Mercurial > cpython-lru_cache-weakref
annotate Lib/cgi.py @ 16413:8819867f14ef legacy-trunk
Patch derived from Trent's 101162: a Python/C API testing framework.
STILL NEEDS UNIX BUILD CHANGES.
| author | Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com> |
|---|---|
| date | Fri, 02 Feb 2001 05:57:15 +0000 |
| parents | b5345e99596b |
| children | 8d7655ac8bf8 |
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| 14989 | 1 #! /usr/local/bin/python |
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2 |
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3 """Support module for CGI (Common Gateway Interface) scripts. |
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4 |
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5 This module defines a number of utilities for use by CGI scripts |
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6 written in Python. |
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7 """ |
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8 |
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9 # XXX Perhaps there should be a slimmed version that doesn't contain |
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10 # all those backwards compatible and debugging classes and functions? |
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11 |
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12 # History |
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13 # ------- |
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14 # |
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15 # Michael McLay started this module. Steve Majewski changed the |
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16 # interface to SvFormContentDict and FormContentDict. The multipart |
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17 # parsing was inspired by code submitted by Andreas Paepcke. Guido van |
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18 # Rossum rewrote, reformatted and documented the module and is currently |
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19 # responsible for its maintenance. |
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20 # |
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21 |
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22 __version__ = "2.5" |
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23 |
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24 |
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25 # Imports |
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26 # ======= |
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27 |
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28 import string |
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29 import sys |
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30 import os |
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31 import urllib |
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32 import mimetools |
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33 import rfc822 |
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34 import UserDict |
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35 from StringIO import StringIO |
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36 |
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37 __all__ = ["MiniFieldStorage","FieldStorage","FormContentDict", |
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38 "SvFormContentDict","InterpFormContentDict","FormContent"] |
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39 |
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40 # Logging support |
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41 # =============== |
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42 |
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43 logfile = "" # Filename to log to, if not empty |
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44 logfp = None # File object to log to, if not None |
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45 |
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46 def initlog(*allargs): |
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47 """Write a log message, if there is a log file. |
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48 |
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49 Even though this function is called initlog(), you should always |
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50 use log(); log is a variable that is set either to initlog |
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51 (initially), to dolog (once the log file has been opened), or to |
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52 nolog (when logging is disabled). |
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53 |
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54 The first argument is a format string; the remaining arguments (if |
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55 any) are arguments to the % operator, so e.g. |
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56 log("%s: %s", "a", "b") |
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57 will write "a: b" to the log file, followed by a newline. |
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58 |
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59 If the global logfp is not None, it should be a file object to |
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60 which log data is written. |
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61 |
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62 If the global logfp is None, the global logfile may be a string |
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63 giving a filename to open, in append mode. This file should be |
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64 world writable!!! If the file can't be opened, logging is |
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65 silently disabled (since there is no safe place where we could |
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66 send an error message). |
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67 |
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68 """ |
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69 global logfp, log |
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70 if logfile and not logfp: |
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71 try: |
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72 logfp = open(logfile, "a") |
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73 except IOError: |
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74 pass |
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75 if not logfp: |
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76 log = nolog |
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77 else: |
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78 log = dolog |
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79 apply(log, allargs) |
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80 |
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81 def dolog(fmt, *args): |
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82 """Write a log message to the log file. See initlog() for docs.""" |
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83 logfp.write(fmt%args + "\n") |
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84 |
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85 def nolog(*allargs): |
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86 """Dummy function, assigned to log when logging is disabled.""" |
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87 pass |
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88 |
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89 log = initlog # The current logging function |
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90 |
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91 |
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92 # Parsing functions |
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93 # ================= |
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94 |
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95 # Maximum input we will accept when REQUEST_METHOD is POST |
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96 # 0 ==> unlimited input |
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97 maxlen = 0 |
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98 |
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99 def parse(fp=None, environ=os.environ, keep_blank_values=0, strict_parsing=0): |
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100 """Parse a query in the environment or from a file (default stdin) |
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101 |
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102 Arguments, all optional: |
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103 |
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104 fp : file pointer; default: sys.stdin |
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105 |
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106 environ : environment dictionary; default: os.environ |
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107 |
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108 keep_blank_values: flag indicating whether blank values in |
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109 URL encoded forms should be treated as blank strings. |
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110 A true value indicates that blanks should be retained as |
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111 blank strings. The default false value indicates that |
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112 blank values are to be ignored and treated as if they were |
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113 not included. |
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114 |
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115 strict_parsing: flag indicating what to do with parsing errors. |
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116 If false (the default), errors are silently ignored. |
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117 If true, errors raise a ValueError exception. |
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118 """ |
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119 if not fp: |
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120 fp = sys.stdin |
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121 if not environ.has_key('REQUEST_METHOD'): |
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122 environ['REQUEST_METHOD'] = 'GET' # For testing stand-alone |
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123 if environ['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST': |
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124 ctype, pdict = parse_header(environ['CONTENT_TYPE']) |
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125 if ctype == 'multipart/form-data': |
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126 return parse_multipart(fp, pdict) |
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127 elif ctype == 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded': |
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128 clength = string.atoi(environ['CONTENT_LENGTH']) |
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129 if maxlen and clength > maxlen: |
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130 raise ValueError, 'Maximum content length exceeded' |
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131 qs = fp.read(clength) |
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132 else: |
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133 qs = '' # Unknown content-type |
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134 if environ.has_key('QUERY_STRING'): |
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135 if qs: qs = qs + '&' |
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136 qs = qs + environ['QUERY_STRING'] |
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137 elif sys.argv[1:]: |
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138 if qs: qs = qs + '&' |
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139 qs = qs + sys.argv[1] |
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140 environ['QUERY_STRING'] = qs # XXX Shouldn't, really |
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141 elif environ.has_key('QUERY_STRING'): |
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142 qs = environ['QUERY_STRING'] |
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143 else: |
