annotate Lib/http/server.py @ 74135:9c19df6c8ea0 3.2

News entry for Issue12798
author Senthil Kumaran <senthil@uthcode.com>
date Fri, 23 Dec 2011 11:11:21 +0800
parents ff3b462fbfc4
children 2c1720468dbb 1e2b35af7a87
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1 """HTTP server classes.
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2
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3 Note: BaseHTTPRequestHandler doesn't implement any HTTP request; see
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4 SimpleHTTPRequestHandler for simple implementations of GET, HEAD and POST,
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5 and CGIHTTPRequestHandler for CGI scripts.
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6
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7 It does, however, optionally implement HTTP/1.1 persistent connections,
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8 as of version 0.3.
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9
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10 Notes on CGIHTTPRequestHandler
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11 ------------------------------
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12
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13 This class implements GET and POST requests to cgi-bin scripts.
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14
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15 If the os.fork() function is not present (e.g. on Windows),
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16 subprocess.Popen() is used as a fallback, with slightly altered semantics.
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17
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18 In all cases, the implementation is intentionally naive -- all
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19 requests are executed synchronously.
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20
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21 SECURITY WARNING: DON'T USE THIS CODE UNLESS YOU ARE INSIDE A FIREWALL
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22 -- it may execute arbitrary Python code or external programs.
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23
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24 Note that status code 200 is sent prior to execution of a CGI script, so
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25 scripts cannot send other status codes such as 302 (redirect).
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26
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27 XXX To do:
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28
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29 - log requests even later (to capture byte count)
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30 - log user-agent header and other interesting goodies
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31 - send error log to separate file
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32 """
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33
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34
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35 # See also:
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36 #
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37 # HTTP Working Group T. Berners-Lee
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38 # INTERNET-DRAFT R. T. Fielding
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39 # <draft-ietf-http-v10-spec-00.txt> H. Frystyk Nielsen
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40 # Expires September 8, 1995 March 8, 1995
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41 #
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42 # URL: http://www.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/http/draft-ietf-http-v10-spec-00.txt
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43 #
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44 # and
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45 #
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46 # Network Working Group R. Fielding
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47 # Request for Comments: 2616 et al
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48 # Obsoletes: 2068 June 1999
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49 # Category: Standards Track
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50 #
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51 # URL: http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2616.html
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52
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53 # Log files
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54 # ---------
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55 #
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56 # Here's a quote from the NCSA httpd docs about log file format.
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57 #
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58 # | The logfile format is as follows. Each line consists of:
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59 # |
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60 # | host rfc931 authuser [DD/Mon/YYYY:hh:mm:ss] "request" ddd bbbb
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61 # |
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62 # | host: Either the DNS name or the IP number of the remote client
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63 # | rfc931: Any information returned by identd for this person,
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64 # | - otherwise.
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65 # | authuser: If user sent a userid for authentication, the user name,
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66 # | - otherwise.
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67 # | DD: Day
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68 # | Mon: Month (calendar name)
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69 # | YYYY: Year
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70 # | hh: hour (24-hour format, the machine's timezone)
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71 # | mm: minutes
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72 # | ss: seconds
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73 # | request: The first line of the HTTP request as sent by the client.
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74 # | ddd: the status code returned by the server, - if not available.
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75 # | bbbb: the total number of bytes sent,
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76 # | *not including the HTTP/1.0 header*, - if not available
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77 # |
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78 # | You can determine the name of the file accessed through request.
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79 #
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80 # (Actually, the latter is only true if you know the server configuration
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81 # at the time the request was made!)
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82
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83 __version__ = "0.6"
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84
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85 __all__ = ["HTTPServer", "BaseHTTPRequestHandler"]
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86
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87 import html
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88 import email.message
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89 import email.parser
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90 import http.client
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91 import io
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92 import mimetypes
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93 import os
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94 import posixpath
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95 import select
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96 import shutil
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97 import socket # For gethostbyaddr()
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98 import socketserver
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99 import sys
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100 import time
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101 import urllib.parse
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102 import copy
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103
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104 # Default error message template
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105 DEFAULT_ERROR_MESSAGE = """\
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106 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
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107 "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
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108 <head>
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109 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
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110 <title>Error response</title>
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111 </head>
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112 <body>
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113 <h1>Error response</h1>
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114 <p>Error code: %(code)d</p>
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115 <p>Message: %(message)s.</p>
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116 <p>Error code explanation: %(code)s - %(explain)s.</p>
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117 </body>
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118 </html>
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119 """
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120
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121 DEFAULT_ERROR_CONTENT_TYPE = "text/html;charset=utf-8"
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122
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123 def _quote_html(html):
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124 return html.replace("&", "&amp;").replace("<", "&lt;").replace(">", "&gt;")
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125
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126 class HTTPServer(socketserver.TCPServer):
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127
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128 allow_reuse_address = 1 # Seems to make sense in testing environment
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129
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130 def server_bind(self):
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131 """Override server_bind to store the server name."""
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132 socketserver.TCPServer.server_bind(self)
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133 host, port = self.socket.getsockname()[:2]
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134 self.server_name = socket.getfqdn(host)
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135 self.server_port = port
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136
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137
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138 class BaseHTTPRequestHandler(socketserver.StreamRequestHandler):
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139
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140 """HTTP request handler base class.
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141
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142 The following explanation of HTTP serves to guide you through the
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143 code as well as to expose any misunderstandings I may have about
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144 HTTP (so you don't need to read the code to figure out I'm wrong
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145 :-).
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146
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147 HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) is an extensible protocol on
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148 top of a reliable stream transport (e.g. TCP/IP). The protocol
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149 recognizes three parts to a request:
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150
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151 1. One line identifying the request type and path
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152 2. An optional set of RFC-822-style headers
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153 3. An optional data part
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154
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155 The headers and data are separated by a blank line.
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156
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157 The first line of the request has the form
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158
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159 <command> <path> <version>
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160
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161 where <command> is a (case-sensitive) keyword such as GET or POST,
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162 <path> is a string containing path information for the request,
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163 and <version> should be the string "HTTP/1.0" or "HTTP/1.1".
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164 <path> is encoded using the URL encoding scheme (using %xx to signify
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165 the ASCII character with hex code xx).
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166
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167 The specification specifies that lines are separated by CRLF but
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168 for compatibility with the widest range of clients recommends
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169 servers also handle LF. Similarly, whitespace in the request line
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170 is treated sensibly (allowing multiple spaces between components
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171 and allowing trailing whitespace).
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172
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173 Similarly, for output, lines ought to be separated by CRLF pairs
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174 but most clients grok LF characters just fine.
