annotate Lib/turtle.py @ 87690:66c1c9f32567 default tip

Add use_weakref option to functools.lru_cache The use_weakref option makes lru_cache create weak references to the function arguments when creating the cache key, which prevents them from staying in the memory forever even after all other references to them are gone. This is a proof of concept for http://bugs.python.org/issue19859
author Radomir Dopieralski <devel@sheep.art.pl>
date Tue, 03 Dec 2013 16:02:48 +0100
parents a9ee869cae40
children
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1 #
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2 # turtle.py: a Tkinter based turtle graphics module for Python
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3 # Version 1.1b - 4. 5. 2009
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4 #
58218
89a9dd8c628d Merged revisions 77209,77229,77359-77360,77371 via svnmerge from
Benjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>
parents: 56893
diff changeset
5 # Copyright (C) 2006 - 2010 Gregor Lingl
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
6 # email: glingl@aon.at
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
7 #
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
8 # This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
9 # warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
10 # arising from the use of this software.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
11 #
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
12 # Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
13 # including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
14 # freely, subject to the following restrictions:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
15 #
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
16 # 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
17 # claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
18 # in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
19 # appreciated but is not required.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
20 # 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
21 # misrepresented as being the original software.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
22 # 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
23
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
24
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
25 """
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
26 Turtle graphics is a popular way for introducing programming to
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
27 kids. It was part of the original Logo programming language developed
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
28 by Wally Feurzig and Seymour Papert in 1966.
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
29
71766
bf4f65043d7d #12677: correct turtle orientation in doc
Sandro Tosi <sandro.tosi@gmail.com>
parents: 68586
diff changeset
30 Imagine a robotic turtle starting at (0, 0) in the x-y plane. After an ``import turtle``, give it
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
31 the command turtle.forward(15), and it moves (on-screen!) 15 pixels in
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
32 the direction it is facing, drawing a line as it moves. Give it the
71766
bf4f65043d7d #12677: correct turtle orientation in doc
Sandro Tosi <sandro.tosi@gmail.com>
parents: 68586
diff changeset
33 command turtle.right(25), and it rotates in-place 25 degrees clockwise.
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
34
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
35 By combining together these and similar commands, intricate shapes and
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
36 pictures can easily be drawn.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
37
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
38 ----- turtle.py
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
39
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
40 This module is an extended reimplementation of turtle.py from the
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
41 Python standard distribution up to Python 2.5. (See: http://www.python.org)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
42
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
43 It tries to keep the merits of turtle.py and to be (nearly) 100%
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
44 compatible with it. This means in the first place to enable the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
45 learning programmer to use all the commands, classes and methods
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
46 interactively when using the module from within IDLE run with
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
47 the -n switch.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
48
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
49 Roughly it has the following features added:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
50
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
51 - Better animation of the turtle movements, especially of turning the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
52 turtle. So the turtles can more easily be used as a visual feedback
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
53 instrument by the (beginning) programmer.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
54
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
55 - Different turtle shapes, gif-images as turtle shapes, user defined
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
56 and user controllable turtle shapes, among them compound
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
57 (multicolored) shapes. Turtle shapes can be stretched and tilted, which
51763
e0815fee24f6 Merged revisions 69819 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 49759
diff changeset
58 makes turtles very versatile geometrical objects.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
59
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
60 - Fine control over turtle movement and screen updates via delay(),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
61 and enhanced tracer() and speed() methods.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
62
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
63 - Aliases for the most commonly used commands, like fd for forward etc.,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
64 following the early Logo traditions. This reduces the boring work of
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
65 typing long sequences of commands, which often occur in a natural way
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
66 when kids try to program fancy pictures on their first encounter with
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
67 turtle graphics.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
68
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
69 - Turtles now have an undo()-method with configurable undo-buffer.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
70
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
71 - Some simple commands/methods for creating event driven programs
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
72 (mouse-, key-, timer-events). Especially useful for programming games.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
73
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
74 - A scrollable Canvas class. The default scrollable Canvas can be
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
75 extended interactively as needed while playing around with the turtle(s).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
76
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
77 - A TurtleScreen class with methods controlling background color or
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
78 background image, window and canvas size and other properties of the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
79 TurtleScreen.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
80
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
81 - There is a method, setworldcoordinates(), to install a user defined
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
82 coordinate-system for the TurtleScreen.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
83
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
84 - The implementation uses a 2-vector class named Vec2D, derived from tuple.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
85 This class is public, so it can be imported by the application programmer,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
86 which makes certain types of computations very natural and compact.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
87
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
88 - Appearance of the TurtleScreen and the Turtles at startup/import can be
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
89 configured by means of a turtle.cfg configuration file.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
90 The default configuration mimics the appearance of the old turtle module.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
91
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
92 - If configured appropriately the module reads in docstrings from a docstring
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
93 dictionary in some different language, supplied separately and replaces
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
94 the English ones by those read in. There is a utility function
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
95 write_docstringdict() to write a dictionary with the original (English)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
96 docstrings to disc, so it can serve as a template for translations.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
97
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
98 Behind the scenes there are some features included with possible
72985
e19ccbbe70dd Remove duplication.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 71766
diff changeset
99 extensions in mind. These will be commented and documented elsewhere.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
100
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
101 """
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
102
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
103 _ver = "turtle 1.1b- - for Python 3.1 - 4. 5. 2009"
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
104
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
105 # print(_ver)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
106
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
107 import tkinter as TK
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
108 import types
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
109 import math
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
110 import time
65656
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
111 import inspect
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
112
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
113 from os.path import isfile, split, join
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
114 from copy import deepcopy
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
115 from tkinter import simpledialog
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
116
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
117 _tg_classes = ['ScrolledCanvas', 'TurtleScreen', 'Screen',
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
118 'RawTurtle', 'Turtle', 'RawPen', 'Pen', 'Shape', 'Vec2D']
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
119 _tg_screen_functions = ['addshape', 'bgcolor', 'bgpic', 'bye',
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
120 'clearscreen', 'colormode', 'delay', 'exitonclick', 'getcanvas',
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
121 'getshapes', 'listen', 'mainloop', 'mode', 'numinput',
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
122 'onkey', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyrelease', 'onscreenclick', 'ontimer',
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
123 'register_shape', 'resetscreen', 'screensize', 'setup',
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
124 'setworldcoordinates', 'textinput', 'title', 'tracer', 'turtles', 'update',
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
125 'window_height', 'window_width']
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
126 _tg_turtle_functions = ['back', 'backward', 'begin_fill', 'begin_poly', 'bk',
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
127 'circle', 'clear', 'clearstamp', 'clearstamps', 'clone', 'color',
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
128 'degrees', 'distance', 'dot', 'down', 'end_fill', 'end_poly', 'fd',
56893
70eb6a13abcd Merged revisions 75393,75416,75581,75609,75615 via svnmerge from
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 53772
diff changeset
129 'fillcolor', 'filling', 'forward', 'get_poly', 'getpen', 'getscreen', 'get_shapepoly',
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
130 'getturtle', 'goto', 'heading', 'hideturtle', 'home', 'ht', 'isdown',
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
131 'isvisible', 'left', 'lt', 'onclick', 'ondrag', 'onrelease', 'pd',
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
132 'pen', 'pencolor', 'pendown', 'pensize', 'penup', 'pos', 'position',
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
133 'pu', 'radians', 'right', 'reset', 'resizemode', 'rt',
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
134 'seth', 'setheading', 'setpos', 'setposition', 'settiltangle',
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
135 'setundobuffer', 'setx', 'sety', 'shape', 'shapesize', 'shapetransform', 'shearfactor', 'showturtle',
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
136 'speed', 'st', 'stamp', 'tilt', 'tiltangle', 'towards',
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
137 'turtlesize', 'undo', 'undobufferentries', 'up', 'width',
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
138 'write', 'xcor', 'ycor']
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
139 _tg_utilities = ['write_docstringdict', 'done']
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
140
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
141 __all__ = (_tg_classes + _tg_screen_functions + _tg_turtle_functions +
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
142 _tg_utilities) # + _math_functions)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
143
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
144 _alias_list = ['addshape', 'backward', 'bk', 'fd', 'ht', 'lt', 'pd', 'pos',
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
145 'pu', 'rt', 'seth', 'setpos', 'setposition', 'st',
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
146 'turtlesize', 'up', 'width']
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
147
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
148 _CFG = {"width" : 0.5, # Screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
149 "height" : 0.75,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
150 "canvwidth" : 400,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
151 "canvheight": 300,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
152 "leftright": None,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
153 "topbottom": None,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
154 "mode": "standard", # TurtleScreen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
155 "colormode": 1.0,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
156 "delay": 10,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
157 "undobuffersize": 1000, # RawTurtle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
158 "shape": "classic",
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
159 "pencolor" : "black",
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
160 "fillcolor" : "black",
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
161 "resizemode" : "noresize",
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
162 "visible" : True,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
163 "language": "english", # docstrings
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
164 "exampleturtle": "turtle",
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
165 "examplescreen": "screen",
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
166 "title": "Python Turtle Graphics",
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
167 "using_IDLE": False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
168 }
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
169
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
170 def config_dict(filename):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
171 """Convert content of config-file into dictionary."""
64405
06e5fd4959e8 Use a context manager for some file objects.
Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 60058
diff changeset
172 with open(filename, "r") as f:
06e5fd4959e8 Use a context manager for some file objects.
Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 60058
diff changeset
173 cfglines = f.readlines()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
174 cfgdict = {}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
175 for line in cfglines:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
176 line = line.strip()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
177 if not line or line.startswith("#"):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
178 continue
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
179 try:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
180 key, value = line.split("=")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
181 except:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
182 print("Bad line in config-file %s:\n%s" % (filename,line))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
183 continue
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
184 key = key.strip()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
185 value = value.strip()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
186 if value in ["True", "False", "None", "''", '""']:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
187 value = eval(value)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
188 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
189 try:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
190 if "." in value:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
191 value = float(value)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
192 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
193 value = int(value)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
194 except:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
195 pass # value need not be converted
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
196 cfgdict[key] = value
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
197 return cfgdict
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
198
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
199 def readconfig(cfgdict):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
200 """Read config-files, change configuration-dict accordingly.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
201
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
202 If there is a turtle.cfg file in the current working directory,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
203 read it from there. If this contains an importconfig-value,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
204 say 'myway', construct filename turtle_mayway.cfg else use
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
205 turtle.cfg and read it from the import-directory, where
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
206 turtle.py is located.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
207 Update configuration dictionary first according to config-file,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
208 in the import directory, then according to config-file in the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
209 current working directory.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
210 If no config-file is found, the default configuration is used.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
211 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
212 default_cfg = "turtle.cfg"
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
213 cfgdict1 = {}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
214 cfgdict2 = {}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
215 if isfile(default_cfg):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
216 cfgdict1 = config_dict(default_cfg)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
217 if "importconfig" in cfgdict1:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
218 default_cfg = "turtle_%s.cfg" % cfgdict1["importconfig"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
219 try:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
220 head, tail = split(__file__)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
221 cfg_file2 = join(head, default_cfg)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
222 except:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
223 cfg_file2 = ""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
224 if isfile(cfg_file2):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
225 cfgdict2 = config_dict(cfg_file2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
226 _CFG.update(cfgdict2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
227 _CFG.update(cfgdict1)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
228
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
229 try:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
230 readconfig(_CFG)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
231 except:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
232 print ("No configfile read, reason unknown")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
233
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
234
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
235 class Vec2D(tuple):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
236 """A 2 dimensional vector class, used as a helper class
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
237 for implementing turtle graphics.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
