annotate Lib/macpath.py @ 87690:66c1c9f32567 default tip

Add use_weakref option to functools.lru_cache The use_weakref option makes lru_cache create weak references to the function arguments when creating the cache key, which prevents them from staying in the memory forever even after all other references to them are gone. This is a proof of concept for http://bugs.python.org/issue19859
author Radomir Dopieralski <devel@sheep.art.pl>
date Tue, 03 Dec 2013 16:02:48 +0100
parents 7769c4d72806
children
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1 """Pathname and path-related operations for the Macintosh."""
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2
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3 import os
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4 from stat import *
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5 import genericpath
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6 from genericpath import *
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7
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8 __all__ = ["normcase","isabs","join","splitdrive","split","splitext",
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9 "basename","dirname","commonprefix","getsize","getmtime",
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10 "getatime","getctime", "islink","exists","lexists","isdir","isfile",
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11 "expanduser","expandvars","normpath","abspath",
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12 "curdir","pardir","sep","pathsep","defpath","altsep","extsep",
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13 "devnull","realpath","supports_unicode_filenames"]
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14
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15 # strings representing various path-related bits and pieces
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16 # These are primarily for export; internally, they are hardcoded.
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17 curdir = ':'
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18 pardir = '::'
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19 extsep = '.'
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20 sep = ':'
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21 pathsep = '\n'
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22 defpath = ':'
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23 altsep = None
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24 devnull = 'Dev:Null'
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25
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26 def _get_colon(path):
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27 if isinstance(path, bytes):
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28 return b':'
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29 else:
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30 return ':'
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31
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32 # Normalize the case of a pathname. Dummy in Posix, but <s>.lower() here.
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33
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34 def normcase(path):
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35 if not isinstance(path, (bytes, str)):
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36 raise TypeError("normcase() argument must be str or bytes, "
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37 "not '{}'".format(path.__class__.__name__))
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38 return path.lower()
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39
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41 def isabs(s):
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42 """Return true if a path is absolute.
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43 On the Mac, relative paths begin with a colon,
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44 but as a special case, paths with no colons at all are also relative.
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45 Anything else is absolute (the string up to the first colon is the
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46 volume name)."""
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47
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48 colon = _get_colon(s)
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49 return colon in s and s[:1] != colon
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50
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51
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52 def join(s, *p):
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53 colon = _get_colon(s)
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54 path = s
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55 for t in p:
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56 if (not s) or isabs(t):
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57 path = t
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58 continue
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59 if t[:1] == colon:
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60 t = t[1:]
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61 if colon not in path:
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62 path = colon + path
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63 if path[-1:] != colon:
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64 path = path + colon
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65 path = path + t
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66 return path
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68
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69 def split(s):
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70 """Split a pathname into two parts: the directory leading up to the final
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71 bit, and the basename (the filename, without colons, in that directory).
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72 The result (s, t) is such that join(s, t) yields the original argument."""
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73
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74 colon = _get_colon(s)
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75 if colon not in s: return s[:0], s
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76 col = 0
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77 for i in range(len(s)):
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78 if s[i:i+1] == colon: col = i + 1
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79 path, file = s[:col-1], s[col:]
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80 if path and not colon in path:
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81 path = path + colon
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82 return path, file
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83
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84
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85 def splitext(p):
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86 if isinstance(p, bytes):
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87 return genericpath._splitext(p, b':', altsep, b'.')
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88 else:
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89 return genericpath._splitext(p, sep, altsep, extsep)
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90 splitext.__doc__ = genericpath._splitext.__doc__
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91
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92 def splitdrive(p):
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93 """Split a pathname into a drive specification and the rest of the
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94 path. Useful on DOS/Windows/NT; on the Mac, the drive is always
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95 empty (don't use the volume name -- it doesn't have the same
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96 syntactic and semantic oddities as DOS drive letters, such as there
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97 being a separate current directory per drive)."""
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98
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99 return p[:0], p
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101
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102 # Short interfaces to split()
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103
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104 def dirname(s): return split(s)[0]
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105 def basename(s): return split(s)[1]
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106
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107 def ismount(s):
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108 if not isabs(s):
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109 return False
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110 components = split(s)
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111 return len(components) == 2 and not components[1]
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112
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113 def islink(s):
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114 """Return true if the pathname refers to a symbolic link."""
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115
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116 try:
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117 import Carbon.File
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118 return Carbon.File.ResolveAliasFile(s, 0)[2]
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119 except:
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120 return False
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121
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122 # Is `stat`/`lstat` a meaningful difference on the Mac? This is safe in any
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123 # case.
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125 def lexists(path):
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126 """Test whether a path exists. Returns True for broken symbolic links"""
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128 try:
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129 st = os.lstat(path)
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130 except OSError:
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131 return False
062177de8685 Patch #941486: add os.path.lexists(). Also fix bug #940578 by using lexists in glob.glob.
Johannes Gijsbers <jlg@dds.nl>
parents: 32302
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132 return True
062177de8685 Patch #941486: add os.path.lexists(). Also fix bug #940578 by using lexists in glob.glob.