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175
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176 If the first line of the request has the form
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177
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178 <command> <path>
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179
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180 (i.e. <version> is left out) then this is assumed to be an HTTP
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181 0.9 request; this form has no optional headers and data part and
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182 the reply consists of just the data.
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183
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184 The reply form of the HTTP 1.x protocol again has three parts:
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185
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186 1. One line giving the response code
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187 2. An optional set of RFC-822-style headers
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188 3. The data
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189
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190 Again, the headers and data are separated by a blank line.
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191
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192 The response code line has the form
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193
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194 <version> <responsecode> <responsestring>
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195
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196 where <version> is the protocol version ("HTTP/1.0" or "HTTP/1.1"),
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197 <responsecode> is a 3-digit response code indicating success or
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198 failure of the request, and <responsestring> is an optional
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199 human-readable string explaining what the response code means.
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200
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201 This server parses the request and the headers, and then calls a
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202 function specific to the request type (<command>). Specifically,
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203 a request SPAM will be handled by a method do_SPAM(). If no
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204 such method exists the server sends an error response to the
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205 client. If it exists, it is called with no arguments:
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206
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207 do_SPAM()
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208
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209 Note that the request name is case sensitive (i.e. SPAM and spam
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210 are different requests).
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211
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212 The various request details are stored in instance variables:
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213
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214 - client_address is the client IP address in the form (host,
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215 port);
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216
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217 - command, path and version are the broken-down request line;
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218
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219 - headers is an instance of email.message.Message (or a derived
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220 class) containing the header information;
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221
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222 - rfile is a file object open for reading positioned at the
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223 start of the optional input data part;
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224
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225 - wfile is a file object open for writing.
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226
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227 IT IS IMPORTANT TO ADHERE TO THE PROTOCOL FOR WRITING!
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228
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229 The first thing to be written must be the response line. Then
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230 follow 0 or more header lines, then a blank line, and then the
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231 actual data (if any). The meaning of the header lines depends on
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232 the command executed by the server; in most cases, when data is
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233 returned, there should be at least one header line of the form
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234
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235 Content-type: <type>/<subtype>
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236
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237 where <type> and <subtype> should be registered MIME types,
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238 e.g. "text/html" or "text/plain".
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239
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240 """
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241
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242 # The Python system version, truncated to its first component.
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243 sys_version = "Python/" + sys.version.split()[0]
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244
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245 # The server software version. You may want to override this.
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246 # The format is multiple whitespace-separated strings,
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247 # where each string is of the form name[/version].
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248 server_version = "BaseHTTP/" + __version__
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249
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250 error_message_format = DEFAULT_ERROR_MESSAGE
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251 error_content_type = DEFAULT_ERROR_CONTENT_TYPE
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252
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253 # The default request version. This only affects responses up until
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254 # the point where the request line is parsed, so it mainly decides what
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255 # the client gets back when sending a malformed request line.
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256 # Most web servers default to HTTP 0.9, i.e. don't send a status line.
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257 default_request_version = "HTTP/0.9"
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258
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259 def parse_request(self):
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260 """Parse a request (internal).
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261
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262 The request should be stored in self.raw_requestline; the results
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263 are in self.command, self.path, self.request_version and
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264 self.headers.
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265
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266 Return True for success, False for failure; on failure, an
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267 error is sent back.
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268
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269 """
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270 self.command = None # set in case of error on the first line
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271 self.request_version = version = self.default_request_version
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272 self.close_connection = 1
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273 requestline = str(self.raw_requestline, 'iso-8859-1')
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274 if requestline[-2:] == '\r\n':
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275 requestline = requestline[:-2]
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276 elif requestline[-1:] == '\n':
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277 requestline = requestline[:-1]
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278 self.requestline = requestline
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279 words = requestline.split()
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280 if len(words) == 3:
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281 [command, path, version] = words
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282 if version[:5] != 'HTTP/':
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283 self.send_error(400, "Bad request version (%r)" % version)
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284 return False
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285 try:
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286 base_version_number = version.split('/', 1)[1]
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287 version_number = base_version_number.split(".")
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288 # RFC 2145 section 3.1 says there can be only one "." and
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289 # - major and minor numbers MUST be treated as
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290 # separate integers;
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291 # - HTTP/2.4 is a lower version than HTTP/2.13, which in
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292 # turn is lower than HTTP/12.3;
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293 # - Leading zeros MUST be ignored by recipients.
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294 if len(version_number) != 2:
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295 raise ValueError
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296 version_number = int(version_number[0]), int(version_number[1])
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297 except (ValueError, IndexError):
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298 self.send_error(400, "Bad request version (%r)" % version)
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299 return False
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300 if version_number >= (1, 1) and self.protocol_version >= "HTTP/1.1":
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301 self.close_connection = 0
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302 if version_number >= (2, 0):
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303 self.send_error(505,
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304 "Invalid HTTP Version (%s)" % base_version_number)
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305 return False
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306 elif len(words) == 2:
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307 [command, path] = words
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308 self.close_connection = 1
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309 if command != 'GET':
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310 self.send_error(400,
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311 "Bad HTTP/0.9 request type (%r)" % command)
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312 return False
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313 elif not words:
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314 return False
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315 else:
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316 self.send_error(400, "Bad request syntax (%r)" % requestline)
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317 return False
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318 self.command, self.path, self.request_version = command, path, version
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319
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320 # Examine the headers and look for a Connection directive.
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321 try:
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322 self.headers = http.client.parse_headers(self.rfile,
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323 _class=self.MessageClass)
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324 except http.client.LineTooLong:
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325 self.send_error(400, "Line too long")
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326 return False
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327
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328 conntype = self.headers.get('Connection', "")
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329 if conntype.lower() == 'close':
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330 self.close_connection = 1
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331 elif (conntype.lower() == 'keep-alive' and
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332 self.protocol_version >= "HTTP/1.1"):
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333 self.close_connection = 0
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334 # Examine the headers and look for an Expect directive
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335 expect = self.headers.get('Expect', "")
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336 if (expect.lower() == "100-continue" and
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337 self.protocol_version >= "HTTP/1.1" and
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338 self.request_version >= "HTTP/1.1"):
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339 if not self.handle_expect_100():
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340 return False
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341 return True
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342
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343 def handle_expect_100(self):
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344 """Decide what to do with an "Expect: 100-continue" header.
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345
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346 If the client is expecting a 100 Continue response, we must
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347 respond with either a 100 Continue or a final response before
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348 waiting for the request body. The default is to always respond
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349 with a 100 Continue. You can behave differently (for example,
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350 reject unauthorized requests) by overriding this method.