238 May be useful for turtle graphics programs also.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
239 Derived from tuple, so a vector is a tuple!
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
240
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
241 Provides (for a, b vectors, k number):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
242 a+b vector addition
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
243 a-b vector subtraction
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
244 a*b inner product
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
245 k*a and a*k multiplication with scalar
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
246 |a| absolute value of a
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
247 a.rotate(angle) rotation
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
248 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
249 def __new__(cls, x, y):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
250 return tuple.__new__(cls, (x, y))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
251 def __add__(self, other):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
252 return Vec2D(self[0]+other[0], self[1]+other[1])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
253 def __mul__(self, other):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
254 if isinstance(other, Vec2D):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
255 return self[0]*other[0]+self[1]*other[1]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
256 return Vec2D(self[0]*other, self[1]*other)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
257 def __rmul__(self, other):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
258 if isinstance(other, int) or isinstance(other, float):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
259 return Vec2D(self[0]*other, self[1]*other)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
260 def __sub__(self, other):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
261 return Vec2D(self[0]-other[0], self[1]-other[1])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
262 def __neg__(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
263 return Vec2D(-self[0], -self[1])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
264 def __abs__(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
265 return (self[0]**2 + self[1]**2)**0.5
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
266 def rotate(self, angle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
267 """rotate self counterclockwise by angle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
268 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
269 perp = Vec2D(-self[1], self[0])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
270 angle = angle * math.pi / 180.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
271 c, s = math.cos(angle), math.sin(angle)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
272 return Vec2D(self[0]*c+perp[0]*s, self[1]*c+perp[1]*s)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
273 def __getnewargs__(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
274 return (self[0], self[1])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
275 def __repr__(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
276 return "(%.2f,%.2f)" % self
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
277
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
278
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
279 ##############################################################################
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
280 ### From here up to line : Tkinter - Interface for turtle.py ###
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
281 ### May be replaced by an interface to some different graphics toolkit ###
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
282 ##############################################################################
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
283
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
284 ## helper functions for Scrolled Canvas, to forward Canvas-methods
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
285 ## to ScrolledCanvas class
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
286
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
287 def __methodDict(cls, _dict):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
288 """helper function for Scrolled Canvas"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
289 baseList = list(cls.__bases__)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
290 baseList.reverse()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
291 for _super in baseList:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
292 __methodDict(_super, _dict)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
293 for key, value in cls.__dict__.items():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
294 if type(value) == types.FunctionType:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
295 _dict[key] = value
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
296
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
297 def __methods(cls):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
298 """helper function for Scrolled Canvas"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
299 _dict = {}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
300 __methodDict(cls, _dict)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
301 return _dict.keys()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
302
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
303 __stringBody = (
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
304 'def %(method)s(self, *args, **kw): return ' +
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
305 'self.%(attribute)s.%(method)s(*args, **kw)')
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
306
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
307 def __forwardmethods(fromClass, toClass, toPart, exclude = ()):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
308 ### MANY CHANGES ###
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
309 _dict_1 = {}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
310 __methodDict(toClass, _dict_1)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
311 _dict = {}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
312 mfc = __methods(fromClass)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
313 for ex in _dict_1.keys():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
314 if ex[:1] == '_' or ex[-1:] == '_' or ex in exclude or ex in mfc:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
315 pass
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
316 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
317 _dict[ex] = _dict_1[ex]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
318
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
319 for method, func in _dict.items():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
320 d = {'method': method, 'func': func}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
321 if isinstance(toPart, str):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
322 execString = \
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
323 __stringBody % {'method' : method, 'attribute' : toPart}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
324 exec(execString, d)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
325 setattr(fromClass, method, d[method]) ### NEWU!
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
326
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
327
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
328 class ScrolledCanvas(TK.Frame):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
329 """Modeled after the scrolled canvas class from Grayons's Tkinter book.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
330
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
331 Used as the default canvas, which pops up automatically when
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
332 using turtle graphics functions or the Turtle class.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
333 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
334 def __init__(self, master, width=500, height=350,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
335 canvwidth=600, canvheight=500):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
336 TK.Frame.__init__(self, master, width=width, height=height)
49759
8b9bda5b8d4a Merged revisions 67279 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49345
diff changeset
337 self._rootwindow = self.winfo_toplevel()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
338 self.width, self.height = width, height
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
339 self.canvwidth, self.canvheight = canvwidth, canvheight
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
340 self.bg = "white"
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
341 self._canvas = TK.Canvas(master, width=width, height=height,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
342 bg=self.bg, relief=TK.SUNKEN, borderwidth=2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
343 self.hscroll = TK.Scrollbar(master, command=self._canvas.xview,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
344 orient=TK.HORIZONTAL)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
345 self.vscroll = TK.Scrollbar(master, command=self._canvas.yview)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
346 self._canvas.configure(xscrollcommand=self.hscroll.set,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
347 yscrollcommand=self.vscroll.set)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
348 self.rowconfigure(0, weight=1, minsize=0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
349 self.columnconfigure(0, weight=1, minsize=0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
350 self._canvas.grid(padx=1, in_ = self, pady=1, row=0,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
351 column=0, rowspan=1, columnspan=1, sticky='news')
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
352 self.vscroll.grid(padx=1, in_ = self, pady=1, row=0,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
353 column=1, rowspan=1, columnspan=1, sticky='news')
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
354 self.hscroll.grid(padx=1, in_ = self, pady=1, row=1,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
355 column=0, rowspan=1, columnspan=1, sticky='news')
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
356 self.reset()
49759
8b9bda5b8d4a Merged revisions 67279 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49345
diff changeset
357 self._rootwindow.bind('<Configure>', self.onResize)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
358
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
359 def reset(self, canvwidth=None, canvheight=None, bg = None):
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
360 """Adjust canvas and scrollbars according to given canvas size."""
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
361 if canvwidth:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
362 self.canvwidth = canvwidth
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
363 if canvheight:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
364 self.canvheight = canvheight
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
365 if bg:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
366 self.bg = bg
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
367 self._canvas.config(bg=bg,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
368 scrollregion=(-self.canvwidth//2, -self.canvheight//2,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
369 self.canvwidth//2, self.canvheight//2))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
370 self._canvas.xview_moveto(0.5*(self.canvwidth - self.width + 30) /
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
371 self.canvwidth)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
372 self._canvas.yview_moveto(0.5*(self.canvheight- self.height + 30) /
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
373 self.canvheight)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
374 self.adjustScrolls()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
375
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
376
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
377 def adjustScrolls(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
378 """ Adjust scrollbars according to window- and canvas-size.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
379 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
380 cwidth = self._canvas.winfo_width()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
381 cheight = self._canvas.winfo_height()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
382 self._canvas.xview_moveto(0.5*(self.canvwidth-cwidth)/self.canvwidth)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
383 self._canvas.yview_moveto(0.5*(self.canvheight-cheight)/self.canvheight)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
384 if cwidth < self.canvwidth or cheight < self.canvheight:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
385 self.hscroll.grid(padx=1, in_ = self, pady=1, row=1,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
386 column=0, rowspan=1, columnspan=1, sticky='news')
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
387 self.vscroll.grid(padx=1, in_ = self, pady=1, row=0,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
388 column=1, rowspan=1, columnspan=1, sticky='news')
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
389 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
390 self.hscroll.grid_forget()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
391 self.vscroll.grid_forget()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
392
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
393 def onResize(self, event):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
394 """self-explanatory"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
395 self.adjustScrolls()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
396
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
397 def bbox(self, *args):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
398 """ 'forward' method, which canvas itself has inherited...
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
399 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
400 return self._canvas.bbox(*args)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
401
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
402 def cget(self, *args, **kwargs):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
403 """ 'forward' method, which canvas itself has inherited...
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
404 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
405 return self._canvas.cget(*args, **kwargs)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
406
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
407 def config(self, *args, **kwargs):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
408 """ 'forward' method, which canvas itself has inherited...
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
409 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
410 self._canvas.config(*args, **kwargs)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
411
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
412 def bind(self, *args, **kwargs):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
413 """ 'forward' method, which canvas itself has inherited...
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
414 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
415 self._canvas.bind(*args, **kwargs)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
416
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
417 def unbind(self, *args, **kwargs):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
418 """ 'forward' method, which canvas itself has inherited...
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
419 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
420 self._canvas.unbind(*args, **kwargs)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
421
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
422 def focus_force(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
423 """ 'forward' method, which canvas itself has inherited...
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
424 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
425 self._canvas.focus_force()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
426
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
427 __forwardmethods(ScrolledCanvas, TK.Canvas, '_canvas')
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
428
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
429
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
430 class _Root(TK.Tk):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
431 """Root class for Screen based on Tkinter."""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
432 def __init__(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
433 TK.Tk.__init__(self)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
434
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
435 def setupcanvas(self, width, height, cwidth, cheight):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
436 self._canvas = ScrolledCanvas(self, width, height, cwidth, cheight)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
437 self._canvas.pack(expand=1, fill="both")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
438
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
439 def _getcanvas(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
440 return self._canvas
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
441
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
442 def set_geometry(self, width, height, startx, starty):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
443 self.geometry("%dx%d%+d%+d"%(width, height, startx, starty))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
444
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
445 def ondestroy(self, destroy):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
446 self.wm_protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", destroy)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
447
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
448 def win_width(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
449 return self.winfo_screenwidth()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
450
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
451 def win_height(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
452 return self.winfo_screenheight()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
453
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
454 Canvas = TK.Canvas
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
455
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
456
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
457 class TurtleScreenBase(object):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
458 """Provide the basic graphics functionality.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
459 Interface between Tkinter and turtle.py.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
460
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
461 To port turtle.py to some different graphics toolkit
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
462 a corresponding TurtleScreenBase class has to be implemented.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
463 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
464
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
465 @staticmethod
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
466 def _blankimage():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
467 """return a blank image object
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
468 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
469 img = TK.PhotoImage(width=1, height=1)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
470 img.blank()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
471 return img
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
472
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
473 @staticmethod
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
474 def _image(filename):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
475 """return an image object containing the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
476 imagedata from a gif-file named filename.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
477 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
478 return TK.PhotoImage(file=filename)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
479
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
480 def __init__(self, cv):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
481 self.cv = cv
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
482 if isinstance(cv, ScrolledCanvas):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
483 w = self.cv.canvwidth
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
484 h = self.cv.canvheight
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
485 else: # expected: ordinary TK.Canvas
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
486 w = int(self.cv.cget("width"))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
487 h = int(self.cv.cget("height"))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
488 self.cv.config(scrollregion = (-w//2, -h//2, w//2, h//2 ))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
489 self.canvwidth = w
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
490 self.canvheight = h
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
491 self.xscale = self.yscale = 1.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
492
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
493 def _createpoly(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
494 """Create an invisible polygon item on canvas self.cv)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
495 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
496 return self.cv.create_polygon((0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), fill="", outline="")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
497
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
498 def _drawpoly(self, polyitem, coordlist, fill=None,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
499 outline=None, width=None, top=False):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
500 """Configure polygonitem polyitem according to provided
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
501 arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
502 coordlist is sequence of coordinates
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
503 fill is filling color
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
504 outline is outline color
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
505 top is a boolean value, which specifies if polyitem
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
506 will be put on top of the canvas' displaylist so it
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
507 will not be covered by other items.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
508 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
509 cl = []
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
510 for x, y in coordlist:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
511 cl.append(x * self.xscale)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
512 cl.append(-y * self.yscale)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
513 self.cv.coords(polyitem, *cl)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
514 if fill is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
515 self.cv.itemconfigure(polyitem, fill=fill)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
516 if outline is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
517 self.cv.itemconfigure(polyitem, outline=outline)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
518 if width is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
519 self.cv.itemconfigure(polyitem, width=width)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
520 if top:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
521 self.cv.tag_raise(polyitem)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
522
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
523 def _createline(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
524 """Create an invisible line item on canvas self.cv)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
525 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
526 return self.cv.create_line(0, 0, 0, 0, fill="", width=2,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
527 capstyle = TK.ROUND)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
528
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
529 def _drawline(self, lineitem, coordlist=None,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
530 fill=None, width=None, top=False):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
531 """Configure lineitem according to provided arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
532 coordlist is sequence of coordinates
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
533 fill is drawing color
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
534 width is width of drawn line.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
535 top is a boolean value, which specifies if polyitem
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
536 will be put on top of the canvas' displaylist so it
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
537 will not be covered by other items.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
538 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
539 if coordlist is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
540 cl = []
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
541 for x, y in coordlist:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
542 cl.append(x * self.xscale)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
543 cl.append(-y * self.yscale)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
544 self.cv.coords(lineitem, *cl)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
