4503
diff changeset
1238 static PyObject *
40362
271133981e63 Speed up function calls into the math module by using METH_O.
Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
parents: 38491
diff changeset
1239 math_modf(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)
407
9b3d557665a9 Added frexp, ldexp, modf, fmod.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 320
diff changeset
1240 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1241 double y, x = PyFloat_AsDouble(arg);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1242 if (x == -1.0 && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1243 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1244 /* some platforms don't do the right thing for NaNs and
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1245 infinities, so we take care of special cases directly. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1246 if (!Py_IS_FINITE(x)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1247 if (Py_IS_INFINITY(x))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1248 return Py_BuildValue("(dd)", copysign(0., x), x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1249 else if (Py_IS_NAN(x))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1250 return Py_BuildValue("(dd)", x, x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1251 }
46499
80b16595e462 FreeBSD doesn't follow C99 for modf(inf); so add explicit
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46490
diff changeset
1252
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1253 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1254 PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_modf", return 0);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1255 x = modf(x, &y);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1256 PyFPE_END_PROTECT(x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1257 return Py_BuildValue("(dd)", x, y);
407
9b3d557665a9 Added frexp, ldexp, modf, fmod.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 320
diff changeset
1258 }
6
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1259
23832
ed1ba37a46b7 Patch #568124: Add doc string macros.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 23427
diff changeset
1260 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_modf_doc,
19712
b4521436e8f8 Mechanical fiddling to make this easier to work with in my editor.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19048
diff changeset
1261 "modf(x)\n"
b4521436e8f8 Mechanical fiddling to make this easier to work with in my editor.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19048
diff changeset
1262 "\n"
b4521436e8f8 Mechanical fiddling to make this easier to work with in my editor.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19048
diff changeset
1263 "Return the fractional and integer parts of x. Both results carry the sign\n"
50243
589edf615adb remove redundant sentence
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 50236
diff changeset
1264 "of x and are floats.");
9593
f22f769bf3d9 Added Doc strings -- by Chris Petrilli.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 9588
diff changeset
1265
19713
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1266 /* A decent logarithm is easy to compute even for huge longs, but libm can't
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1267 do that by itself -- loghelper can. func is log or log10, and name is
58085
27c946ff76a3 Refactor some longobject internals: PyLong_AsDouble and _PyLong_AsScaledDouble
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57864
diff changeset
1268 "log" or "log10". Note that overflow of the result isn't possible: a long
27c946ff76a3 Refactor some longobject internals: PyLong_AsDouble and _PyLong_AsScaledDouble
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57864
diff changeset
1269 can contain no more than INT_MAX * SHIFT bits, so has value certainly less
27c946ff76a3 Refactor some longobject internals: PyLong_AsDouble and _PyLong_AsScaledDouble
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57864
diff changeset
1270 than 2**(2**64 * 2**16) == 2**2**80, and log2 of that is 2**80, which is
19713
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1271 small enough to fit in an IEEE single. log and log10 are even smaller.
58085
27c946ff76a3 Refactor some longobject internals: PyLong_AsDouble and _PyLong_AsScaledDouble
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57864
diff changeset
1272 However, intermediate overflow is possible for a long if the number of bits
27c946ff76a3 Refactor some longobject internals: PyLong_AsDouble and _PyLong_AsScaledDouble
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 57864
diff changeset
1273 in that long is larger than PY_SSIZE_T_MAX. */
19713
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1274
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1275 static PyObject*
40362
271133981e63 Speed up function calls into the math module by using METH_O.
Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
parents: 38491
diff changeset
1276 loghelper(PyObject* arg, double (*func)(double), char *funcname)
19713
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1277 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1278 /* If it is long, do it ourselves. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1279 if (PyLong_Check(arg)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1280 double x;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1281 Py_ssize_t e;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1282 x = _PyLong_Frexp((PyLongObject *)arg, &e);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1283 if (x == -1.0 && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1284 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1285 if (x <= 0.0) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1286 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1287 "math domain error");
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1288 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1289 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1290 /* Special case for log(1), to make sure we get an
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1291 exact result there. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1292 if (e == 1 && x == 0.5)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1293 return PyFloat_FromDouble(0.0);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1294 /* Value is ~= x * 2**e, so the log ~= log(x) + log(2) * e. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1295 x = func(x) + func(2.0) * e;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1296 return PyFloat_FromDouble(x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1297 }
19713
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1298
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1299 /* Else let libm handle it by itself. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1300 return math_1(arg, func, 0);
19713
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1301 }
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1302
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1303 static PyObject *
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1304 math_log(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1305 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1306 PyObject *arg;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1307 PyObject *base = NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1308 PyObject *num, *den;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1309 PyObject *ans;
26661
b12e326b4ea2 Apply SF patch 652930: Add optional base argument to math.log(x[, base]).