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351
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352 This method should either return True (possibly after sending
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353 a 100 Continue response) or send an error response and return
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354 False.
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355
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356 """
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357 self.send_response_only(100)
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358 return True
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359
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360 def handle_one_request(self):
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361 """Handle a single HTTP request.
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362
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363 You normally don't need to override this method; see the class
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364 __doc__ string for information on how to handle specific HTTP
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365 commands such as GET and POST.
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366
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367 """
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368 try:
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369 self.raw_requestline = self.rfile.readline(65537)
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370 if len(self.raw_requestline) > 65536:
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371 self.requestline = ''
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372 self.request_version = ''
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373 self.command = ''
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374 self.send_error(414)
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375 return
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376 if not self.raw_requestline:
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377 self.close_connection = 1
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378 return
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379 if not self.parse_request():
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380 # An error code has been sent, just exit
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381 return
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382 mname = 'do_' + self.command
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383 if not hasattr(self, mname):
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384 self.send_error(501, "Unsupported method (%r)" % self.command)
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385 return
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386 method = getattr(self, mname)
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387 method()
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388 self.wfile.flush() #actually send the response if not already done.
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389 except socket.timeout as e:
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390 #a read or a write timed out. Discard this connection
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391 self.log_error("Request timed out: %r", e)
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392 self.close_connection = 1
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393 return
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394
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395 def handle(self):
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396 """Handle multiple requests if necessary."""
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397 self.close_connection = 1
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398
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399 self.handle_one_request()
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400 while not self.close_connection:
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
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401 self.handle_one_request()
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402
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403 def send_error(self, code, message=None):
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404 """Send and log an error reply.
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405
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406 Arguments are the error code, and a detailed message.
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407 The detailed message defaults to the short entry matching the
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408 response code.
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409
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410 This sends an error response (so it must be called before any
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411 output has been generated), logs the error, and finally sends
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412 a piece of HTML explaining the error to the user.
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413
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414 """
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415
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416 try:
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417 shortmsg, longmsg = self.responses[code]
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418 except KeyError:
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419 shortmsg, longmsg = '???', '???'
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Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
parents: 23075
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420 if message is None:
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421 message = shortmsg
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422 explain = longmsg
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423 self.log_error("code %d, message %s", code, message)
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parents: 31515
diff changeset
424 # using _quote_html to prevent Cross Site Scripting attacks (see bug #1100201)
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425 content = (self.error_message_format %
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diff changeset
426 {'code': code, 'message': _quote_html(message), 'explain': explain})
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427 self.send_response(code, message)
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parents: 43717
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428 self.send_header("Content-Type", self.error_content_type)
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429 self.send_header('Connection', 'close')
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430 self.end_headers()
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431 if self.command != 'HEAD' and code >= 200 and code not in (204, 304):
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432 self.wfile.write(content.encode('UTF-8', 'replace'))
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433
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434 def send_response(self, code, message=None):
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435 """Send the response header and log the response code.
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436
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437 Also send two standard headers with the server software
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438 version and the current date.
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439
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440 """
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441 self.log_request(code)
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442 self.send_response_only(code, message)
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diff changeset
443 self.send_header('Server', self.version_string())
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diff changeset
444 self.send_header('Date', self.date_time_string())
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diff changeset
445
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446 def send_response_only(self, code, message=None):
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447 """Send the response header only."""
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448 if message is None:
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449 if code in self.responses:
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450 message = self.responses[code][0]
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451 else:
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452 message = ''
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453 if self.request_version != 'HTTP/0.9':
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parents: 42720
diff changeset
454 self.wfile.write(("%s %d %s\r\n" %
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Armin Ronacher <armin.ronacher@active-4.com>
parents: 67020
diff changeset
455 (self.protocol_version, code, message)).encode('latin1', 'strict'))
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456
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457 def send_header(self, keyword, value):
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458 """Send a MIME header."""
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459 if self.request_version != 'HTTP/0.9':
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460 if not hasattr(self, '_headers_buffer'):
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461 self._headers_buffer = []
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462 self._headers_buffer.append(
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463 ("%s: %s\r\n" % (keyword, value)).encode('latin1', 'strict'))
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464
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465 if keyword.lower() == 'connection':
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466 if value.lower() == 'close':
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467 self.close_connection = 1
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468 elif value.lower() == 'keep-alive':
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469 self.close_connection = 0
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470
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471 def end_headers(self):
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472 """Send the blank line ending the MIME headers."""
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473 if self.request_version != 'HTTP/0.9':
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474 self._headers_buffer.append(b"\r\n")
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475 self.wfile.write(b"".join(self._headers_buffer))
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476 self._headers_buffer = []
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477
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478 def log_request(self, code='-', size='-'):
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479 """Log an accepted request.
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480
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481 This is called by send_response().
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482
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483 """
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484
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485 self.log_message('"%s" %s %s',
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486 self.requestline, str(code), str(size))
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487
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488 def log_error(self, format, *args):
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489 """Log an error.
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490
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491 This is called when a request cannot be fulfilled. By
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492 default it passes the message on to log_message().
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493
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494 Arguments are the same as for log_message().
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495
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496 XXX This should go to the separate error log.
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497
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498 """
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499
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500 self.log_message(format, *args)
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501
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502 def log_message(self, format, *args):
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503 """Log an arbitrary message.
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504
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505 This is used by all other logging functions. Override
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506 it if you have specific logging wishes.
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507
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508 The first argument, FORMAT, is a format string for the
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509 message to be logged. If the format string contains
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510 any % escapes requiring parameters, they should be
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511 specified as subsequent arguments (it's just like
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512 printf!).
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513
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514 The client host and current date/time are prefixed to
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515 every message.
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516
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517 """
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518
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519 sys.stderr.write("%s - - [%s] %s\n" %
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520 (self.address_string(),
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521 self.log_date_time_string(),
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522 format%args))
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523
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524 def version_string(self):
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525 """Return the server software version string."""
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526 return self.server_version + ' ' + self.sys_version
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527
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Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 35151
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528 def date_time_string(self, timestamp=None):
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529 """Return the current date and time formatted for a message header."""
36555
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Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 35151
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530 if timestamp is None:
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Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 35151
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531 timestamp = time.time()
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Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 35151
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532 year, month, day, hh, mm, ss, wd, y, z = time.gmtime(timestamp)
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533 s = "%s, %02d %3s %4d %02d:%02d:%02d GMT" % (
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534 self.weekdayname[wd],
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535 day, self.monthname[month], year,
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536 hh, mm, ss)
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537 return s
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538
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539 def log_date_time_string(self):
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540 """Return the current time formatted for logging."""