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144 if sys.argv[1:]: |
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145 qs = sys.argv[1] |
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146 else: |
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147 qs = "" |
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148 environ['QUERY_STRING'] = qs # XXX Shouldn't, really |
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149 return parse_qs(qs, keep_blank_values, strict_parsing) |
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150 |
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151 |
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152 def parse_qs(qs, keep_blank_values=0, strict_parsing=0): |
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153 """Parse a query given as a string argument. |
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154 |
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155 Arguments: |
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156 |
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157 qs: URL-encoded query string to be parsed |
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158 |
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159 keep_blank_values: flag indicating whether blank values in |
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160 URL encoded queries should be treated as blank strings. |
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161 A true value indicates that blanks should be retained as |
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162 blank strings. The default false value indicates that |
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163 blank values are to be ignored and treated as if they were |
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164 not included. |
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165 |
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166 strict_parsing: flag indicating what to do with parsing errors. |
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167 If false (the default), errors are silently ignored. |
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168 If true, errors raise a ValueError exception. |
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169 """ |
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170 dict = {} |
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171 for name, value in parse_qsl(qs, keep_blank_values, strict_parsing): |
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172 if dict.has_key(name): |
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173 dict[name].append(value) |
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174 else: |
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175 dict[name] = [value] |
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176 return dict |
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177 |
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178 def parse_qsl(qs, keep_blank_values=0, strict_parsing=0): |
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179 """Parse a query given as a string argument. |
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180 |
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181 Arguments: |
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182 |
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183 qs: URL-encoded query string to be parsed |
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184 |
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185 keep_blank_values: flag indicating whether blank values in |
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186 URL encoded queries should be treated as blank strings. A |
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187 true value indicates that blanks should be retained as blank |
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188 strings. The default false value indicates that blank values |
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189 are to be ignored and treated as if they were not included. |
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190 |
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191 strict_parsing: flag indicating what to do with parsing errors. If |
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192 false (the default), errors are silently ignored. If true, |
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193 errors raise a ValueError exception. |
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194 |
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195 Returns a list, as G-d intended. |
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196 """ |
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197 pairs = [s2 for s1 in qs.split('&') for s2 in s1.split(';')] |
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198 r = [] |
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199 for name_value in pairs: |
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200 nv = name_value.split('=', 1) |
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201 if len(nv) != 2: |
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202 if strict_parsing: |
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203 raise ValueError, "bad query field: %s" % `name_value` |
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204 continue |
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205 if len(nv[1]) or keep_blank_values: |
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206 name = urllib.unquote(string.replace(nv[0], '+', ' ')) |
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207 value = urllib.unquote(string.replace(nv[1], '+', ' ')) |
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208 r.append((name, value)) |
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209 |
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210 return r |
| 2135 | 211 |
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213 def parse_multipart(fp, pdict): |
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214 """Parse multipart input. |
| 2135 | 215 |
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216 Arguments: |
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217 fp : input file |
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218 pdict: dictionary containing other parameters of conten-type header |
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219 |
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220 Returns a dictionary just like parse_qs(): keys are the field names, each |
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221 value is a list of values for that field. This is easy to use but not |
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222 much good if you are expecting megabytes to be uploaded -- in that case, |
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223 use the FieldStorage class instead which is much more flexible. Note |
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224 that content-type is the raw, unparsed contents of the content-type |
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225 header. |
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226 |
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227 XXX This does not parse nested multipart parts -- use FieldStorage for |
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228 that. |
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229 |
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230 XXX This should really be subsumed by FieldStorage altogether -- no |
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231 point in having two implementations of the same parsing algorithm. |
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232 |
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233 """ |
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234 if pdict.has_key('boundary'): |
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235 boundary = pdict['boundary'] |
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236 else: |
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237 boundary = "" |
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238 nextpart = "--" + boundary |
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239 lastpart = "--" + boundary + "--" |
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240 partdict = {} |
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241 terminator = "" |
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242 |
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243 while terminator != lastpart: |
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244 bytes = -1 |
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245 data = None |
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246 if terminator: |
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247 # At start of next part. Read headers first. |
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248 headers = mimetools.Message(fp) |
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249 clength = headers.getheader('content-length') |
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250 if clength: |
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251 try: |
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252 bytes = string.atoi(clength) |
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253 except string.atoi_error: |
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254 pass |
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255 if bytes > 0: |
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256 if maxlen and bytes > maxlen: |
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257 raise ValueError, 'Maximum content length exceeded' |
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258 data = fp.read(bytes) |
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259 else: |
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260 data = "" |
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261 # Read lines until end of part. |
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262 lines = [] |
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263 while 1: |
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264 line = fp.readline() |
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265 if not line: |
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266 terminator = lastpart # End outer loop |
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267 break |
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268 if line[:2] == "--": |
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269 terminator = string.strip(line) |
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270 if terminator in (nextpart, lastpart): |
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271 break |
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272 lines.append(line) |
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273 # Done with part. |
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274 if data is None: |
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275 continue |
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276 if bytes < 0: |
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277 if lines: |
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278 # Strip final line terminator |
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279 line = lines[-1] |
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280 if line[-2:] == "\r\n": |
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281 line = line[:-2] |
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282 elif line[-1:] == "\n": |
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283 line = line[:-1] |
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284 lines[-1] = line |
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285 data = string.joinfields(lines, "") |
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286 line = headers['content-disposition'] |
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287 if not line: |
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288 continue |
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289 key, params = parse_header(line) |
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290 if key != 'form-data': |
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291 continue |
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292 if params.has_key('name'): |
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293 name = params['name'] |
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294 else: |