545 if fill is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
546 self.cv.itemconfigure(lineitem, fill=fill)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
547 if width is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
548 self.cv.itemconfigure(lineitem, width=width)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
549 if top:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
550 self.cv.tag_raise(lineitem)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
551
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
552 def _delete(self, item):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
553 """Delete graphics item from canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
554 If item is"all" delete all graphics items.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
555 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
556 self.cv.delete(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
557
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
558 def _update(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
559 """Redraw graphics items on canvas
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
560 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
561 self.cv.update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
562
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
563 def _delay(self, delay):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
564 """Delay subsequent canvas actions for delay ms."""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
565 self.cv.after(delay)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
566
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
567 def _iscolorstring(self, color):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
568 """Check if the string color is a legal Tkinter color string.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
569 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
570 try:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
571 rgb = self.cv.winfo_rgb(color)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
572 ok = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
573 except TK.TclError:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
574 ok = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
575 return ok
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
576
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
577 def _bgcolor(self, color=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
578 """Set canvas' backgroundcolor if color is not None,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
579 else return backgroundcolor."""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
580 if color is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
581 self.cv.config(bg = color)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
582 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
583 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
584 return self.cv.cget("bg")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
585
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
586 def _write(self, pos, txt, align, font, pencolor):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
587 """Write txt at pos in canvas with specified font
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
588 and color.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
589 Return text item and x-coord of right bottom corner
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
590 of text's bounding box."""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
591 x, y = pos
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
592 x = x * self.xscale
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
593 y = y * self.yscale
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
594 anchor = {"left":"sw", "center":"s", "right":"se" }
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
595 item = self.cv.create_text(x-1, -y, text = txt, anchor = anchor[align],
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
596 fill = pencolor, font = font)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
597 x0, y0, x1, y1 = self.cv.bbox(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
598 self.cv.update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
599 return item, x1-1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
600
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
601 ## def _dot(self, pos, size, color):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
602 ## """may be implemented for some other graphics toolkit"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
603
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
604 def _onclick(self, item, fun, num=1, add=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
605 """Bind fun to mouse-click event on turtle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
606 fun must be a function with two arguments, the coordinates
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
607 of the clicked point on the canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
608 num, the number of the mouse-button defaults to 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
609 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
610 if fun is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
611 self.cv.tag_unbind(item, "<Button-%s>" % num)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
612 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
613 def eventfun(event):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
614 x, y = (self.cv.canvasx(event.x)/self.xscale,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
615 -self.cv.canvasy(event.y)/self.yscale)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
616 fun(x, y)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
617 self.cv.tag_bind(item, "<Button-%s>" % num, eventfun, add)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
618
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
619 def _onrelease(self, item, fun, num=1, add=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
620 """Bind fun to mouse-button-release event on turtle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
621 fun must be a function with two arguments, the coordinates
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
622 of the point on the canvas where mouse button is released.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
623 num, the number of the mouse-button defaults to 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
624
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
625 If a turtle is clicked, first _onclick-event will be performed,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
626 then _onscreensclick-event.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
627 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
628 if fun is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
629 self.cv.tag_unbind(item, "<Button%s-ButtonRelease>" % num)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
630 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
631 def eventfun(event):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
632 x, y = (self.cv.canvasx(event.x)/self.xscale,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
633 -self.cv.canvasy(event.y)/self.yscale)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
634 fun(x, y)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
635 self.cv.tag_bind(item, "<Button%s-ButtonRelease>" % num,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
636 eventfun, add)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
637
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
638 def _ondrag(self, item, fun, num=1, add=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
639 """Bind fun to mouse-move-event (with pressed mouse button) on turtle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
640 fun must be a function with two arguments, the coordinates of the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
641 actual mouse position on the canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
642 num, the number of the mouse-button defaults to 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
643
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
644 Every sequence of mouse-move-events on a turtle is preceded by a
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
645 mouse-click event on that turtle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
646 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
647 if fun is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
648 self.cv.tag_unbind(item, "<Button%s-Motion>" % num)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
649 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
650 def eventfun(event):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
651 try:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
652 x, y = (self.cv.canvasx(event.x)/self.xscale,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
653 -self.cv.canvasy(event.y)/self.yscale)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
654 fun(x, y)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
655 except:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
656 pass
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
657 self.cv.tag_bind(item, "<Button%s-Motion>" % num, eventfun, add)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
658
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
659 def _onscreenclick(self, fun, num=1, add=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
660 """Bind fun to mouse-click event on canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
661 fun must be a function with two arguments, the coordinates
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
662 of the clicked point on the canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
663 num, the number of the mouse-button defaults to 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
664
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
665 If a turtle is clicked, first _onclick-event will be performed,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
666 then _onscreensclick-event.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
667 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
668 if fun is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
669 self.cv.unbind("<Button-%s>" % num)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
670 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
671 def eventfun(event):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
672 x, y = (self.cv.canvasx(event.x)/self.xscale,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
673 -self.cv.canvasy(event.y)/self.yscale)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
674 fun(x, y)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
675 self.cv.bind("<Button-%s>" % num, eventfun, add)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
676
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
677 def _onkeyrelease(self, fun, key):
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
678 """Bind fun to key-release event of key.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
679 Canvas must have focus. See method listen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
680 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
681 if fun is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
682 self.cv.unbind("<KeyRelease-%s>" % key, None)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
683 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
684 def eventfun(event):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
685 fun()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
686 self.cv.bind("<KeyRelease-%s>" % key, eventfun)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
687
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
688 def _onkeypress(self, fun, key=None):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
689 """If key is given, bind fun to key-press event of key.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
690 Otherwise bind fun to any key-press.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
691 Canvas must have focus. See method listen.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
692 """
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
693 if fun is None:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
694 if key is None:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
695 self.cv.unbind("<KeyPress>", None)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
696 else:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
697 self.cv.unbind("<KeyPress-%s>" % key, None)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
698 else:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
699 def eventfun(event):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
700 fun()
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
701 if key is None:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
702 self.cv.bind("<KeyPress>", eventfun)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
703 else:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
704 self.cv.bind("<KeyPress-%s>" % key, eventfun)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
705
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
706 def _listen(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
707 """Set focus on canvas (in order to collect key-events)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
708 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
709 self.cv.focus_force()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
710
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
711 def _ontimer(self, fun, t):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
712 """Install a timer, which calls fun after t milliseconds.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
713 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
714 if t == 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
715 self.cv.after_idle(fun)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
716 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
717 self.cv.after(t, fun)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
718
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
719 def _createimage(self, image):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
720 """Create and return image item on canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
721 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
722 return self.cv.create_image(0, 0, image=image)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
723
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
724 def _drawimage(self, item, pos, image):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
725 """Configure image item as to draw image object
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
726 at position (x,y) on canvas)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
727 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
728 x, y = pos
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
729 self.cv.coords(item, (x * self.xscale, -y * self.yscale))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
730 self.cv.itemconfig(item, image=image)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
731
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
732 def _setbgpic(self, item, image):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
733 """Configure image item as to draw image object
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
734 at center of canvas. Set item to the first item
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
735 in the displaylist, so it will be drawn below
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
736 any other item ."""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
737 self.cv.itemconfig(item, image=image)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
738 self.cv.tag_lower(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
739
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
740 def _type(self, item):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
741 """Return 'line' or 'polygon' or 'image' depending on
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
742 type of item.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
743 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
744 return self.cv.type(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
745
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
746 def _pointlist(self, item):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
747 """returns list of coordinate-pairs of points of item
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
748 Example (for insiders):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
749 >>> from turtle import *
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
750 >>> getscreen()._pointlist(getturtle().turtle._item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
751 [(0.0, 9.9999999999999982), (0.0, -9.9999999999999982),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
752 (9.9999999999999982, 0.0)]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
753 >>> """
66407
cc9c51f9524f Merged revisions 86697 via svnmerge from
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 65952
diff changeset
754 cl = self.cv.coords(item)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
755 pl = [(cl[i], -cl[i+1]) for i in range(0, len(cl), 2)]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
756 return pl
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
757
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
758 def _setscrollregion(self, srx1, sry1, srx2, sry2):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
759 self.cv.config(scrollregion=(srx1, sry1, srx2, sry2))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
760
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
761 def _rescale(self, xscalefactor, yscalefactor):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
762 items = self.cv.find_all()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
763 for item in items:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
764 coordinates = list(self.cv.coords(item))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
765 newcoordlist = []
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
766 while coordinates:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
767 x, y = coordinates[:2]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
768 newcoordlist.append(x * xscalefactor)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
769 newcoordlist.append(y * yscalefactor)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
770 coordinates = coordinates[2:]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
771 self.cv.coords(item, *newcoordlist)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
772
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
773 def _resize(self, canvwidth=None, canvheight=None, bg=None):
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
774 """Resize the canvas the turtles are drawing on. Does
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
775 not alter the drawing window.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
776 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
777 # needs amendment
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
778 if not isinstance(self.cv, ScrolledCanvas):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
779 return self.canvwidth, self.canvheight
60058
40f787b151ac Merged revisions 79297,79310,79382,79425-79427,79450 via svnmerge from
Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 58218
diff changeset
780 if canvwidth is canvheight is bg is None:
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
781 return self.cv.canvwidth, self.cv.canvheight
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
782 if canvwidth is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
783 self.canvwidth = canvwidth
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
784 if canvheight is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
785 self.canvheight = canvheight
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
786 self.cv.reset(canvwidth, canvheight, bg)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
787
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
788 def _window_size(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
789 """ Return the width and height of the turtle window.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
790 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
791 width = self.cv.winfo_width()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
792 if width <= 1: # the window isn't managed by a geometry manager
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
793 width = self.cv['width']
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
794 height = self.cv.winfo_height()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
795 if height <= 1: # the window isn't managed by a geometry manager
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
796 height = self.cv['height']
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
797 return width, height
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
798
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
799 def mainloop(self):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
800 """Starts event loop - calling Tkinter's mainloop function.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
801
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
802 No argument.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
803
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
804 Must be last statement in a turtle graphics program.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
805 Must NOT be used if a script is run from within IDLE in -n mode
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
806 (No subprocess) - for interactive use of turtle graphics.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
807
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
808 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
809 >>> screen.mainloop()
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
810
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
811 """
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
812 TK.mainloop()
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
813
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
814 def textinput(self, title, prompt):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
815 """Pop up a dialog window for input of a string.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
816
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
817 Arguments: title is the title of the dialog window,
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
818 prompt is a text mostly describing what information to input.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
819
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
820 Return the string input
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
821 If the dialog is canceled, return None.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
822
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
823 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
824 >>> screen.textinput("NIM", "Name of first player:")
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
825
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
826 """
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
827 return simpledialog.askstring(title, prompt)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
828
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
829 def numinput(self, title, prompt, default=None, minval=None, maxval=None):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
830 """Pop up a dialog window for input of a number.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
831
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
832 Arguments: title is the title of the dialog window,
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
833 prompt is a text mostly describing what numerical information to input.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
834 default: default value
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
835 minval: minimum value for imput
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
836 maxval: maximum value for input
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
837
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
838 The number input must be in the range minval .. maxval if these are
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
839 given. If not, a hint is issued and the dialog remains open for
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
840 correction. Return the number input.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
841 If the dialog is canceled, return None.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
842
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
843 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
844 >>> screen.numinput("Poker", "Your stakes:", 1000, minval=10, maxval=10000)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
845
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
846 """
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
847 return simpledialog.askfloat(title, prompt, initialvalue=default,
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
848 minvalue=minval, maxvalue=maxval)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
849
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
850
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
851 ##############################################################################
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
852 ### End of Tkinter - interface ###
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
853 ##############################################################################
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
854
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
855
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
856 class Terminator (Exception):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
857 """Will be raised in TurtleScreen.update, if _RUNNING becomes False.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