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541 now = time.time()
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542 year, month, day, hh, mm, ss, x, y, z = time.localtime(now)
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543 s = "%02d/%3s/%04d %02d:%02d:%02d" % (
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544 day, self.monthname[month], year, hh, mm, ss)
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545 return s
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546
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547 weekdayname = ['Mon', 'Tue', 'Wed', 'Thu', 'Fri', 'Sat', 'Sun']
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548
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549 monthname = [None,
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550 'Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun',
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551 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec']
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552
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553 def address_string(self):
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554 """Return the client address formatted for logging.
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555
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556 This version looks up the full hostname using gethostbyaddr(),
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557 and tries to find a name that contains at least one dot.
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558
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559 """
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560
29340
c69ad9227afd Patch #744041: Use only first two elements of address to support IPv6.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 28089
diff changeset
561 host, port = self.client_address[:2]
14014
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Peter Schneider-Kamp <nowonder@nowonder.de>
parents: 12634
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562 return socket.getfqdn(host)
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563
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564 # Essentially static class variables
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565
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566 # The version of the HTTP protocol we support.
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Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
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567 # Set this to HTTP/1.1 to enable automatic keepalive
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568 protocol_version = "HTTP/1.0"
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parents:
diff changeset
569
47635
f31e32a2013c Patch for issue 2848, mostly by Humberto Diogenes, with a couple of
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 47318
diff changeset
570 # MessageClass used to parse headers
f31e32a2013c Patch for issue 2848, mostly by Humberto Diogenes, with a couple of
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 47318
diff changeset
571 MessageClass = http.client.HTTPMessage
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572
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573 # Table mapping response codes to messages; entries have the
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
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parents:
diff changeset
574 # form {code: (shortmessage, longmessage)}.
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Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
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575 # See RFC 2616.
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576 responses = {
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Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
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diff changeset
577 100: ('Continue', 'Request received, please continue'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
578 101: ('Switching Protocols',
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
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parents: 22182
diff changeset
579 'Switching to new protocol; obey Upgrade header'),
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Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
580
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581 200: ('OK', 'Request fulfilled, document follows'),
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582 201: ('Created', 'Document created, URL follows'),
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parents: 5975
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583 202: ('Accepted',
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 5975
diff changeset
584 'Request accepted, processing continues off-line'),
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Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
585 203: ('Non-Authoritative Information', 'Request fulfilled from cache'),
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09230357f927 Move "httpresponses" dict from urllib2 to httplib where it belongs.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 36555
diff changeset
586 204: ('No Content', 'Request fulfilled, nothing follows'),
22346
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Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
587 205: ('Reset Content', 'Clear input form for further input.'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
588 206: ('Partial Content', 'Partial content follows.'),
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Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 14014
diff changeset
589
22346
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Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
590 300: ('Multiple Choices',
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Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
591 'Object has several resources -- see URI list'),
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Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
592 301: ('Moved Permanently', 'Object moved permanently -- see URI list'),
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593 302: ('Found', 'Object moved temporarily -- see URI list'),
22346
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Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
594 303: ('See Other', 'Object moved -- see Method and URL list'),
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Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 36555
diff changeset
595 304: ('Not Modified',
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Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
596 'Document has not changed since given time'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
597 305: ('Use Proxy',
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
598 'You must use proxy specified in Location to access this '
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
599 'resource.'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
600 307: ('Temporary Redirect',
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
601 'Object moved temporarily -- see URI list'),
15860
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Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 14014
diff changeset
602
36559
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Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 36555
diff changeset
603 400: ('Bad Request',
7755
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604 'Bad request syntax or unsupported method'),
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 5975
diff changeset
605 401: ('Unauthorized',
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 5975
diff changeset
606 'No permission -- see authorization schemes'),
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Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 36555
diff changeset
607 402: ('Payment Required',
7755
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 5975
diff changeset
608 'No payment -- see charging schemes'),
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 5975
diff changeset
609 403: ('Forbidden',
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 5975
diff changeset
610 'Request forbidden -- authorization will not help'),
22346
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
611 404: ('Not Found', 'Nothing matches the given URI'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
612 405: ('Method Not Allowed',
58996
0369bbaa5d2d Merged revisions 78301 via svnmerge from
Senthil Kumaran <orsenthil@gmail.com>
parents: 57186
diff changeset
613 'Specified method is invalid for this resource.'),
22346
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Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
614 406: ('Not Acceptable', 'URI not available in preferred format.'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
615 407: ('Proxy Authentication Required', 'You must authenticate with '
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
616 'this proxy before proceeding.'),
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Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 36555
diff changeset
617 408: ('Request Timeout', 'Request timed out; try again later.'),
22346
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Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
618 409: ('Conflict', 'Request conflict.'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
619 410: ('Gone',
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
620 'URI no longer exists and has been permanently removed.'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
621 411: ('Length Required', 'Client must specify Content-Length.'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
622 412: ('Precondition Failed', 'Precondition in headers is false.'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
623 413: ('Request Entity Too Large', 'Entity is too large.'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
624 414: ('Request-URI Too Long', 'URI is too long.'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
625 415: ('Unsupported Media Type', 'Entity body in unsupported format.'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
626 416: ('Requested Range Not Satisfiable',
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
627 'Cannot satisfy request range.'),
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
628 417: ('Expectation Failed',
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
629 'Expect condition could not be satisfied.'),
15860
083a5c75ed90 Whitespace normalization.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 14014
diff changeset
630
36559
09230357f927 Move "httpresponses" dict from urllib2 to httplib where it belongs.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 36555
diff changeset
631 500: ('Internal Server Error', 'Server got itself in trouble'),
22346
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
632 501: ('Not Implemented',
7755
fb4b4d069cc7 Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 5975
diff changeset
633 'Server does not support this operation'),
22346
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
634 502: ('Bad Gateway', 'Invalid responses from another server/proxy.'),
36559
09230357f927 Move "httpresponses" dict from urllib2 to httplib where it belongs.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 36555
diff changeset
635 503: ('Service Unavailable',
7755
fb4b4d069cc7 Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 5975
diff changeset
636 'The server cannot process the request due to a high load'),
36559
09230357f927 Move "httpresponses" dict from urllib2 to httplib where it belongs.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 36555
diff changeset
637 504: ('Gateway Timeout',
7755
fb4b4d069cc7 Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 5975
diff changeset
638 'The gateway server did not receive a timely response'),
36559
09230357f927 Move "httpresponses" dict from urllib2 to httplib where it belongs.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 36555
diff changeset
639 505: ('HTTP Version Not Supported', 'Cannot fulfill request.'),
7755
fb4b4d069cc7 Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 5975
diff changeset
640 }
2887
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
641
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
642
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
643 class SimpleHTTPRequestHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
644
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
645 """Simple HTTP request handler with GET and HEAD commands.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
646
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
647 This serves files from the current directory and any of its
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
648 subdirectories. The MIME type for files is determined by
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
649 calling the .guess_type() method.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
650
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
651 The GET and HEAD requests are identical except that the HEAD
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
652 request omits the actual contents of the file.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
653
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
654 """
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
655
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
656 server_version = "SimpleHTTP/" + __version__
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
657
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
658 def do_GET(self):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
659 """Serve a GET request."""