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295 continue |
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296 if partdict.has_key(name): |
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297 partdict[name].append(data) |
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298 else: |
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299 partdict[name] = [data] |
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300 |
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301 return partdict |
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304 def parse_header(line): |
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305 """Parse a Content-type like header. |
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306 |
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307 Return the main content-type and a dictionary of options. |
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308 |
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309 """ |
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310 plist = map(string.strip, string.splitfields(line, ';')) |
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311 key = string.lower(plist[0]) |
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312 del plist[0] |
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313 pdict = {} |
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314 for p in plist: |
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315 i = string.find(p, '=') |
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316 if i >= 0: |
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317 name = string.lower(string.strip(p[:i])) |
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318 value = string.strip(p[i+1:]) |
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319 if len(value) >= 2 and value[0] == value[-1] == '"': |
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320 value = value[1:-1] |
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321 pdict[name] = value |
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322 return key, pdict |
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323 |
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324 |
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325 # Classes for field storage |
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326 # ========================= |
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327 |
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328 class MiniFieldStorage: |
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329 |
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330 """Like FieldStorage, for use when no file uploads are possible.""" |
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331 |
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332 # Dummy attributes |
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333 filename = None |
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334 list = None |
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335 type = None |
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336 file = None |
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337 type_options = {} |
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338 disposition = None |
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339 disposition_options = {} |
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340 headers = {} |
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341 |
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342 def __init__(self, name, value): |
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343 """Constructor from field name and value.""" |
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344 self.name = name |
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345 self.value = value |
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346 # self.file = StringIO(value) |
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347 |
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348 def __repr__(self): |
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349 """Return printable representation.""" |
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350 return "MiniFieldStorage(%s, %s)" % (`self.name`, `self.value`) |
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351 |
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352 |
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353 class FieldStorage: |
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354 |
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355 """Store a sequence of fields, reading multipart/form-data. |
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356 |
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357 This class provides naming, typing, files stored on disk, and |
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358 more. At the top level, it is accessible like a dictionary, whose |
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359 keys are the field names. (Note: None can occur as a field name.) |
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360 The items are either a Python list (if there's multiple values) or |
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361 another FieldStorage or MiniFieldStorage object. If it's a single |
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362 object, it has the following attributes: |
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363 |
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364 name: the field name, if specified; otherwise None |
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365 |
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366 filename: the filename, if specified; otherwise None; this is the |
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367 client side filename, *not* the file name on which it is |
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368 stored (that's a temporary file you don't deal with) |
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369 |
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370 value: the value as a *string*; for file uploads, this |
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371 transparently reads the file every time you request the value |
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372 |
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373 file: the file(-like) object from which you can read the data; |
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374 None if the data is stored a simple string |
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375 |
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376 type: the content-type, or None if not specified |
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377 |
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378 type_options: dictionary of options specified on the content-type |
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379 line |
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380 |
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381 disposition: content-disposition, or None if not specified |
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382 |
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383 disposition_options: dictionary of corresponding options |
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384 |
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385 headers: a dictionary(-like) object (sometimes rfc822.Message or a |
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386 subclass thereof) containing *all* headers |
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387 |
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388 The class is subclassable, mostly for the purpose of overriding |
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389 the make_file() method, which is called internally to come up with |
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390 a file open for reading and writing. This makes it possible to |
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391 override the default choice of storing all files in a temporary |
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392 directory and unlinking them as soon as they have been opened. |
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393 |
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394 """ |
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395 |
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396 def __init__(self, fp=None, headers=None, outerboundary="", |
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397 environ=os.environ, keep_blank_values=0, strict_parsing=0): |
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398 """Constructor. Read multipart/* until last part. |
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399 |
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400 Arguments, all optional: |
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401 |
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402 fp : file pointer; default: sys.stdin |
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403 (not used when the request method is GET) |
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404 |
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405 headers : header dictionary-like object; default: |
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406 taken from environ as per CGI spec |
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407 |
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408 outerboundary : terminating multipart boundary |
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409 (for internal use only) |
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410 |
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411 environ : environment dictionary; default: os.environ |
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412 |
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413 keep_blank_values: flag indicating whether blank values in |
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414 URL encoded forms should be treated as blank strings. |
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415 A true value indicates that blanks should be retained as |
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416 blank strings. The default false value indicates that |
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417 blank values are to be ignored and treated as if they were |
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418 not included. |
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419 |
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420 strict_parsing: flag indicating what to do with parsing errors. |
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421 If false (the default), errors are silently ignored. |
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422 If true, errors raise a ValueError exception. |
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423 |
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424 """ |
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425 method = 'GET' |
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426 self.keep_blank_values = keep_blank_values |
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427 self.strict_parsing = strict_parsing |
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428 if environ.has_key('REQUEST_METHOD'): |
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429 method = string.upper(environ['REQUEST_METHOD']) |
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430 if method == 'GET' or method == 'HEAD': |
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431 if environ.has_key('QUERY_STRING'): |
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432 qs = environ['QUERY_STRING'] |
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433 elif sys.argv[1:]: |
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434 qs = sys.argv[1] |
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435 else: |
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436 qs = "" |
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437 fp = StringIO(qs) |
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438 if headers is None: |
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439 headers = {'content-type': |
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440 "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"} |
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441 if headers is None: |
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442 headers = {} |