858
82618
3f5f961262ec Issue #17047: remove doubled words found in 2.7 to 3.4 Lib/*,
Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
parents: 73816
diff changeset
859 This stops execution of a turtle graphics script.
3f5f961262ec Issue #17047: remove doubled words found in 2.7 to 3.4 Lib/*,
Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
parents: 73816
diff changeset
860 Main purpose: use in the Demo-Viewer turtle.Demo.py.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
861 """
14957
db1cce1ffb60 Don't rename Tkinter to Tk; closes bug 115714
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 9585
diff changeset
862 pass
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
863
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
864
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
865 class TurtleGraphicsError(Exception):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
866 """Some TurtleGraphics Error
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
867 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
868
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
869
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
870 class Shape(object):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
871 """Data structure modeling shapes.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
872
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
873 attribute _type is one of "polygon", "image", "compound"
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
874 attribute _data is - depending on _type a poygon-tuple,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
875 an image or a list constructed using the addcomponent method.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
876 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
877 def __init__(self, type_, data=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
878 self._type = type_
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
879 if type_ == "polygon":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
880 if isinstance(data, list):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
881 data = tuple(data)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
882 elif type_ == "image":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
883 if isinstance(data, str):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
884 if data.lower().endswith(".gif") and isfile(data):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
885 data = TurtleScreen._image(data)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
886 # else data assumed to be Photoimage
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
887 elif type_ == "compound":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
888 data = []
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
889 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
890 raise TurtleGraphicsError("There is no shape type %s" % type_)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
891 self._data = data
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
892
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
893 def addcomponent(self, poly, fill, outline=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
894 """Add component to a shape of type compound.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
895
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
896 Arguments: poly is a polygon, i. e. a tuple of number pairs.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
897 fill is the fillcolor of the component,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
898 outline is the outline color of the component.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
899
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
900 call (for a Shapeobject namend s):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
901 -- s.addcomponent(((0,0), (10,10), (-10,10)), "red", "blue")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
902
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
903 Example:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
904 >>> poly = ((0,0),(10,-5),(0,10),(-10,-5))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
905 >>> s = Shape("compound")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
906 >>> s.addcomponent(poly, "red", "blue")
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
907 >>> # .. add more components and then use register_shape()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
908 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
909 if self._type != "compound":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
910 raise TurtleGraphicsError("Cannot add component to %s Shape"
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
911 % self._type)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
912 if outline is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
913 outline = fill
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
914 self._data.append([poly, fill, outline])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
915
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
916
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
917 class Tbuffer(object):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
918 """Ring buffer used as undobuffer for RawTurtle objects."""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
919 def __init__(self, bufsize=10):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
920 self.bufsize = bufsize
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
921 self.buffer = [[None]] * bufsize
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
922 self.ptr = -1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
923 self.cumulate = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
924 def reset(self, bufsize=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
925 if bufsize is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
926 for i in range(self.bufsize):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
927 self.buffer[i] = [None]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
928 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
929 self.bufsize = bufsize
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
930 self.buffer = [[None]] * bufsize
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
931 self.ptr = -1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
932 def push(self, item):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
933 if self.bufsize > 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
934 if not self.cumulate:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
935 self.ptr = (self.ptr + 1) % self.bufsize
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
936 self.buffer[self.ptr] = item
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
937 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
938 self.buffer[self.ptr].append(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
939 def pop(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
940 if self.bufsize > 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
941 item = self.buffer[self.ptr]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
942 if item is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
943 return None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
944 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
945 self.buffer[self.ptr] = [None]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
946 self.ptr = (self.ptr - 1) % self.bufsize
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
947 return (item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
948 def nr_of_items(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
949 return self.bufsize - self.buffer.count([None])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
950 def __repr__(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
951 return str(self.buffer) + " " + str(self.ptr)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
952
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
953
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
954
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
955 class TurtleScreen(TurtleScreenBase):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
956 """Provides screen oriented methods like setbg etc.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
957
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
958 Only relies upon the methods of TurtleScreenBase and NOT
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
959 upon components of the underlying graphics toolkit -
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
960 which is Tkinter in this case.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
961 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
962 _RUNNING = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
963
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
964 def __init__(self, cv, mode=_CFG["mode"],
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
965 colormode=_CFG["colormode"], delay=_CFG["delay"]):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
966 self._shapes = {
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
967 "arrow" : Shape("polygon", ((-10,0), (10,0), (0,10))),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
968 "turtle" : Shape("polygon", ((0,16), (-2,14), (-1,10), (-4,7),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
969 (-7,9), (-9,8), (-6,5), (-7,1), (-5,-3), (-8,-6),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
970 (-6,-8), (-4,-5), (0,-7), (4,-5), (6,-8), (8,-6),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
971 (5,-3), (7,1), (6,5), (9,8), (7,9), (4,7), (1,10),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
972 (2,14))),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
973 "circle" : Shape("polygon", ((10,0), (9.51,3.09), (8.09,5.88),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
974 (5.88,8.09), (3.09,9.51), (0,10), (-3.09,9.51),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
975 (-5.88,8.09), (-8.09,5.88), (-9.51,3.09), (-10,0),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
976 (-9.51,-3.09), (-8.09,-5.88), (-5.88,-8.09),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
977 (-3.09,-9.51), (-0.00,-10.00), (3.09,-9.51),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
978 (5.88,-8.09), (8.09,-5.88), (9.51,-3.09))),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
979 "square" : Shape("polygon", ((10,-10), (10,10), (-10,10),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
980 (-10,-10))),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
981 "triangle" : Shape("polygon", ((10,-5.77), (0,11.55),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
982 (-10,-5.77))),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
983 "classic": Shape("polygon", ((0,0),(-5,-9),(0,-7),(5,-9))),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
984 "blank" : Shape("image", self._blankimage())
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
985 }
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
986
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
987 self._bgpics = {"nopic" : ""}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
988
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
989 TurtleScreenBase.__init__(self, cv)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
990 self._mode = mode
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
991 self._delayvalue = delay
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
992 self._colormode = _CFG["colormode"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
993 self._keys = []
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
994 self.clear()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
995
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
996 def clear(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
997 """Delete all drawings and all turtles from the TurtleScreen.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
998
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
999 No argument.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1000
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
1001 Reset empty TurtleScreen to its initial state: white background,
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1002 no backgroundimage, no eventbindings and tracing on.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1003
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1004 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1005 >>> screen.clear()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1006
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1007 Note: this method is not available as function.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1008 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1009 self._delayvalue = _CFG["delay"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1010 self._colormode = _CFG["colormode"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1011 self._delete("all")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1012 self._bgpic = self._createimage("")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1013 self._bgpicname = "nopic"
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1014 self._tracing = 1
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1015 self._updatecounter = 0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1016 self._turtles = []
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1017 self.bgcolor("white")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1018 for btn in 1, 2, 3:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1019 self.onclick(None, btn)
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1020 self.onkeypress(None)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1021 for key in self._keys[:]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1022 self.onkey(None, key)
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1023 self.onkeypress(None, key)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1024 Turtle._pen = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1025
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1026 def mode(self, mode=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1027 """Set turtle-mode ('standard', 'logo' or 'world') and perform reset.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1028
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1029 Optional argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1030 mode -- on of the strings 'standard', 'logo' or 'world'
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1031
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1032 Mode 'standard' is compatible with turtle.py.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1033 Mode 'logo' is compatible with most Logo-Turtle-Graphics.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1034 Mode 'world' uses userdefined 'worldcoordinates'. *Attention*: in
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1035 this mode angles appear distorted if x/y unit-ratio doesn't equal 1.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1036 If mode is not given, return the current mode.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1037
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1038 Mode Initial turtle heading positive angles
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1039 ------------|-------------------------|-------------------
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1040 'standard' to the right (east) counterclockwise
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1041 'logo' upward (north) clockwise
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1042
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1043 Examples:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1044 >>> mode('logo') # resets turtle heading to north
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1045 >>> mode()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1046 'logo'
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1047 """
60058
40f787b151ac Merged revisions 79297,79310,79382,79425-79427,79450 via svnmerge from
Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 58218
diff changeset
1048 if mode is None:
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1049 return self._mode
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1050 mode = mode.lower()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1051 if mode not in ["standard", "logo", "world"]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1052 raise TurtleGraphicsError("No turtle-graphics-mode %s" % mode)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1053 self._mode = mode
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1054 if mode in ["standard", "logo"]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1055 self._setscrollregion(-self.canvwidth//2, -self.canvheight//2,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1056 self.canvwidth//2, self.canvheight//2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1057 self.xscale = self.yscale = 1.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1058 self.reset()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1059
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1060 def setworldcoordinates(self, llx, lly, urx, ury):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1061 """Set up a user defined coordinate-system.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1062
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1063 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1064 llx -- a number, x-coordinate of lower left corner of canvas
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1065 lly -- a number, y-coordinate of lower left corner of canvas
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1066 urx -- a number, x-coordinate of upper right corner of canvas
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1067 ury -- a number, y-coordinate of upper right corner of canvas
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1068
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1069 Set up user coodinat-system and switch to mode 'world' if necessary.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1070 This performs a screen.reset. If mode 'world' is already active,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1071 all drawings are redrawn according to the new coordinates.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1072
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1073 But ATTENTION: in user-defined coordinatesystems angles may appear
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1074 distorted. (see Screen.mode())
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1075
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1076 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1077 >>> screen.setworldcoordinates(-10,-0.5,50,1.5)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1078 >>> for _ in range(36):
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1079 ... left(10)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1080 ... forward(0.5)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1081 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1082 if self.mode() != "world":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1083 self.mode("world")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1084 xspan = float(urx - llx)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1085 yspan = float(ury - lly)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1086 wx, wy = self._window_size()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1087 self.screensize(wx-20, wy-20)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1088 oldxscale, oldyscale = self.xscale, self.yscale
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1089 self.xscale = self.canvwidth / xspan
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1090 self.yscale = self.canvheight / yspan
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1091 srx1 = llx * self.xscale
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1092 sry1 = -ury * self.yscale
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1093 srx2 = self.canvwidth + srx1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1094 sry2 = self.canvheight + sry1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1095 self._setscrollregion(srx1, sry1, srx2, sry2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1096 self._rescale(self.xscale/oldxscale, self.yscale/oldyscale)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1097 self.update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1098
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1099 def register_shape(self, name, shape=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1100 """Adds a turtle shape to TurtleScreen's shapelist.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1101
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1102 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1103 (1) name is the name of a gif-file and shape is None.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1104 Installs the corresponding image shape.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1105 !! Image-shapes DO NOT rotate when turning the turtle,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1106 !! so they do not display the heading of the turtle!