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
660 f = self.send_head()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
661 if f:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
662 self.copyfile(f, self.wfile)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
663 f.close()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
664
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
665 def do_HEAD(self):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
666 """Serve a HEAD request."""
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
667 f = self.send_head()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
668 if f:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
669 f.close()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
670
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
671 def send_head(self):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
672 """Common code for GET and HEAD commands.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
673
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
674 This sends the response code and MIME headers.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
675
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
676 Return value is either a file object (which has to be copied
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
677 to the outputfile by the caller unless the command was HEAD,
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
678 and must be closed by the caller under all circumstances), or
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
679 None, in which case the caller has nothing further to do.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
680
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
681 """
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
682 path = self.translate_path(self.path)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
683 f = None
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
684 if os.path.isdir(path):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
685 if not self.path.endswith('/'):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
686 # redirect browser - doing basically what apache does
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
687 self.send_response(301)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
688 self.send_header("Location", self.path + "/")
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
689 self.end_headers()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
690 return None
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
691 for index in "index.html", "index.htm":
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
692 index = os.path.join(path, index)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
693 if os.path.exists(index):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
694 path = index
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
695 break
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
696 else:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
697 return self.list_directory(path)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
698 ctype = self.guess_type(path)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
699 try:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
700 f = open(path, 'rb')
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
701 except IOError:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
702 self.send_error(404, "File not found")
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
703 return None
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
704 self.send_response(200)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
705 self.send_header("Content-type", ctype)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
706 fs = os.fstat(f.fileno())
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
707 self.send_header("Content-Length", str(fs[6]))
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
708 self.send_header("Last-Modified", self.date_time_string(fs.st_mtime))
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
709 self.end_headers()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
710 return f
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
711
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
712 def list_directory(self, path):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
713 """Helper to produce a directory listing (absent index.html).
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
714
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
715 Return value is either a file object, or None (indicating an
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
716 error). In either case, the headers are sent, making the
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
717 interface the same as for send_head().
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
718
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
719 """
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
720 try:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
721 list = os.listdir(path)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
722 except os.error:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
723 self.send_error(404, "No permission to list directory")
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
724 return None
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
725 list.sort(key=lambda a: a.lower())
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
726 r = []
65362
5633af590057 #2830: add html.escape() helper and move cgi.escape() uses in the standard library to it. It defaults to quote=True and also escapes single quotes, which makes casual use safer. The cgi.escape() interface is not touched, but emits a (silent) PendingDeprecationWarning.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 65075
diff changeset
727 displaypath = html.escape(urllib.parse.unquote(self.path))
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
728 r.append('<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">')
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
729 r.append("<html>\n<title>Directory listing for %s</title>\n" % displaypath)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
730 r.append("<body>\n<h2>Directory listing for %s</h2>\n" % displaypath)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
731 r.append("<hr>\n<ul>\n")
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
732 for name in list:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
733 fullname = os.path.join(path, name)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
734 displayname = linkname = name
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
735 # Append / for directories or @ for symbolic links
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
736 if os.path.isdir(fullname):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
737 displayname = name + "/"
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
738 linkname = name + "/"
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
739 if os.path.islink(fullname):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
740 displayname = name + "@"
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
741 # Note: a link to a directory displays with @ and links with /
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
742 r.append('<li><a href="%s">%s</a>\n'
65362
5633af590057 #2830: add html.escape() helper and move cgi.escape() uses in the standard library to it. It defaults to quote=True and also escapes single quotes, which makes casual use safer. The cgi.escape() interface is not touched, but emits a (silent) PendingDeprecationWarning.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 65075
diff changeset
743 % (urllib.parse.quote(linkname), html.escape(displayname)))
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
744 r.append("</ul>\n<hr>\n</body>\n</html>\n")
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
745 enc = sys.getfilesystemencoding()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
746 encoded = ''.join(r).encode(enc)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
747 f = io.BytesIO()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
748 f.write(encoded)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
749 f.seek(0)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
750 self.send_response(200)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
751 self.send_header("Content-type", "text/html; charset=%s" % enc)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
752 self.send_header("Content-Length", str(len(encoded)))
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
753 self.end_headers()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
754 return f
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
755
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
756 def translate_path(self, path):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
757 """Translate a /-separated PATH to the local filename syntax.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
758
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
759 Components that mean special things to the local file system
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
760 (e.g. drive or directory names) are ignored. (XXX They should
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
761 probably be diagnosed.)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
762
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
763 """
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
764 # abandon query parameters
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
765 path = path.split('?',1)[0]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
766 path = path.split('#',1)[0]
48334
5a416a6417d3 Make a new urllib package .
Jeremy Hylton <jeremy@alum.mit.edu>
parents: 47657
diff changeset
767 path = posixpath.normpath(urllib.parse.unquote(path))
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
768 words = path.split('/')
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
769 words = filter(None, words)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
770 path = os.getcwd()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
771 for word in words:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
772 drive, word = os.path.splitdrive(word)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
773 head, word = os.path.split(word)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
774 if word in (os.curdir, os.pardir): continue
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
775 path = os.path.join(path, word)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
776 return path
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
777
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
778 def copyfile(self, source, outputfile):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
779 """Copy all data between two file objects.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
780
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
781 The SOURCE argument is a file object open for reading
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
782 (or anything with a read() method) and the DESTINATION
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
783 argument is a file object open for writing (or
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
784 anything with a write() method).