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443 if method == 'POST': |
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444 # Set default content-type for POST to what's traditional |
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445 headers['content-type'] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" |
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446 if environ.has_key('CONTENT_TYPE'): |
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447 headers['content-type'] = environ['CONTENT_TYPE'] |
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448 if environ.has_key('CONTENT_LENGTH'): |
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449 headers['content-length'] = environ['CONTENT_LENGTH'] |
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450 self.fp = fp or sys.stdin |
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451 self.headers = headers |
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452 self.outerboundary = outerboundary |
|
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453 |
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454 # Process content-disposition header |
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455 cdisp, pdict = "", {} |
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456 if self.headers.has_key('content-disposition'): |
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457 cdisp, pdict = parse_header(self.headers['content-disposition']) |
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458 self.disposition = cdisp |
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459 self.disposition_options = pdict |
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460 self.name = None |
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461 if pdict.has_key('name'): |
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462 self.name = pdict['name'] |
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463 self.filename = None |
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464 if pdict.has_key('filename'): |
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465 self.filename = pdict['filename'] |
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466 |
|
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467 # Process content-type header |
|
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468 # |
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469 # Honor any existing content-type header. But if there is no |
|
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470 # content-type header, use some sensible defaults. Assume |
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471 # outerboundary is "" at the outer level, but something non-false |
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472 # inside a multi-part. The default for an inner part is text/plain, |
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473 # but for an outer part it should be urlencoded. This should catch |
|
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474 # bogus clients which erroneously forget to include a content-type |
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475 # header. |
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476 # |
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477 # See below for what we do if there does exist a content-type header, |
|
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478 # but it happens to be something we don't understand. |
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479 if self.headers.has_key('content-type'): |
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480 ctype, pdict = parse_header(self.headers['content-type']) |
|
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At Jim Fulton's request (actually, as a compromise :-), default the
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481 elif self.outerboundary or method != 'POST': |
|
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482 ctype, pdict = "text/plain", {} |
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483 else: |
|
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484 ctype, pdict = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', {} |
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485 self.type = ctype |
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486 self.type_options = pdict |
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487 self.innerboundary = "" |
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|
488 if pdict.has_key('boundary'): |
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489 self.innerboundary = pdict['boundary'] |
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|
490 clen = -1 |
|
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491 if self.headers.has_key('content-length'): |
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492 try: |
|
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493 clen = string.atoi(self.headers['content-length']) |
|
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|
494 except: |
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495 pass |
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496 if maxlen and clen > maxlen: |
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497 raise ValueError, 'Maximum content length exceeded' |
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498 self.length = clen |
|
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|
499 |
|
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500 self.list = self.file = None |
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501 self.done = 0 |
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502 if ctype == 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded': |
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503 self.read_urlencoded() |
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504 elif ctype[:10] == 'multipart/': |
|
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Patch by Jim Fulton, who writes:
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|
505 self.read_multi(environ, keep_blank_values, strict_parsing) |
|
10976
0f0a66c1deac
After more discussion with Jim, change the behavior so that only a
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|
506 else: |
|
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|
507 self.read_single() |
|
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|
508 |
|
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|
509 def __repr__(self): |
|
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|
510 """Return a printable representation.""" |
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|
511 return "FieldStorage(%s, %s, %s)" % ( |
|
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|
512 `self.name`, `self.filename`, `self.value`) |
|
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|
513 |
|
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|
514 def __getattr__(self, name): |
|
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|
515 if name != 'value': |
|
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|
516 raise AttributeError, name |
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517 if self.file: |
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|
518 self.file.seek(0) |
|
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|
519 value = self.file.read() |
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|
520 self.file.seek(0) |
|
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|
521 elif self.list is not None: |
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|
522 value = self.list |
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523 else: |
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524 value = None |
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|
525 return value |
|
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|
526 |
|
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|
527 def __getitem__(self, key): |
|
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528 """Dictionary style indexing.""" |
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529 if self.list is None: |
|
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|
530 raise TypeError, "not indexable" |
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|
531 found = [] |
|
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532 for item in self.list: |
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533 if item.name == key: found.append(item) |
|
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534 if not found: |
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535 raise KeyError, key |
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536 if len(found) == 1: |
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537 return found[0] |
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538 else: |
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|
539 return found |
|
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|
540 |
|
14196
41234ae95d2a
Closing patch #101120 -- After everyone agreed.
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diff
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|
541 def getvalue(self, key, default=None): |
|
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Closing patch #101120 -- After everyone agreed.
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|
542 """Dictionary style get() method, including 'value' lookup.""" |
|
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changeset
|
543 if self.has_key(key): |
|
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|
544 value = self[key] |
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|
545 if type(value) is type([]): |
|
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|
546 return map(lambda v: v.value, value) |
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|
547 else: |
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|
548 return value.value |
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|
549 else: |
|
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|
550 return default |
|
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|
551 |
|
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|
552 def keys(self): |
|
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|
553 """Dictionary style keys() method.""" |
|
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|
554 if self.list is None: |
|
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|
555 raise TypeError, "not indexable" |
|
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|
556 keys = [] |
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|
557 for item in self.list: |
|
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558 if item.name not in keys: keys.append(item.name) |
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559 return keys |
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560 |
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561 def has_key(self, key): |
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562 """Dictionary style has_key() method.""" |
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563 if self.list is None: |
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564 raise TypeError, "not indexable" |
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565 for item in self.list: |
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566 if item.name == key: return 1 |
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567 return 0 |
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|
568 |
| 4931 | 569 def __len__(self): |
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570 """Dictionary style len(x) support.""" |
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571 return len(self.keys()) |
| 4931 | 572 |
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573 def read_urlencoded(self): |
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574 """Internal: read data in query string format.""" |
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575 qs = self.fp.read(self.length) |
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576 self.list = list = [] |
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577 for key, value in parse_qsl(qs, self.keep_blank_values, |
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578 self.strict_parsing): |
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579 list.append(MiniFieldStorage(key, value)) |
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580 self.skip_lines() |
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581 |
|