Johannes Gijsbers <jlg@dds.nl>
parents: 32302
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133
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
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134 def expandvars(path):
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
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135 """Dummy to retain interface-compatibility with other operating systems."""
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 11137
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136 return path
1086
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 770
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137
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
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138
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 11137
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139 def expanduser(path):
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 11137
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140 """Dummy to retain interface-compatibility with other operating systems."""
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 11137
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141 return path
2947
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 2910
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142
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Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
parents: 22702
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143 class norm_error(Exception):
18dccdf2c46d Use docstrings for exception classes
Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com>
parents: 22702
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144 """Path cannot be normalized"""
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 770
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145
db817f3a1c65 * change default line numbers for 'list' in pdb.py
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 770
diff changeset
146 def normpath(s):
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
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147 """Normalize a pathname. Will return the same result for
1c00fea9ae40 Rewrite of normpath() by Corran Webster, so trailing :s are removed
Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
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148 equivalent paths."""
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
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149
49414
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Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 46770
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150 colon = _get_colon(s)
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 11137
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151
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Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 46770
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152 if colon not in s:
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parents: 46770
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153 return colon + s
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Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
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154
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Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 46770
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155 comps = s.split(colon)
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
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156 i = 1
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
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157 while i < len(comps)-1:
49414
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Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 46770
diff changeset
158 if not comps[i] and comps[i-1]:
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
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159 if i > 1:
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
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160 del comps[i-1:i+1]
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6fb2af766892 Avoid import of string module; it is only needed for expandvars().
Fred Drake <fdrake@acm.org>
parents: 14128
diff changeset
161 i = i - 1
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
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162 else:
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
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163 # best way to handle this is to raise an exception
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Collin Winter <collinw@gmail.com>
parents: 41057
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164 raise norm_error('Cannot use :: immediately after volume name')
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 11137
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165 else:
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
diff changeset
166 i = i + 1
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
diff changeset
167
49414
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Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 46770
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168 s = colon.join(comps)
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
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169
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
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170 # remove trailing ":" except for ":" and "Volume:"
49414
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Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 46770
diff changeset
171 if s[-1:] == colon and len(comps) > 2 and s != colon*len(s):
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 13577
diff changeset
172 s = s[:-1]
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 11137
diff changeset
173 return s
2910
5a2612fb6c0e Added missing walk() function
Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 2260
diff changeset
174
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 8746
diff changeset
175 def abspath(path):
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 11137
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176 """Return an absolute path."""
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 8746
diff changeset
177 if not isabs(path):
60063
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Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 49414
diff changeset
178 if isinstance(path, bytes):
e63d4678fca7 Note: only the relevant parts of r79474 are merged.
Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 49414
diff changeset
179 cwd = os.getcwdb()
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Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 49414
diff changeset
180 else:
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Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 49414
diff changeset
181 cwd = os.getcwd()
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Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 49414
diff changeset
182 path = join(cwd, path)
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 8746
diff changeset
183 return normpath(path)
19934
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Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 19080
diff changeset
184
f2f25a738f7f SF patch #461781 by Chris Lawrence: os.path.realpath - Resolve symlinks:
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents: 19080
diff changeset
185 # realpath is a no-op on systems without islink support
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Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 22867
diff changeset
186 def realpath(path):
23521
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Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 23237
diff changeset
187 path = abspath(path)
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Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 23237
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188 try:
28098
2d59ca29f384 Getting rid of macfs.
Jack Jansen <jack.jansen@cwi.nl>
parents: 27897
diff changeset
189 import Carbon.File
84442
7769c4d72806 Issue #18200: Back out usage of ModuleNotFoundError (8d28d44f3a9a)
Brett Cannon <brett@python.org>
parents: 84114
diff changeset
190 except ImportError:
23521
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Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 23237
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191 return path
a90faa5f9417 Whitespace normalization.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 23237
diff changeset
192 if not path:
a90faa5f9417 Whitespace normalization.
Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 23237
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193 return path
49414
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Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 46770
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194 colon = _get_colon(path)
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Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 46770
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195 components = path.split(colon)
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Amaury Forgeot d'Arc <amauryfa@gmail.com>
parents: 46770
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196 path = components[0] + colon
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Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 23237
diff changeset
197 for c in components[1:]:
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Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 23237
diff changeset
198 path = join(path, c)
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Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 49414
diff changeset
199 try:
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Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 49414
diff changeset
200 path = Carbon.File.FSResolveAliasFile(path, 1)[0].as_pathname()
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Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 49414
diff changeset
201 except Carbon.File.Error:
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Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 49414
diff changeset
202 pass
23521
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Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
parents: 23237
diff changeset
203 return path
25666
4a825b902310 Add os.path.supports_unicode_filenames for all platforms,
Mark Hammond <mhammond@skippinet.com.au>
parents: 23625
diff changeset
204
64718
557355e46ba6 Issue #767645: Set os.path.supports_unicode_filenames to True on Mac OS X
Victor Stinner <victor.stinner@haypocalc.com>
parents: 62490
diff changeset
205 supports_unicode_filenames = True