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
785
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
786 The only reason for overriding this would be to change
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
787 the block size or perhaps to replace newlines by CRLF
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
788 -- note however that this the default server uses this
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
789 to copy binary data as well.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
790
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
791 """
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
792 shutil.copyfileobj(source, outputfile)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
793
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
794 def guess_type(self, path):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
795 """Guess the type of a file.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
796
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
797 Argument is a PATH (a filename).
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
798
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
799 Return value is a string of the form type/subtype,
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
800 usable for a MIME Content-type header.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
801
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
802 The default implementation looks the file's extension
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
803 up in the table self.extensions_map, using application/octet-stream
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
804 as a default; however it would be permissible (if
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
805 slow) to look inside the data to make a better guess.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
806
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
807 """
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
808
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
809 base, ext = posixpath.splitext(path)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
810 if ext in self.extensions_map:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
811 return self.extensions_map[ext]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
812 ext = ext.lower()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
813 if ext in self.extensions_map:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
814 return self.extensions_map[ext]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
815 else:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
816 return self.extensions_map['']
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
817
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
818 if not mimetypes.inited:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
819 mimetypes.init() # try to read system mime.types
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
820 extensions_map = mimetypes.types_map.copy()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
821 extensions_map.update({
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
822 '': 'application/octet-stream', # Default
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
823 '.py': 'text/plain',
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
824 '.c': 'text/plain',
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
825 '.h': 'text/plain',
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
826 })
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
827
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
828
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
829 # Utilities for CGIHTTPRequestHandler
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
830
53073
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
831 # TODO(gregory.p.smith): Move this into an appropriate library.
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
832 def _url_collapse_path_split(path):
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
833 """
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
834 Given a URL path, remove extra '/'s and '.' path elements and collapse
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
835 any '..' references.
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
836
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
837 Implements something akin to RFC-2396 5.2 step 6 to parse relative paths.
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
838
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
839 Returns: A tuple of (head, tail) where tail is everything after the final /
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
840 and head is everything before it. Head will always start with a '/' and,
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
841 if it contains anything else, never have a trailing '/'.
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
842
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
843 Raises: IndexError if too many '..' occur within the path.
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
844 """
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
845 # Similar to os.path.split(os.path.normpath(path)) but specific to URL
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
846 # path semantics rather than local operating system semantics.
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
847 path_parts = []
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
848 for part in path.split('/'):
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
849 if part == '.':
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
850 path_parts.append('')
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
851 else:
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
852 path_parts.append(part)
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
853 # Filter out blank non trailing parts before consuming the '..'.
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
854 path_parts = [part for part in path_parts[:-1] if part] + path_parts[-1:]
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
855 if path_parts:
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
856 tail_part = path_parts.pop()
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
857 else:
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
858 tail_part = ''
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
859 head_parts = []
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
860 for part in path_parts:
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
861 if part == '..':
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
862 head_parts.pop()
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
863 else:
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
864 head_parts.append(part)
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
865 if tail_part and tail_part == '..':
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
866 head_parts.pop()
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
867 tail_part = ''
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
868 return ('/' + '/'.join(head_parts), tail_part)
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
869
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
870
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
871 nobody = None
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
872
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
873 def nobody_uid():
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
874 """Internal routine to get nobody's uid"""
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
875 global nobody
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
876 if nobody:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
877 return nobody
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
878 try:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
879 import pwd
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
880 except ImportError:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
881 return -1
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
882 try:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
883 nobody = pwd.getpwnam('nobody')[2]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
884 except KeyError:
66686
8b02f7f9475b #1513299: cleanup some map() uses where a comprehension works better.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 66351
diff changeset
885 nobody = 1 + max(x[2] for x in pwd.getpwall())
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
886 return nobody
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
887
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
888
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
889 def executable(path):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
890 """Test for executable file."""
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
891 try:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
892 st = os.stat(path)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
893 except os.error:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
894 return False
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
895 return st.st_mode & 0o111 != 0
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
896
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
897
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
898 class CGIHTTPRequestHandler(SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
899
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
900 """Complete HTTP server with GET, HEAD and POST commands.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
901
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
902 GET and HEAD also support running CGI scripts.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
903
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
904 The POST command is *only* implemented for CGI scripts.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
905
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
906 """
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
907
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
908 # Determine platform specifics
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
909 have_fork = hasattr(os, 'fork')
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
910
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
911 # Make rfile unbuffered -- we need to read one line and then pass
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
912 # the rest to a subprocess, so we can't use buffered input.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
913 rbufsize = 0
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
914
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
915 def do_POST(self):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
916 """Serve a POST request.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
917
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
918 This is only implemented for CGI scripts.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
919
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
920 """
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
921
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
922 if self.is_cgi():
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
923 self.run_cgi()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
924 else:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
925 self.send_error(501, "Can only POST to CGI scripts")
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
926
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
927 def send_head(self):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
928 """Version of send_head that support CGI scripts"""
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
929 if self.is_cgi():
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
930 return self.run_cgi()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
931 else:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
932 return SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.send_head(self)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
933
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
934 def is_cgi(self):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
935 """Test whether self.path corresponds to a CGI script.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
936
53073
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
937 Returns True and updates the cgi_info attribute to the tuple
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
938 (dir, rest) if self.path requires running a CGI script.
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
939 Returns False otherwise.
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
940
53921
cb7be63b91d8 port r72246
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 53073
diff changeset
941 If any exception is raised, the caller should assume that
cb7be63b91d8 port r72246
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 53073
diff changeset
942 self.path was rejected as invalid and act accordingly.
cb7be63b91d8 port r72246
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 53073
diff changeset
943
53073
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
944 The default implementation tests whether the normalized url
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
945 path begins with one of the strings in self.cgi_directories
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
946 (and the next character is a '/' or the end of the string).
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
947
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
948 """
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
949
53073
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
950 splitpath = _url_collapse_path_split(self.path)
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
951 if splitpath[0] in self.cgi_directories:
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
952 self.cgi_info = splitpath
3b1b6142690a Merged revisions 71303 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 52770
diff changeset
953 return True
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
954 return False
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
955
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
956 cgi_directories = ['/cgi-bin', '/htbin']
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
957
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
958 def is_executable(self, path):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
959 """Test whether argument path is an executable file."""
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
960 return executable(path)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
961
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
962 def is_python(self, path):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
963 """Test whether argument path is a Python script."""
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
964 head, tail = os.path.splitext(path)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
965 return tail.lower() in (".py", ".pyw")
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
966
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
967 def run_cgi(self):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
968 """Execute a CGI script."""
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
969 path = self.path
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
970 dir, rest = self.cgi_info
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
971
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
972 i = path.find('/', len(dir) + 1)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
973 while i >= 0:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
974 nextdir = path[:i]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
975 nextrest = path[i+1:]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
976
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
977 scriptdir = self.translate_path(nextdir)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
978 if os.path.isdir(scriptdir):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
979 dir, rest = nextdir, nextrest
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
980 i = path.find('/', len(dir) + 1)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
981 else:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
982 break
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
983
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
984 # find an explicit query string, if present.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
985 i = rest.rfind('?')
