Mercurial > cpython-lru_cache-weakref
annotate Lib/string.py @ 56121:ea697cde6882 3.1
Merged revisions 74881-74885,74888,74891-74895,74900,74905-74906,74931-74932,74934,74941-74942,74944,74956 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/branches/py3k
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r74881 | r.david.murray | 2009-09-17 15:12:49 -0400 (Thu, 17 Sep 2009) | 2 lines
Check in first draft of maintainers.rst.
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r74882 | eric.smith | 2009-09-17 15:22:30 -0400 (Thu, 17 Sep 2009) | 1 line
Typo.
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r74883 | mark.dickinson | 2009-09-17 15:37:28 -0400 (Thu, 17 Sep 2009) | 1 line
Add some more module maintainers.
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r74884 | mark.dickinson | 2009-09-17 15:39:12 -0400 (Thu, 17 Sep 2009) | 1 line
Revert accidental changes to Objects/longobject.c
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r74885 | mark.dickinson | 2009-09-17 16:20:01 -0400 (Thu, 17 Sep 2009) | 1 line
Add decimal maintainers
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r74888 | r.david.murray | 2009-09-17 18:10:48 -0400 (Thu, 17 Sep 2009) | 2 lines
Maintainer additions from MAL.
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r74891 | georg.brandl | 2009-09-17 18:18:01 -0400 (Thu, 17 Sep 2009) | 1 line
Some more maintainers.
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r74892 | r.david.murray | 2009-09-17 19:23:56 -0400 (Thu, 17 Sep 2009) | 2 lines
Add a couple interest areas for Nick per his request.
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r74893 | r.david.murray | 2009-09-17 19:43:20 -0400 (Thu, 17 Sep 2009) | 2 lines
Benajmin is also compiler-knowledgeable.
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r74894 | alexandre.vassalotti | 2009-09-17 20:59:05 -0400 (Thu, 17 Sep 2009) | 2 lines
Added myself to my areas of interest.
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r74895 | brett.cannon | 2009-09-17 21:03:35 -0400 (Thu, 17 Sep 2009) | 1 line
Add myself to a couple places as maintainer.
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r74900 | georg.brandl | 2009-09-18 05:06:37 -0400 (Fri, 18 Sep 2009) | 1 line
Add myself in interest areas.
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r74905 | ezio.melotti | 2009-09-18 05:58:43 -0400 (Fri, 18 Sep 2009) | 1 line
Add myself in interest areas and mark effbot as inactive in winsound
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r74906 | antoine.pitrou | 2009-09-18 09:15:23 -0400 (Fri, 18 Sep 2009) | 3 lines
Add myself in a couple of places
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r74931 | r.david.murray | 2009-09-18 17:25:36 -0400 (Fri, 18 Sep 2009) | 5 lines
Add some names gleaned from the "Tracker Archeology" thread
on python-dev from back in February. Also consolidate
the autoconf and makefiles topics into one, and add tracker
and svn/hg topics.
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r74932 | r.david.murray | 2009-09-18 17:32:16 -0400 (Fri, 18 Sep 2009) | 2 lines
Remove non-committer mistakenly added.
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r74934 | r.david.murray | 2009-09-18 17:40:30 -0400 (Fri, 18 Sep 2009) | 2 lines
More descriptive/generic name for the svn/hg entry (version control)
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r74941 | benjamin.peterson | 2009-09-18 18:45:59 -0400 (Fri, 18 Sep 2009) | 1 line
add a new category for myself
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r74942 | benjamin.peterson | 2009-09-18 18:50:55 -0400 (Fri, 18 Sep 2009) | 1 line
add myself for symtable
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r74944 | georg.brandl | 2009-09-19 03:39:05 -0400 (Sat, 19 Sep 2009) | 1 line
I would like to maintain the token module!
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r74956 | r.david.murray | 2009-09-19 14:40:08 -0400 (Sat, 19 Sep 2009) | 3 lines
Add everyone who we know has been a release manager
as a resource for the 'release management' topic.