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 24471
diff changeset
1310
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1311 if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "log", 1, 2, &arg, &base))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1312 return NULL;
26661
b12e326b4ea2 Apply SF patch 652930: Add optional base argument to math.log(x[, base]).
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 24471
diff changeset
1313
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1314 num = loghelper(arg, m_log, "log");
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1315 if (num == NULL || base == NULL)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1316 return num;
26661
b12e326b4ea2 Apply SF patch 652930: Add optional base argument to math.log(x[, base]).
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 24471
diff changeset
1317
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1318 den = loghelper(base, m_log, "log");
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1319 if (den == NULL) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1320 Py_DECREF(num);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1321 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1322 }
26661
b12e326b4ea2 Apply SF patch 652930: Add optional base argument to math.log(x[, base]).
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 24471
diff changeset
1323
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1324 ans = PyNumber_Divide(num, den);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1325 Py_DECREF(num);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1326 Py_DECREF(den);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1327 return ans;
19713
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1328 }
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1329
23832
ed1ba37a46b7 Patch #568124: Add doc string macros.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 23427
diff changeset
1330 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_log_doc,
56977
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1331 "log(x[, base])\n\n\
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1332 Return the logarithm of x to the given base.\n\
26661
b12e326b4ea2 Apply SF patch 652930: Add optional base argument to math.log(x[, base]).
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 24471
diff changeset
1333 If the base not specified, returns the natural logarithm (base e) of x.");
19713
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1334
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1335 static PyObject *
40362
271133981e63 Speed up function calls into the math module by using METH_O.
Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
parents: 38491
diff changeset
1336 math_log10(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)
19713
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1337 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1338 return loghelper(arg, m_log10, "log10");
19713
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1339 }
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1340
23832
ed1ba37a46b7 Patch #568124: Add doc string macros.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 23427
diff changeset
1341 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_log10_doc,
56977
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1342 "log10(x)\n\nReturn the base 10 logarithm of x.");
19713
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1343
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1344 static PyObject *
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1345 math_fmod(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1346 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1347 PyObject *ox, *oy;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1348 double r, x, y;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1349 if (! PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "fmod", 2, 2, &ox, &oy))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1350 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1351 x = PyFloat_AsDouble(ox);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1352 y = PyFloat_AsDouble(oy);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1353 if ((x == -1.0 || y == -1.0) && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1354 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1355 /* fmod(x, +/-Inf) returns x for finite x. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1356 if (Py_IS_INFINITY(y) && Py_IS_FINITE(x))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1357 return PyFloat_FromDouble(x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1358 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1359 PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_fmod", return 0);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1360 r = fmod(x, y);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1361 PyFPE_END_PROTECT(r);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1362 if (Py_IS_NAN(r)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1363 if (!Py_IS_NAN(x) && !Py_IS_NAN(y))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1364 errno = EDOM;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1365 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1366 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1367 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1368 if (errno && is_error(r))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1369 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1370 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1371 return PyFloat_FromDouble(r);
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1372 }
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1373
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1374 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_fmod_doc,
56977
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1375 "fmod(x, y)\n\nReturn fmod(x, y), according to platform C."