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
986 if i >= 0:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
987 rest, query = rest[:i], rest[i+1:]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
988 else:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
989 query = ''
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
990
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
991 # dissect the part after the directory name into a script name &
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
992 # a possible additional path, to be stored in PATH_INFO.
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
993 i = rest.find('/')
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
994 if i >= 0:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
995 script, rest = rest[:i], rest[i:]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
996 else:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
997 script, rest = rest, ''
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
998
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
999 scriptname = dir + '/' + script
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1000 scriptfile = self.translate_path(scriptname)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1001 if not os.path.exists(scriptfile):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1002 self.send_error(404, "No such CGI script (%r)" % scriptname)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1003 return
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1004 if not os.path.isfile(scriptfile):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1005 self.send_error(403, "CGI script is not a plain file (%r)" %
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1006 scriptname)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1007 return
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1008 ispy = self.is_python(scriptname)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1009 if not ispy:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1010 if not self.is_executable(scriptfile):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1011 self.send_error(403, "CGI script is not executable (%r)" %
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1012 scriptname)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1013 return
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1014
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1015 # Reference: http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/env.html
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1016 # XXX Much of the following could be prepared ahead of time!
65076
945a55d4e73e Merged revisions 85202 via svnmerge from
Senthil Kumaran <orsenthil@gmail.com>
parents: 63443
diff changeset
1017 env = copy.deepcopy(os.environ)
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1018 env['SERVER_SOFTWARE'] = self.version_string()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1019 env['SERVER_NAME'] = self.server.server_name
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1020 env['GATEWAY_INTERFACE'] = 'CGI/1.1'
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1021 env['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] = self.protocol_version
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1022 env['SERVER_PORT'] = str(self.server.server_port)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1023 env['REQUEST_METHOD'] = self.command
48334
5a416a6417d3 Make a new urllib package .
Jeremy Hylton <jeremy@alum.mit.edu>
parents: 47657
diff changeset
1024 uqrest = urllib.parse.unquote(rest)
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1025 env['PATH_INFO'] = uqrest
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1026 env['PATH_TRANSLATED'] = self.translate_path(uqrest)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1027 env['SCRIPT_NAME'] = scriptname
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1028 if query:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1029 env['QUERY_STRING'] = query
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1030 host = self.address_string()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1031 if host != self.client_address[0]:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1032 env['REMOTE_HOST'] = host
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1033 env['REMOTE_ADDR'] = self.client_address[0]
47635
f31e32a2013c Patch for issue 2848, mostly by Humberto Diogenes, with a couple of
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 47318
diff changeset
1034 authorization = self.headers.get("authorization")
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1035 if authorization:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1036 authorization = authorization.split()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1037 if len(authorization) == 2:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1038 import base64, binascii
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1039 env['AUTH_TYPE'] = authorization[0]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1040 if authorization[0].lower() == "basic":
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1041 try:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1042 authorization = authorization[1].encode('ascii')
54568
031b963f2bc2 More codestring -> codebytes.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 53921
diff changeset
1043 authorization = base64.decodebytes(authorization).\
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1044 decode('ascii')
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1045 except (binascii.Error, UnicodeError):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1046 pass
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1047 else:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1048 authorization = authorization.split(':')
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1049 if len(authorization) == 2:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1050 env['REMOTE_USER'] = authorization[0]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1051 # XXX REMOTE_IDENT
47635
f31e32a2013c Patch for issue 2848, mostly by Humberto Diogenes, with a couple of
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 47318
diff changeset
1052 if self.headers.get('content-type') is None:
f31e32a2013c Patch for issue 2848, mostly by Humberto Diogenes, with a couple of
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 47318
diff changeset
1053 env['CONTENT_TYPE'] = self.headers.get_content_type()
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1054 else:
47635
f31e32a2013c Patch for issue 2848, mostly by Humberto Diogenes, with a couple of
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 47318
diff changeset
1055 env['CONTENT_TYPE'] = self.headers['content-type']
f31e32a2013c Patch for issue 2848, mostly by Humberto Diogenes, with a couple of
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 47318
diff changeset
1056 length = self.headers.get('content-length')
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1057 if length:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1058 env['CONTENT_LENGTH'] = length
47635
f31e32a2013c Patch for issue 2848, mostly by Humberto Diogenes, with a couple of
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 47318
diff changeset
1059 referer = self.headers.get('referer')
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1060 if referer:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1061 env['HTTP_REFERER'] = referer
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1062 accept = []
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1063 for line in self.headers.getallmatchingheaders('accept'):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1064 if line[:1] in "\t\n\r ":
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1065 accept.append(line.strip())
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1066 else:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1067 accept = accept + line[7:].split(',')
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1068 env['HTTP_ACCEPT'] = ','.join(accept)
47635
f31e32a2013c Patch for issue 2848, mostly by Humberto Diogenes, with a couple of
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 47318
diff changeset
1069 ua = self.headers.get('user-agent')
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1070 if ua:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1071 env['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] = ua
47635
f31e32a2013c Patch for issue 2848, mostly by Humberto Diogenes, with a couple of
Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
parents: 47318
diff changeset
1072 co = filter(None, self.headers.get_all('cookie', []))
63443
93b3ae63d2f3 Merged revisions 83371,83390 via svnmerge from
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 58996
diff changeset
1073 cookie_str = ', '.join(co)
93b3ae63d2f3 Merged revisions 83371,83390 via svnmerge from
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 58996
diff changeset
1074 if cookie_str:
93b3ae63d2f3 Merged revisions 83371,83390 via svnmerge from
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 58996
diff changeset
1075 env['HTTP_COOKIE'] = cookie_str
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1076 # XXX Other HTTP_* headers
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1077 # Since we're setting the env in the parent, provide empty
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1078 # values to override previously set values
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1079 for k in ('QUERY_STRING', 'REMOTE_HOST', 'CONTENT_LENGTH',
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1080 'HTTP_USER_AGENT', 'HTTP_COOKIE', 'HTTP_REFERER'):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1081 env.setdefault(k, "")
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1082
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1083 self.send_response(200, "Script output follows")
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1084
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1085 decoded_query = query.replace('+', ' ')
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1086
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1087 if self.have_fork:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1088 # Unix -- fork as we should