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| author | R. David Murray <rdmurray@bitdance.com> |
|---|---|
| date | Sat, 19 Sep 2009 19:04:37 +0000 |
| parents | 238502460795 |
| children | f3c595214abc a37bb59d4b53 |
| rev | line source |
|---|---|
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Remove functions in string module that are also string methods. Also remove:
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1 """A collection of string constants. |
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2 |
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3 Public module variables: |
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4 |
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5 whitespace -- a string containing all ASCII whitespace |
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6 ascii_lowercase -- a string containing all ASCII lowercase letters |
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7 ascii_uppercase -- a string containing all ASCII uppercase letters |
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8 ascii_letters -- a string containing all ASCII letters |
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9 digits -- a string containing all ASCII decimal digits |
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10 hexdigits -- a string containing all ASCII hexadecimal digits |
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11 octdigits -- a string containing all ASCII octal digits |
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12 punctuation -- a string containing all ASCII punctuation characters |
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13 printable -- a string containing all ASCII characters considered printable |
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14 |
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15 """ |
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16 |
| 5 | 17 # Some strings for ctype-style character classification |
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18 whitespace = ' \t\n\r\v\f' |
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19 ascii_lowercase = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' |
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20 ascii_uppercase = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' |
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21 ascii_letters = ascii_lowercase + ascii_uppercase |
| 5 | 22 digits = '0123456789' |
| 23 hexdigits = digits + 'abcdef' + 'ABCDEF' | |
| 24 octdigits = '01234567' | |
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25 punctuation = """!"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~""" |
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26 printable = digits + ascii_letters + punctuation + whitespace |
| 5 | 27 |
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28 # Functions which aren't available as string methods. |
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29 |
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30 # Capitalize the words in a string, e.g. " aBc dEf " -> "Abc Def". |
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31 def capwords(s, sep=None): |
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32 """capwords(s, [sep]) -> string |
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33 |
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34 Split the argument into words using split, capitalize each |
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35 word using capitalize, and join the capitalized words using |
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36 join. Note that this replaces runs of whitespace characters by |
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37 a single space. |
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38 |
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39 """ |
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40 return (sep or ' ').join([x.capitalize() for x in s.split(sep)]) |
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41 |
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42 |
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43 # Construct a translation map for bytes.translate |
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44 def maketrans(frm: bytes, to: bytes) -> bytes: |
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45 """maketrans(frm, to) -> bytes |
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46 |
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47 Return a translation table (a bytes object of length 256) |
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48 suitable for use in bytes.translate where each byte in frm is |
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49 mapped to the byte at the same position in to. |
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50 The strings frm and to must be of the same length. |
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51 """ |
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52 import warnings |
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53 warnings.warn("string.maketrans is deprecated, use bytes.maketrans instead", |
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54 DeprecationWarning, 2) |
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55 if len(frm) != len(to): |
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56 raise ValueError("maketrans arguments must have same length") |
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57 if not (isinstance(frm, bytes) and isinstance(to, bytes)): |
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58 raise TypeError("maketrans arguments must be bytes objects") |
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59 L = bytearray(range(256)) |
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60 for i, c in enumerate(frm): |
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61 L[c] = to[i] |
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62 return bytes(L) |
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63 |
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64 |
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65 #################################################################### |
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66 import re as _re |
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67 |
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68 class _multimap: |
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69 """Helper class for combining multiple mappings. |
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70 |
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71 Used by .{safe_,}substitute() to combine the mapping and keyword |
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72 arguments. |
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73 """ |
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74 def __init__(self, primary, secondary): |
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75 self._primary = primary |
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76 self._secondary = secondary |
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77 |
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78 def __getitem__(self, key): |
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79 try: |
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80 return self._primary[key] |
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81 except KeyError: |
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82 return self._secondary[key] |
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83 |
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84 |
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85 class _TemplateMetaclass(type): |
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86 pattern = r""" |
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87 %(delim)s(?: |
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88 (?P<escaped>%(delim)s) | # Escape sequence of two delimiters |
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89 (?P<named>%(id)s) | # delimiter and a Python identifier |
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90 {(?P<braced>%(id)s)} | # delimiter and a braced identifier |
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91 (?P<invalid>) # Other ill-formed delimiter exprs |
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92 ) |
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93 """ |
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94 |
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95 def __init__(cls, name, bases, dct): |