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1376 " x % y may differ.");
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1377
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1378 static PyObject *
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1379 math_hypot(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1380 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1381 PyObject *ox, *oy;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1382 double r, x, y;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1383 if (! PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "hypot", 2, 2, &ox, &oy))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1384 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1385 x = PyFloat_AsDouble(ox);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1386 y = PyFloat_AsDouble(oy);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1387 if ((x == -1.0 || y == -1.0) && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1388 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1389 /* hypot(x, +/-Inf) returns Inf, even if x is a NaN. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1390 if (Py_IS_INFINITY(x))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1391 return PyFloat_FromDouble(fabs(x));
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1392 if (Py_IS_INFINITY(y))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1393 return PyFloat_FromDouble(fabs(y));
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1394 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1395 PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_hypot", return 0);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1396 r = hypot(x, y);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1397 PyFPE_END_PROTECT(r);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1398 if (Py_IS_NAN(r)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1399 if (!Py_IS_NAN(x) && !Py_IS_NAN(y))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1400 errno = EDOM;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1401 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1402 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1403 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1404 else if (Py_IS_INFINITY(r)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1405 if (Py_IS_FINITE(x) && Py_IS_FINITE(y))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1406 errno = ERANGE;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1407 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1408 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1409 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1410 if (errno && is_error(r))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1411 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1412 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1413 return PyFloat_FromDouble(r);
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1414 }
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1415
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1416 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_hypot_doc,
56977
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1417 "hypot(x, y)\n\nReturn the Euclidean distance, sqrt(x*x + y*y).");
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1418
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1419 /* pow can't use math_2, but needs its own wrapper: the problem is
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1420 that an infinite result can arise either as a result of overflow
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1421 (in which case OverflowError should be raised) or as a result of
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1422 e.g. 0.**-5. (for which ValueError needs to be raised.)
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1423 */
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1424
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1425 static PyObject *
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1426 math_pow(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1427 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1428 PyObject *ox, *oy;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1429 double r, x, y;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1430 int odd_y;
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1431
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1432 if (! PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "pow", 2, 2, &ox, &oy))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1433 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1434 x = PyFloat_AsDouble(ox);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1435 y = PyFloat_AsDouble(oy);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1436 if ((x == -1.0 || y == -1.0) && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1437 return NULL;
46490
648b4d01cccf Additional special-case handling for math.pow.
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 46486
diff changeset
1438
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1439 /* deal directly with IEEE specials, to cope with problems on various
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1440 platforms whose semantics don't exactly match C99 */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1441 r = 0.; /* silence compiler warning */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1442 if (!Py_IS_FINITE(x) || !Py_IS_FINITE(y)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1443 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1444 if (Py_IS_NAN(x))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1445 r = y == 0. ? 1. : x; /* NaN**0 = 1 */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1446 else if (Py_IS_NAN(y))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1447 r = x == 1. ? 1. : y; /* 1**NaN = 1 */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1448 else if (Py_IS_INFINITY(x)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1449 odd_y = Py_IS_FINITE(y) && fmod(fabs(y), 2.0) == 1.0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1450 if (y > 0.)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1451 r = odd_y ? x : fabs(x);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1452 else if (y == 0.)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1453 r = 1.;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1454 else /* y < 0. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1455 r = odd_y ? copysign(0., x) : 0.;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1456 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1457 else if (Py_IS_INFINITY(y)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1458 if (fabs(x) == 1.0)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1459 r = 1.;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1460 else if (y > 0. && fabs(x) > 1.0)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1461 r = y;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1462 else if (y < 0. && fabs(x) < 1.0) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1463 r = -y; /* result is +inf */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1464 if (x == 0.) /* 0**-inf: divide-by-zero */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1465 errno = EDOM;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1466 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1467 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1468 r = 0.;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1469 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1470 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1471 else {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1472 /* let libm handle finite**finite */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1473 errno = 0;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1474 PyFPE_START_PROTECT("in math_pow", return 0);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1475 r = pow(x, y);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1476 PyFPE_END_PROTECT(r);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1477 /* a NaN result should arise only from (-ve)**(finite
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1478 non-integer); in this case we want to raise ValueError. */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1479 if (!Py_IS_FINITE(r)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1480 if (Py_IS_NAN(r)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1481 errno = EDOM;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1482 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1483 /*
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1484 an infinite result here arises either from:
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1485 (A) (+/-0.)**negative (-> divide-by-zero)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1486 (B) overflow of x**y with x and y finite
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1487 */
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1488 else if (Py_IS_INFINITY(r)) {
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1489 if (x == 0.)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1490 errno = EDOM;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1491 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1492 errno = ERANGE;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1493 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1494 }
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1495 }
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1496
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1497 if (errno && is_error(r))
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1498 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1499 else
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1500 return PyFloat_FromDouble(r);
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1501 }
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1502
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1503 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_pow_doc,
56977
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1504 "pow(x, y)\n\nReturn x**y (x to the power of y).");
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1505
44437
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1506 static const double degToRad = Py_MATH_PI / 180.0;
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1507 static const double radToDeg = 180.0 / Py_MATH_PI;
23427
a4d675b8b53c Added degrees() and radians() to mathmodule. Closes patch 552452 and
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 19758
diff changeset
1508
a4d675b8b53c Added degrees() and radians() to mathmodule. Closes patch 552452 and
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 19758
diff changeset
1509 static PyObject *
40362
271133981e63 Speed up function calls into the math module by using METH_O.
Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
parents: 38491
diff changeset
1510 math_degrees(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)
23427
a4d675b8b53c Added degrees() and radians() to mathmodule. Closes patch 552452 and
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 19758
diff changeset
1511 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1512 double x = PyFloat_AsDouble(arg);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1513 if (x == -1.0 && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1514 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1515 return PyFloat_FromDouble(x * radToDeg);
23427
a4d675b8b53c Added degrees() and radians() to mathmodule. Closes patch 552452 and
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 19758
diff changeset
1516 }
a4d675b8b53c Added degrees() and radians() to mathmodule. Closes patch 552452 and
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 19758
diff changeset
1517
23832
ed1ba37a46b7 Patch #568124: Add doc string macros.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 23427
diff changeset
1518 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_degrees_doc,
56977
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1519 "degrees(x)\n\n\
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1520 Convert angle x from radians to degrees.");
23427
a4d675b8b53c Added degrees() and radians() to mathmodule. Closes patch 552452 and
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 19758
diff changeset
1521
a4d675b8b53c Added degrees() and radians() to mathmodule. Closes patch 552452 and
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 19758
diff changeset
1522 static PyObject *
40362
271133981e63 Speed up function calls into the math module by using METH_O.
Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
parents: 38491
diff changeset
1523 math_radians(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)
23427
a4d675b8b53c Added degrees() and radians() to mathmodule. Closes patch 552452 and
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 19758
diff changeset
1524 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1525 double x = PyFloat_AsDouble(arg);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1526 if (x == -1.0 && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1527 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1528 return PyFloat_FromDouble(x * degToRad);
23427
a4d675b8b53c Added degrees() and radians() to mathmodule. Closes patch 552452 and
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 19758
diff changeset
1529 }
a4d675b8b53c Added degrees() and radians() to mathmodule. Closes patch 552452 and
Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 19758
diff changeset
1530
23832
ed1ba37a46b7 Patch #568124: Add doc string macros.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 23427
diff changeset
1531 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_radians_doc,
56977
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1532 "radians(x)\n\n\
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1533 Convert angle x from degrees to radians.");
19713
9433dd3c197e Return reasonable results for math.log(long) and math.log10(long) (we were
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19712
diff changeset
1534
44437
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1535 static PyObject *
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1536 math_isnan(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1537 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1538 double x = PyFloat_AsDouble(arg);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1539 if (x == -1.0 && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1540 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1541 return PyBool_FromLong((long)Py_IS_NAN(x));
44437
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1542 }
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1543
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1544 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_isnan_doc,
56977
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1545 "isnan(x) -> bool\n\n\
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1546 Check if float x is not a number (NaN).");
44437
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1547
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1548 static PyObject *
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1549 math_isinf(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1550 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1551 double x = PyFloat_AsDouble(arg);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1552 if (x == -1.0 && PyErr_Occurred())
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1553 return NULL;
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1554 return PyBool_FromLong((long)Py_IS_INFINITY(x));
44437
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1555 }
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1556
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1557 PyDoc_STRVAR(math_isinf_doc,
56977
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1558 "isinf(x) -> bool\n\n\
7e02371aa506 Use a single style for all the docstrings in the math module.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 56974
diff changeset
1559 Check if float x is infinite (positive or negative).");
44437
968bda81e6c8 Added math.isinf() and math.isnan()
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 44432
diff changeset
1560
4635
49745ddb4f69 Renamed
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 4503
diff changeset