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1089 args = [script]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1090 if '=' not in decoded_query:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1091 args.append(decoded_query)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1092 nobody = nobody_uid()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1093 self.wfile.flush() # Always flush before forking
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1094 pid = os.fork()
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1095 if pid != 0:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1096 # Parent
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1097 pid, sts = os.waitpid(pid, 0)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1098 # throw away additional data [see bug #427345]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1099 while select.select([self.rfile], [], [], 0)[0]:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1100 if not self.rfile.read(1):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1101 break
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1102 if sts:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1103 self.log_error("CGI script exit status %#x", sts)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1104 return
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1105 # Child
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1106 try:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1107 try:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1108 os.setuid(nobody)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1109 except os.error:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1110 pass
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1111 os.dup2(self.rfile.fileno(), 0)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1112 os.dup2(self.wfile.fileno(), 1)
65076
945a55d4e73e Merged revisions 85202 via svnmerge from
Senthil Kumaran <orsenthil@gmail.com>
parents: 63443
diff changeset
1113 os.execve(scriptfile, args, env)
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1114 except:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1115 self.server.handle_error(self.request, self.client_address)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1116 os._exit(127)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1117
48335
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1118 else:
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1119 # Non-Unix -- use subprocess
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1120 import subprocess
57186
c85eb5946614 Merged revisions 76210 via svnmerge from
Senthil Kumaran <orsenthil@gmail.com>
parents: 54568
diff changeset
1121 cmdline = [scriptfile]
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1122 if self.is_python(scriptfile):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1123 interp = sys.executable
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1124 if interp.lower().endswith("w.exe"):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1125 # On Windows, use python.exe, not pythonw.exe
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1126 interp = interp[:-5] + interp[-4:]
57186
c85eb5946614 Merged revisions 76210 via svnmerge from
Senthil Kumaran <orsenthil@gmail.com>
parents: 54568
diff changeset
1127 cmdline = [interp, '-u'] + cmdline
c85eb5946614 Merged revisions 76210 via svnmerge from
Senthil Kumaran <orsenthil@gmail.com>
parents: 54568
diff changeset
1128 if '=' not in query:
c85eb5946614 Merged revisions 76210 via svnmerge from
Senthil Kumaran <orsenthil@gmail.com>
parents: 54568
diff changeset
1129 cmdline.append(query)
c85eb5946614 Merged revisions 76210 via svnmerge from
Senthil Kumaran <orsenthil@gmail.com>
parents: 54568
diff changeset
1130 self.log_message("command: %s", subprocess.list2cmdline(cmdline))
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1131 try:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1132 nbytes = int(length)
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1133 except (TypeError, ValueError):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1134 nbytes = 0
48335
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1135 p = subprocess.Popen(cmdline,
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1136 stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1137 stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
65076
945a55d4e73e Merged revisions 85202 via svnmerge from
Senthil Kumaran <orsenthil@gmail.com>
parents: 63443
diff changeset
1138 stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
945a55d4e73e Merged revisions 85202 via svnmerge from
Senthil Kumaran <orsenthil@gmail.com>
parents: 63443
diff changeset
1139 env = env
48335
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1140 )
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1141 if self.command.lower() == "post" and nbytes > 0:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1142 data = self.rfile.read(nbytes)
48335
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1143 else:
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1144 data = None
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1145 # throw away additional data [see bug #427345]
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1146 while select.select([self.rfile._sock], [], [], 0)[0]:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1147 if not self.rfile._sock.recv(1):
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1148 break
48335
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1149 stdout, stderr = p.communicate(data)
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1150 self.wfile.write(stdout)
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1151 if stderr:
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1152 self.log_error('%s', stderr)
65966
1243ec679c29 Merged revisions 86195 via svnmerge from
Brian Curtin <brian.curtin@gmail.com>
parents: 65076
diff changeset
1153 p.stderr.close()
1243ec679c29 Merged revisions 86195 via svnmerge from
Brian Curtin <brian.curtin@gmail.com>
parents: 65076
diff changeset
1154 p.stdout.close()
48335
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1155 status = p.returncode
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1156 if status:
69040092b8f8 Issue3113: tests for CGIHTTPRequestHandler failed on windows:
Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 48334
diff changeset
1157 self.log_error("CGI script exit status %#x", status)
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1158 else:
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1159 self.log_message("CGI script exited OK")
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1160
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1161
2887
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1162 def test(HandlerClass = BaseHTTPRequestHandler,
22346
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
1163 ServerClass = HTTPServer, protocol="HTTP/1.0"):
2887
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1164 """Test the HTTP request handler class.
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1165
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1166 This runs an HTTP server on port 8000 (or the first command line
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1167 argument).
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1168
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1169 """
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1170
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1171 if sys.argv[1:]:
16482
1fb7befb59f0 Correction to test main.
Eric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>
parents: 16479
diff changeset
1172 port = int(sys.argv[1])
2887
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1173 else:
7755
fb4b4d069cc7 Mass check-in after untabifying all files that need it.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 5975
diff changeset
1174 port = 8000
2887
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1175 server_address = ('', port)
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1176
22346
27f36f4bf525 Patch #430706: Persistent connections in BaseHTTPServer.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 22182
diff changeset
1177 HandlerClass.protocol_version = protocol
2887
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1178 httpd = ServerClass(server_address, HandlerClass)
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1179
18825
40900620293e Patch #401196: Use getaddrinfo and AF_INET6 in TCP servers and clients.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 16482
diff changeset
1180 sa = httpd.socket.getsockname()
40775
4cdf21a0dbbc Fix most trivially-findable print statements.
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 40644
diff changeset
1181 print("Serving HTTP on", sa[0], "port", sa[1], "...")
52770
4757ddaa897d Make http.server main program nicer for interactive use.
Alexandre Vassalotti <alexandre@peadrop.com>
parents: 52369
diff changeset
1182 try:
4757ddaa897d Make http.server main program nicer for interactive use.
Alexandre Vassalotti <alexandre@peadrop.com>
parents: 52369
diff changeset
1183 httpd.serve_forever()
4757ddaa897d Make http.server main program nicer for interactive use.
Alexandre Vassalotti <alexandre@peadrop.com>
parents: 52369
diff changeset
1184 except KeyboardInterrupt:
4757ddaa897d Make http.server main program nicer for interactive use.
Alexandre Vassalotti <alexandre@peadrop.com>
parents: 52369
diff changeset
1185 print("\nKeyboard interrupt received, exiting.")
4757ddaa897d Make http.server main program nicer for interactive use.
Alexandre Vassalotti <alexandre@peadrop.com>
parents: 52369
diff changeset
1186 httpd.server_close()
4757ddaa897d Make http.server main program nicer for interactive use.
Alexandre Vassalotti <alexandre@peadrop.com>
parents: 52369
diff changeset
1187 sys.exit(0)
2887
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1188
ec0b42889243 Initial revision
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1189 if __name__ == '__main__':
47318
e1fcc3881cb6 Create http package. #2883.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 47278
diff changeset
1190 test(HandlerClass=SimpleHTTPRequestHandler)