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96 super(_TemplateMetaclass, cls).__init__(name, bases, dct) |
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97 if 'pattern' in dct: |
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98 pattern = cls.pattern |
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99 else: |
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100 pattern = _TemplateMetaclass.pattern % { |
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101 'delim' : _re.escape(cls.delimiter), |
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102 'id' : cls.idpattern, |
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103 } |
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104 cls.pattern = _re.compile(pattern, _re.IGNORECASE | _re.VERBOSE) |
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105 |
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106 |
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107 class Template(metaclass=_TemplateMetaclass): |
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108 """A string class for supporting $-substitutions.""" |
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109 |
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110 delimiter = '$' |
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111 idpattern = r'[_a-z][_a-z0-9]*' |
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112 |
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113 def __init__(self, template): |
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114 self.template = template |
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115 |
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116 # Search for $$, $identifier, ${identifier}, and any bare $'s |
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117 |
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118 def _invalid(self, mo): |
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119 i = mo.start('invalid') |
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120 lines = self.template[:i].splitlines(True) |
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121 if not lines: |
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122 colno = 1 |
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123 lineno = 1 |
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124 else: |
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125 colno = i - len(''.join(lines[:-1])) |
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126 lineno = len(lines) |
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127 raise ValueError('Invalid placeholder in string: line %d, col %d' % |
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128 (lineno, colno)) |
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129 |
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130 def substitute(self, *args, **kws): |
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131 if len(args) > 1: |
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132 raise TypeError('Too many positional arguments') |
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133 if not args: |
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134 mapping = kws |
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135 elif kws: |
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136 mapping = _multimap(kws, args[0]) |
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137 else: |
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138 mapping = args[0] |
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139 # Helper function for .sub() |
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140 def convert(mo): |
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141 # Check the most common path first. |
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142 named = mo.group('named') or mo.group('braced') |
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143 if named is not None: |
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144 val = mapping[named] |
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145 # We use this idiom instead of str() because the latter will |
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146 # fail if val is a Unicode containing non-ASCII characters. |
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147 return '%s' % (val,) |
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148 if mo.group('escaped') is not None: |
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149 return self.delimiter |
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150 if mo.group('invalid') is not None: |
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151 self._invalid(mo) |
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152 raise ValueError('Unrecognized named group in pattern', |
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153 self.pattern) |
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154 return self.pattern.sub(convert, self.template) |
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155 |
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156 def safe_substitute(self, *args, **kws): |
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157 if len(args) > 1: |
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158 raise TypeError('Too many positional arguments') |
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159 if not args: |
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160 mapping = kws |
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161 elif kws: |
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162 mapping = _multimap(kws, args[0]) |
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163 else: |
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164 mapping = args[0] |
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165 # Helper function for .sub() |
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166 def convert(mo): |
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167 named = mo.group('named') |
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168 if named is not None: |
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169 try: |
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170 # We use this idiom instead of str() because the latter |
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171 # will fail if val is a Unicode containing non-ASCII |
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172 return '%s' % (mapping[named],) |
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173 except KeyError: |
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174 return self.delimiter + named |
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175 braced = mo.group('braced') |
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176 if braced is not None: |
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177 try: |
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178 return '%s' % (mapping[braced],) |
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179 except KeyError: |
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180 return self.delimiter + '{' + braced + '}' |
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181 if mo.group('escaped') is not None: |
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182 return self.delimiter |
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183 if mo.group('invalid') is not None: |
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184 return self.delimiter |
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185 raise ValueError('Unrecognized named group in pattern', |
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186 self.pattern) |
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187 return self.pattern.sub(convert, self.template) |
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188 |
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189 |
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190 |
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191 ######################################################################## |
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192 # the Formatter class |
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193 # see PEP 3101 for details and purpose of this class |
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194 |
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195 # The hard parts are reused from the C implementation. They're exposed as "_" |
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196 # prefixed methods of str and unicode. |
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197 |
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198 # The overall parser is implemented in str._formatter_parser. |