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1107 (2) name is an arbitrary string and shape is a tuple
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1108 of pairs of coordinates. Installs the corresponding
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1109 polygon shape
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1110 (3) name is an arbitrary string and shape is a
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1111 (compound) Shape object. Installs the corresponding
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1112 compound shape.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1113 To use a shape, you have to issue the command shape(shapename).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1114
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1115 call: register_shape("turtle.gif")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1116 --or: register_shape("tri", ((0,0), (10,10), (-10,10)))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1117
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1118 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1119 >>> screen.register_shape("triangle", ((5,-3),(0,5),(-5,-3)))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1120
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1121 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1122 if shape is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1123 # image
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1124 if name.lower().endswith(".gif"):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1125 shape = Shape("image", self._image(name))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1126 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1127 raise TurtleGraphicsError("Bad arguments for register_shape.\n"
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1128 + "Use help(register_shape)" )
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1129 elif isinstance(shape, tuple):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1130 shape = Shape("polygon", shape)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1131 ## else shape assumed to be Shape-instance
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1132 self._shapes[name] = shape
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1133
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1134 def _colorstr(self, color):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1135 """Return color string corresponding to args.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1136
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1137 Argument may be a string or a tuple of three
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1138 numbers corresponding to actual colormode,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1139 i.e. in the range 0<=n<=colormode.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1140
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1141 If the argument doesn't represent a color,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1142 an error is raised.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1143 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1144 if len(color) == 1:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1145 color = color[0]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1146 if isinstance(color, str):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1147 if self._iscolorstring(color) or color == "":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1148 return color
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1149 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1150 raise TurtleGraphicsError("bad color string: %s" % str(color))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1151 try:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1152 r, g, b = color
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1153 except:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1154 raise TurtleGraphicsError("bad color arguments: %s" % str(color))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1155 if self._colormode == 1.0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1156 r, g, b = [round(255.0*x) for x in (r, g, b)]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1157 if not ((0 <= r <= 255) and (0 <= g <= 255) and (0 <= b <= 255)):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1158 raise TurtleGraphicsError("bad color sequence: %s" % str(color))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1159 return "#%02x%02x%02x" % (r, g, b)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1160
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1161 def _color(self, cstr):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1162 if not cstr.startswith("#"):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1163 return cstr
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1164 if len(cstr) == 7:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1165 cl = [int(cstr[i:i+2], 16) for i in (1, 3, 5)]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1166 elif len(cstr) == 4:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1167 cl = [16*int(cstr[h], 16) for h in cstr[1:]]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1168 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1169 raise TurtleGraphicsError("bad colorstring: %s" % cstr)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1170 return tuple([c * self._colormode/255 for c in cl])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1171
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1172 def colormode(self, cmode=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1173 """Return the colormode or set it to 1.0 or 255.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1174
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1175 Optional argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1176 cmode -- one of the values 1.0 or 255
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1177
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1178 r, g, b values of colortriples have to be in range 0..cmode.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1179
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1180 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1181 >>> screen.colormode()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1182 1.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1183 >>> screen.colormode(255)
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1184 >>> pencolor(240,160,80)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1185 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1186 if cmode is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1187 return self._colormode
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1188 if cmode == 1.0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1189 self._colormode = float(cmode)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1190 elif cmode == 255:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1191 self._colormode = int(cmode)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1192
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1193 def reset(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1194 """Reset all Turtles on the Screen to their initial state.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1195
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1196 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1197
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1198 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1199 >>> screen.reset()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1200 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1201 for turtle in self._turtles:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1202 turtle._setmode(self._mode)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1203 turtle.reset()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1204
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1205 def turtles(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1206 """Return the list of turtles on the screen.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1207
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1208 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1209 >>> screen.turtles()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1210 [<turtle.Turtle object at 0x00E11FB0>]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1211 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1212 return self._turtles
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1213
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1214 def bgcolor(self, *args):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1215 """Set or return backgroundcolor of the TurtleScreen.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1216
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1217 Arguments (if given): a color string or three numbers
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1218 in the range 0..colormode or a 3-tuple of such numbers.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1219
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1220 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1221 >>> screen.bgcolor("orange")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1222 >>> screen.bgcolor()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1223 'orange'
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1224 >>> screen.bgcolor(0.5,0,0.5)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1225 >>> screen.bgcolor()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1226 '#800080'
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1227 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1228 if args:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1229 color = self._colorstr(args)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1230 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1231 color = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1232 color = self._bgcolor(color)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1233 if color is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1234 color = self._color(color)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1235 return color
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1236
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1237 def tracer(self, n=None, delay=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1238 """Turns turtle animation on/off and set delay for update drawings.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1239
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1240 Optional arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1241 n -- nonnegative integer
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1242 delay -- nonnegative integer
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1243
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1244 If n is given, only each n-th regular screen update is really performed.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1245 (Can be used to accelerate the drawing of complex graphics.)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1246 Second arguments sets delay value (see RawTurtle.delay())
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1247
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1248 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1249 >>> screen.tracer(8, 25)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1250 >>> dist = 2
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1251 >>> for i in range(200):
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1252 ... fd(dist)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1253 ... rt(90)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1254 ... dist += 2
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1255 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1256 if n is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1257 return self._tracing
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1258 self._tracing = int(n)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1259 self._updatecounter = 0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1260 if delay is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1261 self._delayvalue = int(delay)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1262 if self._tracing:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1263 self.update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1264
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1265 def delay(self, delay=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1266 """ Return or set the drawing delay in milliseconds.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1267
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1268 Optional argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1269 delay -- positive integer
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1270
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1271 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1272 >>> screen.delay(15)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1273 >>> screen.delay()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1274 15
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1275 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1276 if delay is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1277 return self._delayvalue
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1278 self._delayvalue = int(delay)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1279
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1280 def _incrementudc(self):
85221
e07f104133d5 #18705: fix a number of typos. Patch by Févry Thibault.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 82619
diff changeset
1281 """Increment update counter."""
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1282 if not TurtleScreen._RUNNING:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1283 TurtleScreen._RUNNNING = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1284 raise Terminator
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1285 if self._tracing > 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1286 self._updatecounter += 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1287 self._updatecounter %= self._tracing
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1288
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1289 def update(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1290 """Perform a TurtleScreen update.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1291 """
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1292 tracing = self._tracing
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1293 self._tracing = True
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1294 for t in self.turtles():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1295 t._update_data()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1296 t._drawturtle()
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1297 self._tracing = tracing
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1298 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1299
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1300 def window_width(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1301 """ Return the width of the turtle window.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1302
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1303 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1304 >>> screen.window_width()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1305 640
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1306 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1307 return self._window_size()[0]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1308
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1309 def window_height(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1310 """ Return the height of the turtle window.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1311
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1312 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1313 >>> screen.window_height()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1314 480
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1315 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1316 return self._window_size()[1]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1317
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1318 def getcanvas(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1319 """Return the Canvas of this TurtleScreen.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1320
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1321 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1322
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1323 Example (for a Screen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1324 >>> cv = screen.getcanvas()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1325 >>> cv
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1326 <turtle.ScrolledCanvas instance at 0x010742D8>
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1327 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1328 return self.cv
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1329
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1330 def getshapes(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1331 """Return a list of names of all currently available turtle shapes.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1332
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1333 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1334
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1335 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1336 >>> screen.getshapes()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1337 ['arrow', 'blank', 'circle', ... , 'turtle']
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1338 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1339 return sorted(self._shapes.keys())
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1340
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1341 def onclick(self, fun, btn=1, add=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1342 """Bind fun to mouse-click event on canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1343
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1344 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1345 fun -- a function with two arguments, the coordinates of the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1346 clicked point on the canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1347 num -- the number of the mouse-button, defaults to 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1348
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1349 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1350
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1351 >>> screen.onclick(goto)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1352 >>> # Subsequently clicking into the TurtleScreen will
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1353 >>> # make the turtle move to the clicked point.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1354 >>> screen.onclick(None)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1355 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1356 self._onscreenclick(fun, btn, add)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1357
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1358 def onkey(self, fun, key):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1359 """Bind fun to key-release event of key.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1360
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1361 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1362 fun -- a function with no arguments
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1363 key -- a string: key (e.g. "a") or key-symbol (e.g. "space")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1364
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
1365 In order to be able to register key-events, TurtleScreen
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1366 must have focus. (See method listen.)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1367
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1368 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1369
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1370 >>> def f():
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1371 ... fd(50)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1372 ... lt(60)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1373 ...
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1374 >>> screen.onkey(f, "Up")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1375 >>> screen.listen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1376
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1377 Subsequently the turtle can be moved by repeatedly pressing
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1378 the up-arrow key, consequently drawing a hexagon
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1379
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1380 """
60058
40f787b151ac Merged revisions 79297,79310,79382,79425-79427,79450 via svnmerge from
Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 58218
diff changeset
1381 if fun is None:
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1382 if key in self._keys:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1383 self._keys.remove(key)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1384 elif key not in self._keys:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1385 self._keys.append(key)
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1386 self._onkeyrelease(fun, key)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1387
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1388 def onkeypress(self, fun, key=None):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1389 """Bind fun to key-press event of key if key is given,
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1390 or to any key-press-event if no key is given.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1391
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1392 Arguments:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1393 fun -- a function with no arguments
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1394 key -- a string: key (e.g. "a") or key-symbol (e.g. "space")
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1395
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1396 In order to be able to register key-events, TurtleScreen
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1397 must have focus. (See method listen.)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1398
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1399 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1400 and a Turtle instance named turtle):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1401
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1402 >>> def f():
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1403 ... fd(50)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1404 ... lt(60)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1405 ...
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1406 >>> screen.onkeypress(f, "Up")
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1407 >>> screen.listen()
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1408
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1409 Subsequently the turtle can be moved by repeatedly pressing
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1410 the up-arrow key, or by keeping pressed the up-arrow key.
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1411 consequently drawing a hexagon.
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1412 """
60058
40f787b151ac Merged revisions 79297,79310,79382,79425-79427,79450 via svnmerge from
Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 58218
diff changeset
1413 if fun is None:
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1414 if key in self._keys:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1415 self._keys.remove(key)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1416 elif key is not None and key not in self._keys:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1417 self._keys.append(key)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1418 self._onkeypress(fun, key)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1419
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1420 def listen(self, xdummy=None, ydummy=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1421 """Set focus on TurtleScreen (in order to collect key-events)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1422
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1423 No arguments.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1424 Dummy arguments are provided in order
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1425 to be able to pass listen to the onclick method.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1426
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1427 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1428 >>> screen.listen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1429 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1430 self._listen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1431
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1432 def ontimer(self, fun, t=0):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1433 """Install a timer, which calls fun after t milliseconds.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1434
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1435 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1436 fun -- a function with no arguments.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1437 t -- a number >= 0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1438
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1439 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1440
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1441 >>> running = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1442 >>> def f():
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1443 ... if running:
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1444 ... fd(50)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1445 ... lt(60)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1446 ... screen.ontimer(f, 250)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1447 ...
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1448 >>> f() # makes the turtle marching around
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1449 >>> running = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1450 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1451 self._ontimer(fun, t)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1452
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1453 def bgpic(self, picname=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1454 """Set background image or return name of current backgroundimage.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1455
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1456 Optional argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1457 picname -- a string, name of a gif-file or "nopic".
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1458
68488
0991b40e895d #11515: fix several typos. Patch by Piotr Kasprzyk.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 66407
diff changeset
1459 If picname is a filename, set the corresponding image as background.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1460 If picname is "nopic", delete backgroundimage, if present.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1461 If picname is None, return the filename of the current backgroundimage.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1462
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1463 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1464 >>> screen.bgpic()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1465 'nopic'
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1466 >>> screen.bgpic("landscape.gif")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1467 >>> screen.bgpic()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1468 'landscape.gif'
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1469 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1470 if picname is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1471 return self._bgpicname
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1472 if picname not in self._bgpics:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1473 self._bgpics[picname] = self._image(picname)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1474 self._setbgpic(self._bgpic, self._bgpics[picname])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1475 self._bgpicname = picname
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1476
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1477 def screensize(self, canvwidth=None, canvheight=None, bg=None):
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
1478 """Resize the canvas the turtles are drawing on.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1479
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1480 Optional arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1481 canvwidth -- positive integer, new width of canvas in pixels
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1482 canvheight -- positive integer, new height of canvas in pixels
68585
bf94b6a73fc8 #11565: Fix several typos. Patch by Piotr Kasprzyk.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 68488
diff changeset
1483 bg -- colorstring or color-tuple, new backgroundcolor
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1484 If no arguments are given, return current (canvaswidth, canvasheight)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1485
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1486 Do not alter the drawing window. To observe hidden parts of
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1487 the canvas use the scrollbars. (Can make visible those parts
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1488 of a drawing, which were outside the canvas before!)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1489
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1490 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1491 >>> turtle.screensize(2000,1500)
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
1492 >>> # e.g. to search for an erroneously escaped turtle ;-)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1493 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1494 return self._resize(canvwidth, canvheight, bg)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1495
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1496 onscreenclick = onclick
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1497 resetscreen = reset
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1498 clearscreen = clear
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1499 addshape = register_shape
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
1500 onkeyrelease = onkey
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1501
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1502 class TNavigator(object):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1503 """Navigation part of the RawTurtle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1504 Implements methods for turtle movement.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1505 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1506 START_ORIENTATION = {
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1507 "standard": Vec2D(1.0, 0.0),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1508 "world" : Vec2D(1.0, 0.0),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1509 "logo" : Vec2D(0.0, 1.0) }
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1510 DEFAULT_MODE = "standard"
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1511 DEFAULT_ANGLEOFFSET = 0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1512 DEFAULT_ANGLEORIENT = 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1513
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1514 def __init__(self, mode=DEFAULT_MODE):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1515 self._angleOffset = self.DEFAULT_ANGLEOFFSET
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1516 self._angleOrient = self.DEFAULT_ANGLEORIENT
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1517 self._mode = mode
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1518 self.undobuffer = None
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1519 self.degrees()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1520 self._mode = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1521 self._setmode(mode)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1522 TNavigator.reset(self)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1523
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1524 def reset(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1525 """reset turtle to its initial values
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1526
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1527 Will be overwritten by parent class
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1528 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1529 self._position = Vec2D(0.0, 0.0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1530 self._orient = TNavigator.START_ORIENTATION[self._mode]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1531
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1532 def _setmode(self, mode=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1533 """Set turtle-mode to 'standard', 'world' or 'logo'.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1534 """
60058
40f787b151ac Merged revisions 79297,79310,79382,79425-79427,79450 via svnmerge from
Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 58218
diff changeset
1535 if mode is None:
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1536 return self._mode
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1537 if mode not in ["standard", "logo", "world"]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1538 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1539 self._mode = mode
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1540 if mode in ["standard", "world"]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1541 self._angleOffset = 0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1542 self._angleOrient = 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1543 else: # mode == "logo":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1544 self._angleOffset = self._fullcircle/4.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1545 self._angleOrient = -1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1546
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1547 def _setDegreesPerAU(self, fullcircle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1548 """Helper function for degrees() and radians()"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1549 self._fullcircle = fullcircle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1550 self._degreesPerAU = 360/fullcircle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1551 if self._mode == "standard":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1552 self._angleOffset = 0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1553 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1554 self._angleOffset = fullcircle/4.