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582 FieldStorageClass = None |
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583 |
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584 def read_multi(self, environ, keep_blank_values, strict_parsing): |
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585 """Internal: read a part that is itself multipart.""" |
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586 self.list = [] |
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587 klass = self.FieldStorageClass or self.__class__ |
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588 part = klass(self.fp, {}, self.innerboundary, |
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589 environ, keep_blank_values, strict_parsing) |
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590 # Throw first part away |
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591 while not part.done: |
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592 headers = rfc822.Message(self.fp) |
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593 part = klass(self.fp, headers, self.innerboundary, |
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|
594 environ, keep_blank_values, strict_parsing) |
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|
595 self.list.append(part) |
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596 self.skip_lines() |
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|
597 |
|
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|
598 def read_single(self): |
|
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599 """Internal: read an atomic part.""" |
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600 if self.length >= 0: |
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601 self.read_binary() |
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|
602 self.skip_lines() |
|
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|
603 else: |
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|
604 self.read_lines() |
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605 self.file.seek(0) |
|
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606 |
|
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607 bufsize = 8*1024 # I/O buffering size for copy to file |
|
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608 |
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609 def read_binary(self): |
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610 """Internal: read binary data.""" |
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611 self.file = self.make_file('b') |
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612 todo = self.length |
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613 if todo >= 0: |
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614 while todo > 0: |
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615 data = self.fp.read(min(todo, self.bufsize)) |
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616 if not data: |
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617 self.done = -1 |
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618 break |
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619 self.file.write(data) |
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620 todo = todo - len(data) |
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621 |
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622 def read_lines(self): |
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623 """Internal: read lines until EOF or outerboundary.""" |
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624 self.file = self.make_file('') |
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625 if self.outerboundary: |
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626 self.read_lines_to_outerboundary() |
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627 else: |
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628 self.read_lines_to_eof() |
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629 |
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|
630 def read_lines_to_eof(self): |
|
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631 """Internal: read lines until EOF.""" |
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632 while 1: |
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633 line = self.fp.readline() |
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634 if not line: |
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635 self.done = -1 |
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636 break |
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637 self.file.write(line) |
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638 |
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639 def read_lines_to_outerboundary(self): |
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640 """Internal: read lines until outerboundary.""" |
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641 next = "--" + self.outerboundary |
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|
642 last = next + "--" |
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643 delim = "" |
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644 while 1: |
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645 line = self.fp.readline() |
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646 if not line: |
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647 self.done = -1 |
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|
648 break |
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649 if line[:2] == "--": |
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650 strippedline = string.strip(line) |
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651 if strippedline == next: |
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|
652 break |
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|
653 if strippedline == last: |
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654 self.done = 1 |
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655 break |
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656 odelim = delim |
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657 if line[-2:] == "\r\n": |
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|
658 delim = "\r\n" |
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659 line = line[:-2] |
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660 elif line[-1] == "\n": |
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661 delim = "\n" |
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662 line = line[:-1] |
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663 else: |
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664 delim = "" |
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665 self.file.write(odelim + line) |
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|
666 |
|
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667 def skip_lines(self): |
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668 """Internal: skip lines until outer boundary if defined.""" |
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669 if not self.outerboundary or self.done: |
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670 return |
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|
671 next = "--" + self.outerboundary |
|
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|
672 last = next + "--" |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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|
673 while 1: |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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|
674 line = self.fp.readline() |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
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|
675 if not line: |
|
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|
676 self.done = -1 |
|
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|
677 break |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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|
678 if line[:2] == "--": |
|
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|
679 strippedline = string.strip(line) |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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|
680 if strippedline == next: |
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681 break |
|
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682 if strippedline == last: |
|
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|
683 self.done = 1 |
|
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|
684 break |
|
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diff
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|
685 |
|
5988
5993a099d9b0
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diff
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|
686 def make_file(self, binary=None): |
|
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|
687 """Overridable: return a readable & writable file. |
|
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|
688 |
|
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689 The file will be used as follows: |
|
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690 - data is written to it |
|
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|
691 - seek(0) |
|
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|
692 - data is read from it |
|
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|
693 |
|
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diff
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|
694 The 'binary' argument is unused -- the file is always opened |
|
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|
695 in binary mode. |
|
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|
696 |
|
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diff
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|
697 This version opens a temporary file for reading and writing, |
|
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698 and immediately deletes (unlinks) it. The trick (on Unix!) is |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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|
699 that the file can still be used, but it can't be opened by |
|
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|
700 another process, and it will automatically be deleted when it |
|
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|
701 is closed or when the current process terminates. |
|
3447
db76fd390f74
Change to use real temporary files instead of StringIO. Correct and
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diff
changeset
|
702 |
|
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diff
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|
703 If you want a more permanent file, you derive a class which |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
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|
704 overrides this method. If you want a visible temporary file |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
changeset
|
705 that is nevertheless automatically deleted when the script |
|
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diff
changeset
|
706 terminates, try defining a __del__ method in a derived class |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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|
707 which unlinks the temporary files you have created. |
|
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changeset
|
708 |
|
7755
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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|
709 """ |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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|
710 import tempfile |
|
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|
711 return tempfile.TemporaryFile("w+b") |
|
15867
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diff
changeset
|
712 |
|
3437
d70149202c93
Added FieldStorage class, which stores parts in files.
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diff
changeset
|
713 |
|
d70149202c93
Added FieldStorage class, which stores parts in files.
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3435
diff
changeset
|
714 |
|
3447
db76fd390f74
Change to use real temporary files instead of StringIO. Correct and
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diff
changeset
|
715 # Backwards Compatibility Classes |
|
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diff
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|
716 # =============================== |
| 2135 | 717 |
|
14196
41234ae95d2a
Closing patch #101120 -- After everyone agreed.
