annotate Lib/Queue.py @ 16413:8819867f14ef legacy-trunk

Patch derived from Trent's 101162: a Python/C API testing framework. STILL NEEDS UNIX BUILD CHANGES.
author Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
date Fri, 02 Feb 2001 05:57:15 +0000
parents b5345e99596b
children 79d533934ac1
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1 """A multi-producer, multi-consumer queue."""
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2
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3 __all__ = ["Queue","Empty","Full"]
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4
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5 class Empty(Exception):
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6 "Exception raised by Queue.get(block=0)/get_nowait()."
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7 pass
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8
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9 class Full(Exception):
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10 "Exception raised by Queue.put(block=0)/put_nowait()."
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11 pass
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12
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13 class Queue:
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14 def __init__(self, maxsize=0):
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15 """Initialize a queue object with a given maximum size.
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16
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17 If maxsize is <= 0, the queue size is infinite.
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18 """
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19 import thread
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20 self._init(maxsize)
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21 self.mutex = thread.allocate_lock()
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22 self.esema = thread.allocate_lock()
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23 self.esema.acquire()
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24 self.fsema = thread.allocate_lock()
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25
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26 def qsize(self):
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27 """Return the approximate size of the queue (not reliable!)."""
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28 self.mutex.acquire()
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29 n = self._qsize()
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30 self.mutex.release()
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31 return n
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32
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33 def empty(self):
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34 """Return 1 if the queue is empty, 0 otherwise (not reliable!)."""
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35 self.mutex.acquire()
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36 n = self._empty()
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37 self.mutex.release()
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38 return n
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39
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40 def full(self):
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41 """Return 1 if the queue is full, 0 otherwise (not reliable!)."""
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42 self.mutex.acquire()
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43 n = self._full()
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44 self.mutex.release()
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45 return n
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46
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47 def put(self, item, block=1):
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48 """Put an item into the queue.
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49
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50 If optional arg 'block' is 1 (the default), block if
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51 necessary until a free slot is available. Otherwise (block
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52 is 0), put an item on the queue if a free slot is immediately
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53 available, else raise the Full exception.
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54 """
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55 if block:
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56 self.fsema.acquire()
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57 elif not self.fsema.acquire(0):
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58 raise Full
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59 self.mutex.acquire()
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60 was_empty = self._empty()
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61 self._put(item)
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62 if was_empty:
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63 self.esema.release()
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64 if not self._full():
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65 self.fsema.release()
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66 self.mutex.release()
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67
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68 def put_nowait(self, item):
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69 """Put an item into the queue without blocking.
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70
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71 Only enqueue the item if a free slot is immediately available.
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72 Otherwise raise the Full exception.
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73 """
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74 return self.put(item, 0)
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75
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76 def get(self, block=1):
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77 """Remove and return an item from the queue.
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78
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79 If optional arg 'block' is 1 (the default), block if
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80 necessary until an item is available. Otherwise (block is 0),
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81 return an item if one is immediately available, else raise the
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82 Empty exception.
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83 """
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84 if block:
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85 self.esema.acquire()
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86 elif not self.esema.acquire(0):
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87 raise Empty
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88 self.mutex.acquire()
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89 was_full = self._full()
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90 item = self._get()
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91 if was_full:
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92 self.fsema.release()
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93 if not self._empty():
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94 self.esema.release()
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95 self.mutex.release()
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96 return item
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97
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98 def get_nowait(self):
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99 """Remove and return an item from the queue without blocking.
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100
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101 Only get an item if one is immediately available. Otherwise
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102 raise the Empty exception.
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103 """
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104 return self.get(0)
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105
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106 # Override these methods to implement other queue organizations
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107 # (e.g. stack or priority queue).
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108 # These will only be called with appropriate locks held
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109
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110 # Initialize the queue representation
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111 def _init(self, maxsize):
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112 self.maxsize = maxsize
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113 self.queue = []
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114
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115 def _qsize(self):
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116 return len(self.queue)
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117
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118 # Check whether the queue is empty
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119 def _empty(self):
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120 return not self.queue
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121
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122 # Check whether the queue is full
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123 def _full(self):
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124 return self.maxsize > 0 and len(self.queue) == self.maxsize
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125
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126 # Put a new item in the queue
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127 def _put(self, item):
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128 self.queue.append(item)
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129
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130 # Get an item from the queue
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131 def _get(self):
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132 item = self.queue[0]
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133 del self.queue[0]
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134 return item