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1555
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1556 def degrees(self, fullcircle=360.0):
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1557 """ Set angle measurement units to degrees.
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1558
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1559 Optional argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1560 fullcircle - a number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1561
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1562 Set angle measurement units, i. e. set number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1563 of 'degrees' for a full circle. Dafault value is
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1564 360 degrees.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1565
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1566 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1567 >>> turtle.left(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1568 >>> turtle.heading()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1569 90
65952
7ab72ba38fe0 Merged revisions 85732,85778,85785,85853,85930,86008,86089 via svnmerge from
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 60058
diff changeset
1570
7ab72ba38fe0 Merged revisions 85732,85778,85785,85853,85930,86008,86089 via svnmerge from
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 60058
diff changeset
1571 Change angle measurement unit to grad (also known as gon,
7ab72ba38fe0 Merged revisions 85732,85778,85785,85853,85930,86008,86089 via svnmerge from
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 60058
diff changeset
1572 grade, or gradian and equals 1/100-th of the right angle.)
7ab72ba38fe0 Merged revisions 85732,85778,85785,85853,85930,86008,86089 via svnmerge from
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 60058
diff changeset
1573 >>> turtle.degrees(400.0)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1574 >>> turtle.heading()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1575 100
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1576
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1577 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1578 self._setDegreesPerAU(fullcircle)
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1579
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1580 def radians(self):
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1581 """ Set the angle measurement units to radians.
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1582
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1583 No arguments.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1584
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1585 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1586 >>> turtle.heading()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1587 90
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1588 >>> turtle.radians()
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1589 >>> turtle.heading()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1590 1.5707963267948966
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1591 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1592 self._setDegreesPerAU(2*math.pi)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1593
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1594 def _go(self, distance):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1595 """move turtle forward by specified distance"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1596 ende = self._position + self._orient * distance
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1597 self._goto(ende)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1598
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1599 def _rotate(self, angle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1600 """Turn turtle counterclockwise by specified angle if angle > 0."""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1601 angle *= self._degreesPerAU
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1602 self._orient = self._orient.rotate(angle)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1603
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1604 def _goto(self, end):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1605 """move turtle to position end."""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1606 self._position = end
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1607
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1608 def forward(self, distance):
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1609 """Move the turtle forward by the specified distance.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1610
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1611 Aliases: forward | fd
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1612
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1613 Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1614 distance -- a number (integer or float)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1615
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1616 Move the turtle forward by the specified distance, in the direction
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1617 the turtle is headed.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1618
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1619 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1620 >>> turtle.position()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1621 (0.00, 0.00)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1622 >>> turtle.forward(25)
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1623 >>> turtle.position()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1624 (25.00,0.00)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1625 >>> turtle.forward(-75)
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1626 >>> turtle.position()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1627 (-50.00,0.00)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1628 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1629 self._go(distance)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1630
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1631 def back(self, distance):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1632 """Move the turtle backward by distance.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1633
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1634 Aliases: back | backward | bk
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1635
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1636 Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1637 distance -- a number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1638
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1639 Move the turtle backward by distance ,opposite to the direction the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1640 turtle is headed. Do not change the turtle's heading.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1641
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1642 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1643 >>> turtle.position()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1644 (0.00, 0.00)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1645 >>> turtle.backward(30)
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1646 >>> turtle.position()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1647 (-30.00, 0.00)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1648 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1649 self._go(-distance)
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1650
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
1651 def right(self, angle):
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1652 """Turn turtle right by angle units.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1653
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1654 Aliases: right | rt
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1655
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1656 Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1657 angle -- a number (integer or float)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1658
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1659 Turn turtle right by angle units. (Units are by default degrees,
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1660 but can be set via the degrees() and radians() functions.)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1661 Angle orientation depends on mode. (See this.)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1662
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1663 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1664 >>> turtle.heading()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1665 22.0
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1666 >>> turtle.right(45)
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1667 >>> turtle.heading()
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1668 337.0
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1669 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1670 self._rotate(-angle)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1671
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1672 def left(self, angle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1673 """Turn turtle left by angle units.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1674
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1675 Aliases: left | lt
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1676
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1677 Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1678 angle -- a number (integer or float)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1679
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1680 Turn turtle left by angle units. (Units are by default degrees,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1681 but can be set via the degrees() and radians() functions.)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1682 Angle orientation depends on mode. (See this.)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1683
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1684 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1685 >>> turtle.heading()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1686 22.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1687 >>> turtle.left(45)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1688 >>> turtle.heading()
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1689 67.0
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1690 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1691 self._rotate(angle)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1692
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1693 def pos(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1694 """Return the turtle's current location (x,y), as a Vec2D-vector.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1695
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1696 Aliases: pos | position
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1697
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1698 No arguments.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1699
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1700 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1701 >>> turtle.pos()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1702 (0.00, 240.00)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1703 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1704 return self._position
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1705
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1706 def xcor(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1707 """ Return the turtle's x coordinate.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1708
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1709 No arguments.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1710
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1711 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1712 >>> reset()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1713 >>> turtle.left(60)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1714 >>> turtle.forward(100)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1715 >>> print turtle.xcor()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1716 50.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1717 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1718 return self._position[0]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1719
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1720 def ycor(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1721 """ Return the turtle's y coordinate
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1722 ---
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1723 No arguments.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1724
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1725 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1726 >>> reset()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1727 >>> turtle.left(60)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1728 >>> turtle.forward(100)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1729 >>> print turtle.ycor()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1730 86.6025403784
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1731 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1732 return self._position[1]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1733
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1734
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1735 def goto(self, x, y=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1736 """Move turtle to an absolute position.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1737
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1738 Aliases: setpos | setposition | goto:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1739
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1740 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1741 x -- a number or a pair/vector of numbers
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1742 y -- a number None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1743
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1744 call: goto(x, y) # two coordinates
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1745 --or: goto((x, y)) # a pair (tuple) of coordinates
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1746 --or: goto(vec) # e.g. as returned by pos()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1747
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1748 Move turtle to an absolute position. If the pen is down,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1749 a line will be drawn. The turtle's orientation does not change.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1750
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1751 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1752 >>> tp = turtle.pos()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1753 >>> tp
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1754 (0.00, 0.00)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1755 >>> turtle.setpos(60,30)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1756 >>> turtle.pos()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1757 (60.00,30.00)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1758 >>> turtle.setpos((20,80))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1759 >>> turtle.pos()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1760 (20.00,80.00)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1761 >>> turtle.setpos(tp)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1762 >>> turtle.pos()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1763 (0.00,0.00)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1764 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1765 if y is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1766 self._goto(Vec2D(*x))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1767 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1768 self._goto(Vec2D(x, y))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1769
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1770 def home(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1771 """Move turtle to the origin - coordinates (0,0).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1772
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1773 No arguments.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1774
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
1775 Move turtle to the origin - coordinates (0,0) and set its
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
1776 heading to its start-orientation (which depends on mode).
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1777
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1778 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1779 >>> turtle.home()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1780 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1781 self.goto(0, 0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1782 self.setheading(0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1783
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1784 def setx(self, x):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1785 """Set the turtle's first coordinate to x
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1786
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1787 Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1788 x -- a number (integer or float)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1789
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1790 Set the turtle's first coordinate to x, leave second coordinate
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1791 unchanged.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1792
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1793 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1794 >>> turtle.position()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1795 (0.00, 240.00)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1796 >>> turtle.setx(10)
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1797 >>> turtle.position()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1798 (10.00, 240.00)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1799 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1800 self._goto(Vec2D(x, self._position[1]))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1801
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1802 def sety(self, y):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1803 """Set the turtle's second coordinate to y
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1804
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1805 Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1806 y -- a number (integer or float)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1807
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1808 Set the turtle's first coordinate to x, second coordinate remains
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1809 unchanged.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1810
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1811 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1812 >>> turtle.position()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1813 (0.00, 40.00)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1814 >>> turtle.sety(-10)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1815 >>> turtle.position()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1816 (0.00, -10.00)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1817 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1818 self._goto(Vec2D(self._position[0], y))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1819
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1820 def distance(self, x, y=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1821 """Return the distance from the turtle to (x,y) in turtle step units.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1822
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1823 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1824 x -- a number or a pair/vector of numbers or a turtle instance
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1825 y -- a number None None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1826
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1827 call: distance(x, y) # two coordinates
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1828 --or: distance((x, y)) # a pair (tuple) of coordinates
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1829 --or: distance(vec) # e.g. as returned by pos()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1830 --or: distance(mypen) # where mypen is another turtle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1831
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1832 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1833 >>> turtle.pos()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1834 (0.00, 0.00)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1835 >>> turtle.distance(30,40)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1836 50.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1837 >>> pen = Turtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1838 >>> pen.forward(77)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1839 >>> turtle.distance(pen)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1840 77.0
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1841 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1842 if y is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1843 pos = Vec2D(x, y)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1844 if isinstance(x, Vec2D):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1845 pos = x
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1846 elif isinstance(x, tuple):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1847 pos = Vec2D(*x)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1848 elif isinstance(x, TNavigator):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1849 pos = x._position
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1850 return abs(pos - self._position)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1851
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1852 def towards(self, x, y=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1853 """Return the angle of the line from the turtle's position to (x, y).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1854
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1855 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1856 x -- a number or a pair/vector of numbers or a turtle instance
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1857 y -- a number None None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1858
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1859 call: distance(x, y) # two coordinates
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1860 --or: distance((x, y)) # a pair (tuple) of coordinates
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1861 --or: distance(vec) # e.g. as returned by pos()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1862 --or: distance(mypen) # where mypen is another turtle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1863
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1864 Return the angle, between the line from turtle-position to position
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1865 specified by x, y and the turtle's start orientation. (Depends on
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1866 modes - "standard" or "logo")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1867
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1868 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1869 >>> turtle.pos()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1870 (10.00, 10.00)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1871 >>> turtle.towards(0,0)
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1872 225.0
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
1873 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1874 if y is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1875 pos = Vec2D(x, y)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1876 if isinstance(x, Vec2D):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1877 pos = x
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1878 elif isinstance(x, tuple):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1879 pos = Vec2D(*x)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1880 elif isinstance(x, TNavigator):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1881 pos = x._position
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1882 x, y = pos - self._position
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1883 result = round(math.atan2(y, x)*180.0/math.pi, 10) % 360.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1884 result /= self._degreesPerAU
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1885 return (self._angleOffset + self._angleOrient*result) % self._fullcircle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1886
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1887 def heading(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1888 """ Return the turtle's current heading.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1889
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1890 No arguments.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1891
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1892 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1893 >>> turtle.left(67)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1894 >>> turtle.heading()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1895 67.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1896 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1897 x, y = self._orient
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1898 result = round(math.atan2(y, x)*180.0/math.pi, 10) % 360.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1899 result /= self._degreesPerAU
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1900 return (self._angleOffset + self._angleOrient*result) % self._fullcircle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1901
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1902 def setheading(self, to_angle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1903 """Set the orientation of the turtle to to_angle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1904
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1905 Aliases: setheading | seth
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1906
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1907 Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1908 to_angle -- a number (integer or float)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1909
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1910 Set the orientation of the turtle to to_angle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1911 Here are some common directions in degrees:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1912
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1913 standard - mode: logo-mode:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1914 -------------------|--------------------
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1915 0 - east 0 - north
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1916 90 - north 90 - east
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1917 180 - west 180 - south
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1918 270 - south 270 - west
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1919
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1920 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1921 >>> turtle.setheading(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1922 >>> turtle.heading()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1923 90
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1924 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1925 angle = (to_angle - self.heading())*self._angleOrient
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1926 full = self._fullcircle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1927 angle = (angle+full/2.)%full - full/2.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1928 self._rotate(angle)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1929
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1930 def circle(self, radius, extent = None, steps = None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1931 """ Draw a circle with given radius.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1932
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1933 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1934 radius -- a number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1935 extent (optional) -- a number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1936 steps (optional) -- an integer
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1937
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1938 Draw a circle with given radius. The center is radius units left
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1939 of the turtle; extent - an angle - determines which part of the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1940 circle is drawn. If extent is not given, draw the entire circle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1941 If extent is not a full circle, one endpoint of the arc is the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1942 current pen position. Draw the arc in counterclockwise direction
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1943 if radius is positive, otherwise in clockwise direction. Finally
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1944 the direction of the turtle is changed by the amount of extent.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1945
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1946 As the circle is approximated by an inscribed regular polygon,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1947 steps determines the number of steps to use. If not given,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1948 it will be calculated automatically. Maybe used to draw regular
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1949 polygons.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1950
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1951 call: circle(radius) # full circle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1952 --or: circle(radius, extent) # arc
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1953 --or: circle(radius, extent, steps)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1954 --or: circle(radius, steps=6) # 6-sided polygon
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1955
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1956 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1957 >>> turtle.circle(50)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1958 >>> turtle.circle(120, 180) # semicircle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1959 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1960 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1961 self.undobuffer.push(["seq"])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1962 self.undobuffer.cumulate = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1963 speed = self.speed()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1964 if extent is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1965 extent = self._fullcircle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1966 if steps is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1967 frac = abs(extent)/self._fullcircle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1968 steps = 1+int(min(11+abs(radius)/6.0, 59.0)*frac)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1969 w = 1.0 * extent / steps
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1970 w2 = 0.5 * w
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1971 l = 2.0 * radius * math.sin(w2*math.pi/180.0*self._degreesPerAU)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1972 if radius < 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1973 l, w, w2 = -l, -w, -w2
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1974 tr = self._tracer()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1975 dl = self._delay()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1976 if speed == 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1977 self._tracer(0, 0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1978 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1979 self.speed(0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1980 self._rotate(w2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1981 for i in range(steps):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1982 self.speed(speed)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1983 self._go(l)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1984 self.speed(0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1985 self._rotate(w)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1986 self._rotate(-w2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1987 if speed == 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1988 self._tracer(tr, dl)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1989 self.speed(speed)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1990 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1991 self.undobuffer.cumulate = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1992
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1993 ## three dummy methods to be implemented by child class:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1994
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1995 def speed(self, s=0):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1996 """dummy method - to be overwritten by child class"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1997 def _tracer(self, a=None, b=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1998 """dummy method - to be overwritten by child class"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
1999 def _delay(self, n=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2000 """dummy method - to be overwritten by child class"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2001
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2002 fd = forward
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2003 bk = back
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2004 backward = back
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2005 rt = right
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2006 lt = left
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2007 position = pos
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2008 setpos = goto
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2009 setposition = goto
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2010 seth = setheading
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2011
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2012
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2013 class TPen(object):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2014 """Drawing part of the RawTurtle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2015 Implements drawing properties.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2016 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2017 def __init__(self, resizemode=_CFG["resizemode"]):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2018 self._resizemode = resizemode # or "user" or "noresize"
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2019 self.undobuffer = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2020 TPen._reset(self)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2021
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2022 def _reset(self, pencolor=_CFG["pencolor"],
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2023 fillcolor=_CFG["fillcolor"]):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2024 self._pensize = 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2025 self._shown = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2026 self._pencolor = pencolor
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2027 self._fillcolor = fillcolor
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2028 self._drawing = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2029 self._speed = 3
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2030 self._stretchfactor = (1., 1.)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2031 self._shearfactor = 0.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2032 self._tilt = 0.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2033 self._shapetrafo = (1., 0., 0., 1.)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2034 self._outlinewidth = 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2035
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2036 def resizemode(self, rmode=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2037 """Set resizemode to one of the values: "auto", "user", "noresize".