1561 static PyMethodDef math_methods[] = {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1562 {"acos", math_acos, METH_O, math_acos_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1563 {"acosh", math_acosh, METH_O, math_acosh_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1564 {"asin", math_asin, METH_O, math_asin_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1565 {"asinh", math_asinh, METH_O, math_asinh_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1566 {"atan", math_atan, METH_O, math_atan_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1567 {"atan2", math_atan2, METH_VARARGS, math_atan2_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1568 {"atanh", math_atanh, METH_O, math_atanh_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1569 {"ceil", math_ceil, METH_O, math_ceil_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1570 {"copysign", math_copysign, METH_VARARGS, math_copysign_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1571 {"cos", math_cos, METH_O, math_cos_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1572 {"cosh", math_cosh, METH_O, math_cosh_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1573 {"degrees", math_degrees, METH_O, math_degrees_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1574 {"erf", math_erf, METH_O, math_erf_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1575 {"erfc", math_erfc, METH_O, math_erfc_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1576 {"exp", math_exp, METH_O, math_exp_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1577 {"expm1", math_expm1, METH_O, math_expm1_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1578 {"fabs", math_fabs, METH_O, math_fabs_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1579 {"factorial", math_factorial, METH_O, math_factorial_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1580 {"floor", math_floor, METH_O, math_floor_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1581 {"fmod", math_fmod, METH_VARARGS, math_fmod_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1582 {"frexp", math_frexp, METH_O, math_frexp_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1583 {"fsum", math_fsum, METH_O, math_fsum_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1584 {"gamma", math_gamma, METH_O, math_gamma_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1585 {"hypot", math_hypot, METH_VARARGS, math_hypot_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1586 {"isinf", math_isinf, METH_O, math_isinf_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1587 {"isnan", math_isnan, METH_O, math_isnan_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1588 {"ldexp", math_ldexp, METH_VARARGS, math_ldexp_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1589 {"lgamma", math_lgamma, METH_O, math_lgamma_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1590 {"log", math_log, METH_VARARGS, math_log_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1591 {"log1p", math_log1p, METH_O, math_log1p_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1592 {"log10", math_log10, METH_O, math_log10_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1593 {"modf", math_modf, METH_O, math_modf_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1594 {"pow", math_pow, METH_VARARGS, math_pow_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1595 {"radians", math_radians, METH_O, math_radians_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1596 {"sin", math_sin, METH_O, math_sin_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1597 {"sinh", math_sinh, METH_O, math_sinh_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1598 {"sqrt", math_sqrt, METH_O, math_sqrt_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1599 {"tan", math_tan, METH_O, math_tan_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1600 {"tanh", math_tanh, METH_O, math_tanh_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1601 {"trunc", math_trunc, METH_O, math_trunc_doc},
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1602 {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
6
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1603 };
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1604
9593
f22f769bf3d9 Added Doc strings -- by Chris Petrilli.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 9588
diff changeset
1605
23832
ed1ba37a46b7 Patch #568124: Add doc string macros.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 23427
diff changeset
1606 PyDoc_STRVAR(module_doc,
19712
b4521436e8f8 Mechanical fiddling to make this easier to work with in my editor.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 19048
diff changeset
1607 "This module is always available. It provides access to the\n"
23832
ed1ba37a46b7 Patch #568124: Add doc string macros.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 23427
diff changeset
1608 "mathematical functions defined by the C standard.");
9593
f22f769bf3d9 Added Doc strings -- by Chris Petrilli.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 9588
diff changeset
1609
24471
f66b3a3509c7 Excise DL_EXPORT/DL_IMPORT from Modules/*. Required adding a prototype
Mark Hammond <mhammond@skippinet.com.au>
parents: 23832
diff changeset
1610 PyMODINIT_FUNC
13651
8a063423e0b7 Bunch of minor ANSIfications: 'void initfunc()' -> 'void initfunc(void)',
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 13331
diff changeset
1611 initmath(void)
6
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1612 {
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1613 PyObject *m;
19048
e282d6b2b758 Part of SF patch [#431848] mathmodule.c: doc strings & conversion, from
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 18066
diff changeset
1614
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1615 m = Py_InitModule3("math", math_methods, module_doc);
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1616 if (m == NULL)
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1617 goto finally;
4752
7367fb107108 Better error checking in initmath().
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 4635
diff changeset
1618
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1619 PyModule_AddObject(m, "pi", PyFloat_FromDouble(Py_MATH_PI));
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1620 PyModule_AddObject(m, "e", PyFloat_FromDouble(Py_MATH_E));
4752
7367fb107108 Better error checking in initmath().
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 4635
diff changeset
1621
46473
5bc7b20dc04a I finally got the time to update and merge Mark's and my trunk-math branch. The patch is collaborated work of Mark Dickinson and me. It was mostly done a few months ago. The patch fixes a lot of loose ends and edge cases related to operations with NaN, INF, very small values and complex math.
Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>
parents: 45102
diff changeset
1622 finally:
61463
fd25030223b0 Untabify C files. Will watch buildbots.
Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>
parents: 58124
diff changeset
1623 return;
6
fc6fcd7df4f7 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1624 }