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diff
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|
718 class FormContentDict(UserDict.UserDict): |
|
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|
719 """Form content as dictionary with a list of values per field. |
|
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|
720 |
|
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|
721 form = FormContentDict() |
|
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|
722 |
|
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|
723 form[key] -> [value, value, ...] |
|
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|
724 form.has_key(key) -> Boolean |
|
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|
725 form.keys() -> [key, key, ...] |
|
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|
726 form.values() -> [[val, val, ...], [val, val, ...], ...] |
|
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|
727 form.items() -> [(key, [val, val, ...]), (key, [val, val, ...]), ...] |
|
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|
728 form.dict == {key: [val, val, ...], ...} |
|
3432
6abc75ec6d29
File upload and revamped documentation.
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3106
diff
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|
729 |
|
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|
730 """ |
|
3794
d1c47f4f1541
Changes by Jim Fulton: pass environ around as arg;
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3630
diff
changeset
|
731 def __init__(self, environ=os.environ): |
|
14196
41234ae95d2a
Closing patch #101120 -- After everyone agreed.
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diff
changeset
|
732 self.dict = self.data = parse(environ=environ) |
|
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|
733 self.query_string = environ['QUERY_STRING'] |
| 2135 | 734 |
| 735 | |
| 736 class SvFormContentDict(FormContentDict): | |
|
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|
737 """Form content as dictionary expecting a single value per field. |
|
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|
738 |
|
14677
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diff
changeset
|
739 If you only expect a single value for each field, then form[key] |
|
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|
740 will return that single value. It will raise an IndexError if |
|
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changeset
|
741 that expectation is not true. If you expect a field to have |
|
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|
742 possible multiple values, than you can use form.getlist(key) to |
|
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changeset
|
743 get all of the values. values() and items() are a compromise: |
|
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|
744 they return single strings where there is a single value, and |
|
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|
745 lists of strings otherwise. |
|
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|
746 |
|
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|
747 """ |
|
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changeset
|
748 def __getitem__(self, key): |
|
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Whitespace normalization.
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parents:
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changeset
|
749 if len(self.dict[key]) > 1: |
|
f5a3d98a35bc
Whitespace normalization.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
750 raise IndexError, 'expecting a single value' |
|
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|
751 return self.dict[key][0] |
|
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|
752 def getlist(self, key): |
|
7755
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|
753 return self.dict[key] |
|
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|
754 def values(self): |
|
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changeset
|
755 result = [] |
|
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diff
changeset
|
756 for value in self.dict.values(): |
|
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Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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diff
changeset
|
757 if len(value) == 1: |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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diff
changeset
|
758 result.append(value[0]) |
|
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Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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diff
changeset
|
759 else: result.append(value) |
|
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changeset
|
760 return result |
|
3444
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changeset
|
761 def items(self): |
|
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changeset
|
762 result = [] |
|
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changeset
|
763 for key, value in self.dict.items(): |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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diff
changeset
|
764 if len(value) == 1: |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
765 result.append((key, value[0])) |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
766 else: result.append((key, value)) |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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diff
changeset
|
767 return result |
| 2135 | 768 |
| 769 | |
| 770 class InterpFormContentDict(SvFormContentDict): | |
|
15867
f5a3d98a35bc
Whitespace normalization.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents:
15669
diff
changeset
|
771 """This class is present for backwards compatibility only.""" |
|
14677
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
772 def __getitem__(self, key): |
|
a7813ad73a4e
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parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
773 v = SvFormContentDict.__getitem__(self, key) |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
774 if v[0] in string.digits + '+-.': |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
775 try: return string.atoi(v) |
|
7755
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
776 except ValueError: |
|
14677
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
777 try: return string.atof(v) |
|
7755
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
changeset
|
778 except ValueError: pass |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
changeset
|
779 return string.strip(v) |
|
14677
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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diff
changeset
|
780 def values(self): |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
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|
781 result = [] |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
changeset
|
782 for key in self.keys(): |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
783 try: |
|
14677
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
784 result.append(self[key]) |
|
7755
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
6941
diff
changeset
|
785 except IndexError: |
|
14677
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
786 result.append(self.dict[key]) |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
787 return result |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
788 def items(self): |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
789 result = [] |
|
7755
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
790 for key in self.keys(): |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
6941
diff
changeset
|
791 try: |
|
14677
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
792 result.append((key, self[key])) |
|
7755
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
6941
diff
changeset
|
793 except IndexError: |
|
14677
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
794 result.append((key, self.dict[key])) |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
795 return result |
| 2135 | 796 |
| 797 | |
| 798 class FormContent(FormContentDict): | |
|
15867
f5a3d98a35bc
Whitespace normalization.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents:
15669
diff
changeset
|
799 """This class is present for backwards compatibility only.""" |
|
3446
623ba9bdeb22
Considerable documentation changes and a few import rearrangements.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3444
diff
changeset
|
800 def values(self, key): |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
changeset
|
801 if self.dict.has_key(key) :return self.dict[key] |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
changeset
|
802 else: return None |
|
3446
623ba9bdeb22
Considerable documentation changes and a few import rearrangements.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
803 def indexed_value(self, key, location): |
|
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fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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|
804 if self.dict.has_key(key): |
|
14677
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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changeset
|
805 if len(self.dict[key]) > location: |
|
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fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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changeset
|
806 return self.dict[key][location] |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
807 else: return None |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
changeset
|
808 else: return None |
|
3446
623ba9bdeb22
Considerable documentation changes and a few import rearrangements.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
809 def value(self, key): |
|
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changeset
|
810 if self.dict.has_key(key): return self.dict[key][0] |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
changeset
|
811 else: return None |
|
3446
623ba9bdeb22
Considerable documentation changes and a few import rearrangements.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
812 def length(self, key): |
|
7755
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
changeset
|
813 return len(self.dict[key]) |
|
3446
623ba9bdeb22
Considerable documentation changes and a few import rearrangements.