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2038
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2039 (Optional) Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2040 rmode -- one of the strings "auto", "user", "noresize"
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2041
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2042 Different resizemodes have the following effects:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2043 - "auto" adapts the appearance of the turtle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2044 corresponding to the value of pensize.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2045 - "user" adapts the appearance of the turtle according to the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2046 values of stretchfactor and outlinewidth (outline),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2047 which are set by shapesize()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2048 - "noresize" no adaption of the turtle's appearance takes place.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2049 If no argument is given, return current resizemode.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2050 resizemode("user") is called by a call of shapesize with arguments.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2051
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2052
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2053 Examples (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2054 >>> turtle.resizemode("noresize")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2055 >>> turtle.resizemode()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2056 'noresize'
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2057 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2058 if rmode is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2059 return self._resizemode
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2060 rmode = rmode.lower()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2061 if rmode in ["auto", "user", "noresize"]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2062 self.pen(resizemode=rmode)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2063
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2064 def pensize(self, width=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2065 """Set or return the line thickness.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2066
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2067 Aliases: pensize | width
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2068
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2069 Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2070 width -- positive number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2071
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2072 Set the line thickness to width or return it. If resizemode is set
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2073 to "auto" and turtleshape is a polygon, that polygon is drawn with
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2074 the same line thickness. If no argument is given, current pensize
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2075 is returned.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2076
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2077 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2078 >>> turtle.pensize()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2079 1
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
2080 >>> turtle.pensize(10) # from here on lines of width 10 are drawn
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2081 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2082 if width is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2083 return self._pensize
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2084 self.pen(pensize=width)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2085
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2086
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2087 def penup(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2088 """Pull the pen up -- no drawing when moving.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2089
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2090 Aliases: penup | pu | up
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2091
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2092 No argument
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2093
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2094 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2095 >>> turtle.penup()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2096 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2097 if not self._drawing:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2098 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2099 self.pen(pendown=False)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2100
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2101 def pendown(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2102 """Pull the pen down -- drawing when moving.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2103
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2104 Aliases: pendown | pd | down
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2105
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2106 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2107
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2108 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2109 >>> turtle.pendown()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2110 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2111 if self._drawing:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2112 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2113 self.pen(pendown=True)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2114
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2115 def isdown(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2116 """Return True if pen is down, False if it's up.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2117
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2118 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2119
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2120 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2121 >>> turtle.penup()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2122 >>> turtle.isdown()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2123 False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2124 >>> turtle.pendown()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2125 >>> turtle.isdown()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2126 True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2127 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2128 return self._drawing
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2129
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2130 def speed(self, speed=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2131 """ Return or set the turtle's speed.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2132
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2133 Optional argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2134 speed -- an integer in the range 0..10 or a speedstring (see below)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2135
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2136 Set the turtle's speed to an integer value in the range 0 .. 10.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2137 If no argument is given: return current speed.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2138
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2139 If input is a number greater than 10 or smaller than 0.5,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2140 speed is set to 0.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2141 Speedstrings are mapped to speedvalues in the following way:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2142 'fastest' : 0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2143 'fast' : 10
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2144 'normal' : 6
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2145 'slow' : 3
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2146 'slowest' : 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2147 speeds from 1 to 10 enforce increasingly faster animation of
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2148 line drawing and turtle turning.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2149
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2150 Attention:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2151 speed = 0 : *no* animation takes place. forward/back makes turtle jump
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2152 and likewise left/right make the turtle turn instantly.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2153
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2154 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2155 >>> turtle.speed(3)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2156 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2157 speeds = {'fastest':0, 'fast':10, 'normal':6, 'slow':3, 'slowest':1 }
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2158 if speed is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2159 return self._speed
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2160 if speed in speeds:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2161 speed = speeds[speed]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2162 elif 0.5 < speed < 10.5:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2163 speed = int(round(speed))
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
2164 else:
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2165 speed = 0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2166 self.pen(speed=speed)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2167
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2168 def color(self, *args):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2169 """Return or set the pencolor and fillcolor.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2170
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2171 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2172 Several input formats are allowed.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2173 They use 0, 1, 2, or 3 arguments as follows:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2174
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2175 color()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2176 Return the current pencolor and the current fillcolor
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2177 as a pair of color specification strings as are returned
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2178 by pencolor and fillcolor.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2179 color(colorstring), color((r,g,b)), color(r,g,b)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2180 inputs as in pencolor, set both, fillcolor and pencolor,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2181 to the given value.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2182 color(colorstring1, colorstring2),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2183 color((r1,g1,b1), (r2,g2,b2))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2184 equivalent to pencolor(colorstring1) and fillcolor(colorstring2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2185 and analogously, if the other input format is used.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2186
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2187 If turtleshape is a polygon, outline and interior of that polygon
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2188 is drawn with the newly set colors.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2189 For mor info see: pencolor, fillcolor
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2190
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2191 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2192 >>> turtle.color('red', 'green')
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2193 >>> turtle.color()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2194 ('red', 'green')
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2195 >>> colormode(255)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2196 >>> color((40, 80, 120), (160, 200, 240))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2197 >>> color()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2198 ('#285078', '#a0c8f0')
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2199 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2200 if args:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2201 l = len(args)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2202 if l == 1:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2203 pcolor = fcolor = args[0]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2204 elif l == 2:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2205 pcolor, fcolor = args
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2206 elif l == 3:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2207 pcolor = fcolor = args
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2208 pcolor = self._colorstr(pcolor)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2209 fcolor = self._colorstr(fcolor)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2210 self.pen(pencolor=pcolor, fillcolor=fcolor)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2211 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2212 return self._color(self._pencolor), self._color(self._fillcolor)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2213
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2214 def pencolor(self, *args):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2215 """ Return or set the pencolor.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2216
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2217 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2218 Four input formats are allowed:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2219 - pencolor()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2220 Return the current pencolor as color specification string,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2221 possibly in hex-number format (see example).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2222 May be used as input to another color/pencolor/fillcolor call.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2223 - pencolor(colorstring)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2224 s is a Tk color specification string, such as "red" or "yellow"
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2225 - pencolor((r, g, b))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2226 *a tuple* of r, g, and b, which represent, an RGB color,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2227 and each of r, g, and b are in the range 0..colormode,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2228 where colormode is either 1.0 or 255
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2229 - pencolor(r, g, b)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2230 r, g, and b represent an RGB color, and each of r, g, and b
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2231 are in the range 0..colormode
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2232
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2233 If turtleshape is a polygon, the outline of that polygon is drawn
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2234 with the newly set pencolor.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2235
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2236 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2237 >>> turtle.pencolor('brown')
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2238 >>> tup = (0.2, 0.8, 0.55)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2239 >>> turtle.pencolor(tup)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2240 >>> turtle.pencolor()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2241 '#33cc8c'
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2242 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2243 if args:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2244 color = self._colorstr(args)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2245 if color == self._pencolor:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2246 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2247 self.pen(pencolor=color)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2248 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2249 return self._color(self._pencolor)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2250
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2251 def fillcolor(self, *args):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2252 """ Return or set the fillcolor.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2253
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2254 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2255 Four input formats are allowed:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2256 - fillcolor()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2257 Return the current fillcolor as color specification string,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2258 possibly in hex-number format (see example).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2259 May be used as input to another color/pencolor/fillcolor call.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2260 - fillcolor(colorstring)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2261 s is a Tk color specification string, such as "red" or "yellow"
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2262 - fillcolor((r, g, b))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2263 *a tuple* of r, g, and b, which represent, an RGB color,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2264 and each of r, g, and b are in the range 0..colormode,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2265 where colormode is either 1.0 or 255
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2266 - fillcolor(r, g, b)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2267 r, g, and b represent an RGB color, and each of r, g, and b
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2268 are in the range 0..colormode
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2269
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2270 If turtleshape is a polygon, the interior of that polygon is drawn
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2271 with the newly set fillcolor.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2272
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2273 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2274 >>> turtle.fillcolor('violet')
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2275 >>> col = turtle.pencolor()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2276 >>> turtle.fillcolor(col)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2277 >>> turtle.fillcolor(0, .5, 0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2278 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2279 if args:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2280 color = self._colorstr(args)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2281 if color == self._fillcolor:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2282 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2283 self.pen(fillcolor=color)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2284 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2285 return self._color(self._fillcolor)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2286
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2287 def showturtle(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2288 """Makes the turtle visible.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2289
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2290 Aliases: showturtle | st
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2291
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2292 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2293
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2294 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2295 >>> turtle.hideturtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2296 >>> turtle.showturtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2297 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2298 self.pen(shown=True)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2299
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2300 def hideturtle(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2301 """Makes the turtle invisible.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2302
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2303 Aliases: hideturtle | ht
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2304
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2305 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2306
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2307 It's a good idea to do this while you're in the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2308 middle of a complicated drawing, because hiding
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2309 the turtle speeds up the drawing observably.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2310
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2311 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2312 >>> turtle.hideturtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2313 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2314 self.pen(shown=False)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2315
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2316 def isvisible(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2317 """Return True if the Turtle is shown, False if it's hidden.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2318
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2319 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2320
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2321 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2322 >>> turtle.hideturtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2323 >>> print turtle.isvisible():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2324 False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2325 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2326 return self._shown
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2327
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2328 def pen(self, pen=None, **pendict):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2329 """Return or set the pen's attributes.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2330
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2331 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2332 pen -- a dictionary with some or all of the below listed keys.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2333 **pendict -- one or more keyword-arguments with the below
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2334 listed keys as keywords.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2335
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2336 Return or set the pen's attributes in a 'pen-dictionary'
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2337 with the following key/value pairs:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2338 "shown" : True/False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2339 "pendown" : True/False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2340 "pencolor" : color-string or color-tuple
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2341 "fillcolor" : color-string or color-tuple
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2342 "pensize" : positive number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2343 "speed" : number in range 0..10
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2344 "resizemode" : "auto" or "user" or "noresize"
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2345 "stretchfactor": (positive number, positive number)
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2346 "shearfactor": number
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2347 "outline" : positive number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2348 "tilt" : number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2349
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
2350 This dictionary can be used as argument for a subsequent
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2351 pen()-call to restore the former pen-state. Moreover one