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199 # The field name parser is implemented in str._formatter_field_name_split |
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200 |
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201 class Formatter: |
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202 def format(self, format_string, *args, **kwargs): |
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203 return self.vformat(format_string, args, kwargs) |
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204 |
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205 def vformat(self, format_string, args, kwargs): |
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206 used_args = set() |
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207 result = self._vformat(format_string, args, kwargs, used_args, 2) |
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208 self.check_unused_args(used_args, args, kwargs) |
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209 return result |
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210 |
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211 def _vformat(self, format_string, args, kwargs, used_args, recursion_depth): |
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212 if recursion_depth < 0: |
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213 raise ValueError('Max string recursion exceeded') |
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214 result = [] |
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215 for literal_text, field_name, format_spec, conversion in \ |
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216 self.parse(format_string): |
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217 |
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218 # output the literal text |
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219 if literal_text: |
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220 result.append(literal_text) |
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221 |
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222 # if there's a field, output it |
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223 if field_name is not None: |
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224 # this is some markup, find the object and do |
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225 # the formatting |
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226 |
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227 # given the field_name, find the object it references |
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228 # and the argument it came from |
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229 obj, arg_used = self.get_field(field_name, args, kwargs) |
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230 used_args.add(arg_used) |
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231 |
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232 # do any conversion on the resulting object |
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233 obj = self.convert_field(obj, conversion) |
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234 |
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235 # expand the format spec, if needed |
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236 format_spec = self._vformat(format_spec, args, kwargs, |
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237 used_args, recursion_depth-1) |
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238 |
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239 # format the object and append to the result |
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240 result.append(self.format_field(obj, format_spec)) |
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241 |
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242 return ''.join(result) |
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243 |
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244 |
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245 def get_value(self, key, args, kwargs): |
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246 if isinstance(key, int): |
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247 return args[key] |
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248 else: |
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249 return kwargs[key] |
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250 |
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251 |
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252 def check_unused_args(self, used_args, args, kwargs): |
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253 pass |
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254 |
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255 |
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256 def format_field(self, value, format_spec): |
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257 return format(value, format_spec) |
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258 |
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259 |
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260 def convert_field(self, value, conversion): |
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261 # do any conversion on the resulting object |
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262 if conversion == 'r': |
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263 return repr(value) |
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264 elif conversion == 's': |
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265 return str(value) |
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266 elif conversion is None: |
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267 return value |
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268 raise ValueError("Unknown converion specifier {0!s}".format(conversion)) |
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269 |
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270 |
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271 # returns an iterable that contains tuples of the form: |
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272 # (literal_text, field_name, format_spec, conversion) |
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273 # literal_text can be zero length |
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274 # field_name can be None, in which case there's no |
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275 # object to format and output |
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276 # if field_name is not None, it is looked up, formatted |
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277 # with format_spec and conversion and then used |
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278 def parse(self, format_string): |
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279 return format_string._formatter_parser() |
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280 |
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281 |
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282 # given a field_name, find the object it references. |
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283 # field_name: the field being looked up, e.g. "0.name" |
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284 # or "lookup[3]" |
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285 # used_args: a set of which args have been used |
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286 # args, kwargs: as passed in to vformat |
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287 def get_field(self, field_name, args, kwargs): |
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288 first, rest = field_name._formatter_field_name_split() |
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289 |
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290 obj = self.get_value(first, args, kwargs) |
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291 |
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292 # loop through the rest of the field_name, doing |
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293 # getattr or getitem as needed |
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294 for is_attr, i in rest: |
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295 if is_attr: |
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296 obj = getattr(obj, i) |
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297 else: |
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298 obj = obj[i] |
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299 |
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300 return obj, first |