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parents:
3444
diff
changeset
|
814 def stripped(self, key): |
|
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fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
changeset
|
815 if self.dict.has_key(key): return string.strip(self.dict[key][0]) |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
816 else: return None |
|
3444
e76ca34d48f3
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diff
changeset
|
817 def pars(self): |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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|
818 return self.dict |
| 2135 | 819 |
| 820 | |
|
3432
6abc75ec6d29
File upload and revamped documentation.
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diff
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|
821 # Test/debug code |
|
6abc75ec6d29
File upload and revamped documentation.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
822 # =============== |
| 2135 | 823 |
|
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d1c47f4f1541
Changes by Jim Fulton: pass environ around as arg;
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diff
changeset
|
824 def test(environ=os.environ): |
|
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e76ca34d48f3
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changeset
|
825 """Robust test CGI script, usable as main program. |
|
e76ca34d48f3
Reformatted with 4-space indentation. Added some quick docs to the
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diff
changeset
|
826 |
|
e76ca34d48f3
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diff
changeset
|
827 Write minimal HTTP headers and dump all information provided to |
|
e76ca34d48f3
Reformatted with 4-space indentation. Added some quick docs to the
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diff
changeset
|
828 the script in HTML form. |
| 2135 | 829 |
|
3444
e76ca34d48f3
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|
830 """ |
|
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diff
changeset
|
831 import traceback |
|
e76ca34d48f3
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
832 print "Content-type: text/html" |
|
e76ca34d48f3
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diff
changeset
|
833 print |
|
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
834 sys.stderr = sys.stdout |
|
e76ca34d48f3
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|
835 try: |
|
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
6941
diff
changeset
|
836 form = FieldStorage() # Replace with other classes to test those |
|
14677
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
837 print_directory() |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
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parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
838 print_arguments() |
|
7755
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
839 print_form(form) |
|
3794
d1c47f4f1541
Changes by Jim Fulton: pass environ around as arg;
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parents:
3630
diff
changeset
|
840 print_environ(environ) |
|
7755
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
841 print_environ_usage() |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
842 def f(): |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
843 exec "testing print_exception() -- <I>italics?</I>" |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
changeset
|
844 def g(f=f): |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
845 f() |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
846 print "<H3>What follows is a test, not an actual exception:</H3>" |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
847 g() |
|
3444
e76ca34d48f3
Reformatted with 4-space indentation. Added some quick docs to the
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parents:
3437
diff
changeset
|
848 except: |
|
7755
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Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
6941
diff
changeset
|
849 print_exception() |
|
4072
f66562536f11
Added print_exception() convenience function.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3958
diff
changeset
|
850 |
|
14645
2d30c35feebe
Improve the test output a bit.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
14606
diff
changeset
|
851 print "<H1>Second try with a small maxlen...</H1>" |
|
2d30c35feebe
Improve the test output a bit.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
14606
diff
changeset
|
852 |
|
5499
b905372edd4f
Untested changes by Skip Montanaro to have an optional limit on the
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
5302
diff
changeset
|
853 global maxlen |
|
b905372edd4f
Untested changes by Skip Montanaro to have an optional limit on the
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
5302
diff
changeset
|
854 maxlen = 50 |
|
b905372edd4f
Untested changes by Skip Montanaro to have an optional limit on the
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
5302
diff
changeset
|
855 try: |
|
7755
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
6941
diff
changeset
|
856 form = FieldStorage() # Replace with other classes to test those |
|
14677
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
857 print_directory() |
|
a7813ad73a4e
Patch #101121, by Ka-Ping Yee: cosmetic cleanup of cgi.py, using my
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
14645
diff
changeset
|
858 print_arguments() |
|
7755
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
859 print_form(form) |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
6941
diff
changeset
|
860 print_environ(environ) |
|
5499
b905372edd4f
Untested changes by Skip Montanaro to have an optional limit on the
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
5302
diff
changeset
|
861 except: |
|
7755
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
6941
diff
changeset
|
862 print_exception() |
|
5499
b905372edd4f
Untested changes by Skip Montanaro to have an optional limit on the
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
5302
diff
changeset
|
863 |
|
4072
f66562536f11
Added print_exception() convenience function.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3958
diff
changeset
|
864 def print_exception(type=None, value=None, tb=None, limit=None): |
|
f66562536f11
Added print_exception() convenience function.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3958
diff
changeset
|
865 if type is None: |
|
7755
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
866 type, value, tb = sys.exc_info() |
|
4072
f66562536f11
Added print_exception() convenience function.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3958
diff
changeset
|
867 import traceback |
|
f66562536f11
Added print_exception() convenience function.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3958
diff
changeset
|
868 print |
|
15669
5c65e676f299
Make Traceback header conform to new traceback ("innermost last" ->
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
15382
diff
changeset
|
869 print "<H3>Traceback (most recent call last):</H3>" |
|
4072
f66562536f11
Added print_exception() convenience function.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3958
diff
changeset
|
870 list = traceback.format_tb(tb, limit) + \ |
|
7755
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
871 traceback.format_exception_only(type, value) |
|
4072
f66562536f11
Added print_exception() convenience function.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3958
diff
changeset
|
872 print "<PRE>%s<B>%s</B></PRE>" % ( |
|
7755
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
873 escape(string.join(list[:-1], "")), |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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diff
changeset
|
874 escape(list[-1]), |
|
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
875 ) |
|
6347
2656d1eea792
Use sys.exc_info() where needed.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
5988
diff
changeset
|
876 del tb |
| 2135 | 877 |
|
3794
d1c47f4f1541
Changes by Jim Fulton: pass environ around as arg;
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3630
diff
changeset
|
878 def print_environ(environ=os.environ): |
|
3444
e76ca34d48f3
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parents:
3437
diff
changeset
|
879 """Dump the shell environment as HTML.""" |
|
e76ca34d48f3
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3437
diff
changeset
|
880 keys = environ.keys() |
|
e76ca34d48f3
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
881 keys.sort() |
|
e76ca34d48f3
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parents:
3437
diff
changeset
|
882 print |
|
3629
e54d39107249
capitalize H3 headers; add 'cgi.' prefix to example code
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3451
diff
changeset
|
883 print "<H3>Shell Environment:</H3>" |
|
3444
e76ca34d48f3
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
884 print "<DL>" |
|
e76ca34d48f3
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
885 for key in keys: |
|
7755
fb4b4d069cc7
Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
886 print "<DT>", escape(key), "<DD>", escape(environ[key]) |
|
15867
f5a3d98a35bc
Whitespace normalization.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents:
15669
diff
changeset
|
887 print "</DL>" |
|
3444
e76ca34d48f3
Reformatted with 4-space indentation. Added some quick docs to the
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parents:
3437
diff
changeset
|
888 print |
|
3432
6abc75ec6d29
File upload and revamped documentation.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3106
diff
changeset
|
889 |
|
6abc75ec6d29
File upload and revamped documentation.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3106
diff
changeset
|
890 def print_form(form): |
|
3444
e76ca34d48f3
Reformatted with 4-space indentation. Added some quick docs to the
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3437
diff
changeset
|
891 """Dump the contents of a form as HTML.""" |
|
e76ca34d48f3
Reformatted with 4-space indentation. Added some quick docs to the
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3437
diff
changeset
|
892 keys = form.keys() |
|
e76ca34d48f3
Reformatted with 4-space indentation. Added some quick docs to the
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3437
diff
changeset
|
893 keys.sort() |
|
e76ca34d48f3
Reformatted with 4-space indentation. Added some quick docs to the
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
3437
diff
changeset
|
894 print |
|
3629
e54d39107249
capitalize H3 headers; add 'cgi.' prefix to example code
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895 print "<H3>Form Contents:</H3>" |
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896 if not keys: |
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897 print "<P>No form fields." |
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898 print "<DL>" |
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899 for key in keys: |
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900 print "<DT>" + escape(key) + ":", |
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901 value = form[key] |
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902 print "<i>" + escape(`type(value)`) + "</i>" |
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903 print "<DD>" + escape(`value`) |
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904 print "</DL>" |
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905 print |
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906 |
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907 def print_directory(): |
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908 """Dump the current directory as HTML.""" |
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909 print |
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910 print "<H3>Current Working Directory:</H3>" |
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911 try: |
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912 pwd = os.getcwd() |
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913 except os.error, msg: |
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914 print "os.error:", escape(str(msg)) |
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915 else: |
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916 print escape(pwd) |
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917 print |
| 2135 | 918 |
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919 def print_arguments(): |
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920 print |
|
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921 print "<H3>Command Line Arguments:</H3>" |
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922 print |
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923 print sys.argv |
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924 print |
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925 |
| 2135 | 926 def print_environ_usage(): |
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927 """Dump a list of environment variables used by CGI as HTML.""" |
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928 print """ |
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929 <H3>These environment variables could have been set:</H3> |
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930 <UL> |
| 2135 | 931 <LI>AUTH_TYPE |
| 932 <LI>CONTENT_LENGTH | |
| 933 <LI>CONTENT_TYPE | |
| 934 <LI>DATE_GMT | |
| 935 <LI>DATE_LOCAL | |
| 936 <LI>DOCUMENT_NAME | |
| 937 <LI>DOCUMENT_ROOT | |
| 938 <LI>DOCUMENT_URI | |
| 939 <LI>GATEWAY_INTERFACE | |
| 940 <LI>LAST_MODIFIED | |
| 941 <LI>PATH | |
| 942 <LI>PATH_INFO | |
| 943 <LI>PATH_TRANSLATED | |
| 944 <LI>QUERY_STRING | |
| 945 <LI>REMOTE_ADDR | |
| 946 <LI>REMOTE_HOST | |
| 947 <LI>REMOTE_IDENT | |
| 948 <LI>REMOTE_USER | |
| 949 <LI>REQUEST_METHOD | |
| 950 <LI>SCRIPT_NAME | |
| 951 <LI>SERVER_NAME | |
| 952 <LI>SERVER_PORT | |
| 953 <LI>SERVER_PROTOCOL | |
| 954 <LI>SERVER_ROOT | |
| 955 <LI>SERVER_SOFTWARE | |
| 956 </UL> | |
|
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957 In addition, HTTP headers sent by the server may be passed in the |
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958 environment as well. Here are some common variable names: |
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959 <UL> |
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960 <LI>HTTP_ACCEPT |
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961 <LI>HTTP_CONNECTION |
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962 <LI>HTTP_HOST |
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963 <LI>HTTP_PRAGMA |
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964 <LI>HTTP_REFERER |
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965 <LI>HTTP_USER_AGENT |
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966 </UL> |
| 2135 | 967 """ |
| 968 | |
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969 |
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970 # Utilities |
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971 # ========= |
| 2135 | 972 |
|
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973 def escape(s, quote=None): |
|
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974 """Replace special characters '&', '<' and '>' by SGML entities.""" |
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975 s = string.replace(s, "&", "&") # Must be done first! |
|
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976 s = string.replace(s, "<", "<") |
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977 s = string.replace(s, ">", ">",) |
|
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978 if quote: |
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979 s = string.replace(s, '"', """) |
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980 return s |
| 2135 | 981 |
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982 |
|
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|
983 # Invoke mainline |
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984 # =============== |
| 2135 | 985 |
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986 # Call test() when this file is run as a script (not imported as a module) |
|
15867
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987 if __name__ == '__main__': |
|
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988 test() |