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2352 or more of these attributes can be provided as keyword-arguments.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2353 This can be used to set several pen attributes in one statement.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2354
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2355
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2356 Examples (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2357 >>> turtle.pen(fillcolor="black", pencolor="red", pensize=10)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2358 >>> turtle.pen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2359 {'pensize': 10, 'shown': True, 'resizemode': 'auto', 'outline': 1,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2360 'pencolor': 'red', 'pendown': True, 'fillcolor': 'black',
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2361 'stretchfactor': (1,1), 'speed': 3, 'shearfactor': 0.0}
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2362 >>> penstate=turtle.pen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2363 >>> turtle.color("yellow","")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2364 >>> turtle.penup()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2365 >>> turtle.pen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2366 {'pensize': 10, 'shown': True, 'resizemode': 'auto', 'outline': 1,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2367 'pencolor': 'yellow', 'pendown': False, 'fillcolor': '',
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2368 'stretchfactor': (1,1), 'speed': 3, 'shearfactor': 0.0}
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2369 >>> p.pen(penstate, fillcolor="green")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2370 >>> p.pen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2371 {'pensize': 10, 'shown': True, 'resizemode': 'auto', 'outline': 1,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2372 'pencolor': 'red', 'pendown': True, 'fillcolor': 'green',
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2373 'stretchfactor': (1,1), 'speed': 3, 'shearfactor': 0.0}
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2374 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2375 _pd = {"shown" : self._shown,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2376 "pendown" : self._drawing,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2377 "pencolor" : self._pencolor,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2378 "fillcolor" : self._fillcolor,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2379 "pensize" : self._pensize,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2380 "speed" : self._speed,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2381 "resizemode" : self._resizemode,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2382 "stretchfactor" : self._stretchfactor,
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2383 "shearfactor" : self._shearfactor,
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2384 "outline" : self._outlinewidth,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2385 "tilt" : self._tilt
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2386 }
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2387
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2388 if not (pen or pendict):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2389 return _pd
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2390
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2391 if isinstance(pen, dict):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2392 p = pen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2393 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2394 p = {}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2395 p.update(pendict)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2396
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2397 _p_buf = {}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2398 for key in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2399 _p_buf[key] = _pd[key]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2400
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2401 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2402 self.undobuffer.push(("pen", _p_buf))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2403
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2404 newLine = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2405 if "pendown" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2406 if self._drawing != p["pendown"]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2407 newLine = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2408 if "pencolor" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2409 if isinstance(p["pencolor"], tuple):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2410 p["pencolor"] = self._colorstr((p["pencolor"],))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2411 if self._pencolor != p["pencolor"]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2412 newLine = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2413 if "pensize" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2414 if self._pensize != p["pensize"]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2415 newLine = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2416 if newLine:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2417 self._newLine()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2418 if "pendown" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2419 self._drawing = p["pendown"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2420 if "pencolor" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2421 self._pencolor = p["pencolor"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2422 if "pensize" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2423 self._pensize = p["pensize"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2424 if "fillcolor" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2425 if isinstance(p["fillcolor"], tuple):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2426 p["fillcolor"] = self._colorstr((p["fillcolor"],))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2427 self._fillcolor = p["fillcolor"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2428 if "speed" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2429 self._speed = p["speed"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2430 if "resizemode" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2431 self._resizemode = p["resizemode"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2432 if "stretchfactor" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2433 sf = p["stretchfactor"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2434 if isinstance(sf, (int, float)):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2435 sf = (sf, sf)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2436 self._stretchfactor = sf
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2437 if "shearfactor" in p:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2438 self._shearfactor = p["shearfactor"]
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2439 if "outline" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2440 self._outlinewidth = p["outline"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2441 if "shown" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2442 self._shown = p["shown"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2443 if "tilt" in p:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2444 self._tilt = p["tilt"]
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2445 if "stretchfactor" in p or "tilt" in p or "shearfactor" in p:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2446 scx, scy = self._stretchfactor
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2447 shf = self._shearfactor
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2448 sa, ca = math.sin(self._tilt), math.cos(self._tilt)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2449 self._shapetrafo = ( scx*ca, scy*(shf*ca + sa),
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2450 -scx*sa, scy*(ca - shf*sa))
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2451 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2452
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2453 ## three dummy methods to be implemented by child class:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2454
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2455 def _newLine(self, usePos = True):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2456 """dummy method - to be overwritten by child class"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2457 def _update(self, count=True, forced=False):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2458 """dummy method - to be overwritten by child class"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2459 def _color(self, args):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2460 """dummy method - to be overwritten by child class"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2461 def _colorstr(self, args):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2462 """dummy method - to be overwritten by child class"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2463
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2464 width = pensize
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2465 up = penup
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2466 pu = penup
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2467 pd = pendown
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2468 down = pendown
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2469 st = showturtle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2470 ht = hideturtle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2471
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2472
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2473 class _TurtleImage(object):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2474 """Helper class: Datatype to store Turtle attributes
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2475 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2476
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2477 def __init__(self, screen, shapeIndex):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2478 self.screen = screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2479 self._type = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2480 self._setshape(shapeIndex)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2481
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2482 def _setshape(self, shapeIndex):
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2483 screen = self.screen
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2484 self.shapeIndex = shapeIndex
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2485 if self._type == "polygon" == screen._shapes[shapeIndex]._type:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2486 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2487 if self._type == "image" == screen._shapes[shapeIndex]._type:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2488 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2489 if self._type in ["image", "polygon"]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2490 screen._delete(self._item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2491 elif self._type == "compound":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2492 for item in self._item:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2493 screen._delete(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2494 self._type = screen._shapes[shapeIndex]._type
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2495 if self._type == "polygon":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2496 self._item = screen._createpoly()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2497 elif self._type == "image":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2498 self._item = screen._createimage(screen._shapes["blank"]._data)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2499 elif self._type == "compound":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2500 self._item = [screen._createpoly() for item in
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2501 screen._shapes[shapeIndex]._data]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2502
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2503
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2504 class RawTurtle(TPen, TNavigator):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2505 """Animation part of the RawTurtle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2506 Puts RawTurtle upon a TurtleScreen and provides tools for
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
2507 its animation.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2508 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2509 screens = []
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2510
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2511 def __init__(self, canvas=None,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2512 shape=_CFG["shape"],
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2513 undobuffersize=_CFG["undobuffersize"],
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2514 visible=_CFG["visible"]):
49345
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
2515 if isinstance(canvas, _Screen):
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2516 self.screen = canvas
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2517 elif isinstance(canvas, TurtleScreen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2518 if canvas not in RawTurtle.screens:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2519 RawTurtle.screens.append(canvas)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2520 self.screen = canvas
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2521 elif isinstance(canvas, (ScrolledCanvas, Canvas)):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2522 for screen in RawTurtle.screens:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2523 if screen.cv == canvas:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2524 self.screen = screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2525 break
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
2526 else:
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2527 self.screen = TurtleScreen(canvas)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2528 RawTurtle.screens.append(self.screen)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2529 else:
85221
e07f104133d5 #18705: fix a number of typos. Patch by Févry Thibault.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 82619
diff changeset
2530 raise TurtleGraphicsError("bad canvas argument %s" % canvas)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2531
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2532 screen = self.screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2533 TNavigator.__init__(self, screen.mode())
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2534 TPen.__init__(self)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2535 screen._turtles.append(self)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2536 self.drawingLineItem = screen._createline()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2537 self.turtle = _TurtleImage(screen, shape)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2538 self._poly = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2539 self._creatingPoly = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2540 self._fillitem = self._fillpath = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2541 self._shown = visible
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2542 self._hidden_from_screen = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2543 self.currentLineItem = screen._createline()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2544 self.currentLine = [self._position]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2545 self.items = [self.currentLineItem]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2546 self.stampItems = []
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2547 self._undobuffersize = undobuffersize
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2548 self.undobuffer = Tbuffer(undobuffersize)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2549 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2550
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2551 def reset(self):
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
2552 """Delete the turtle's drawings and restore its default values.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2553
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2554 No argument.
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
2555
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2556 Delete the turtle's drawings from the screen, re-center the turtle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2557 and set variables to the default values.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2558
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2559 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2560 >>> turtle.position()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2561 (0.00,-22.00)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2562 >>> turtle.heading()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2563 100.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2564 >>> turtle.reset()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2565 >>> turtle.position()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2566 (0.00,0.00)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2567 >>> turtle.heading()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2568 0.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2569 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2570 TNavigator.reset(self)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2571 TPen._reset(self)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2572 self._clear()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2573 self._drawturtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2574 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2575
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2576 def setundobuffer(self, size):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2577 """Set or disable undobuffer.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2578
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2579 Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2580 size -- an integer or None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2581
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2582 If size is an integer an empty undobuffer of given size is installed.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2583 Size gives the maximum number of turtle-actions that can be undone
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2584 by the undo() function.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2585 If size is None, no undobuffer is present.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2586
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2587 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2588 >>> turtle.setundobuffer(42)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2589 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2590 if size is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2591 self.undobuffer = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2592 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2593 self.undobuffer = Tbuffer(size)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2594
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2595 def undobufferentries(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2596 """Return count of entries in the undobuffer.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2597
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2598 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2599
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2600 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2601 >>> while undobufferentries():
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
2602 ... undo()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2603 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2604 if self.undobuffer is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2605 return 0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2606 return self.undobuffer.nr_of_items()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2607
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2608 def _clear(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2609 """Delete all of pen's drawings"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2610 self._fillitem = self._fillpath = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2611 for item in self.items:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2612 self.screen._delete(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2613 self.currentLineItem = self.screen._createline()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2614 self.currentLine = []
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2615 if self._drawing:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2616 self.currentLine.append(self._position)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2617 self.items = [self.currentLineItem]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2618 self.clearstamps()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2619 self.setundobuffer(self._undobuffersize)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2620
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2621
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2622 def clear(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2623 """Delete the turtle's drawings from the screen. Do not move turtle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2624
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2625 No arguments.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2626
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2627 Delete the turtle's drawings from the screen. Do not move turtle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2628 State and position of the turtle as well as drawings of other
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2629 turtles are not affected.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2630
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2631 Examples (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2632 >>> turtle.clear()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2633 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2634 self._clear()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2635 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2636
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2637 def _update_data(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2638 self.screen._incrementudc()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2639 if self.screen._updatecounter != 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2640 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2641 if len(self.currentLine)>1:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2642 self.screen._drawline(self.currentLineItem, self.currentLine,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2643 self._pencolor, self._pensize)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2644
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2645 def _update(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2646 """Perform a Turtle-data update.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2647 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2648 screen = self.screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2649 if screen._tracing == 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2650 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2651 elif screen._tracing == 1:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2652 self._update_data()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2653 self._drawturtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2654 screen._update() # TurtleScreenBase
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2655 screen._delay(screen._delayvalue) # TurtleScreenBase
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2656 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2657 self._update_data()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2658 if screen._updatecounter == 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2659 for t in screen.turtles():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2660 t._drawturtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2661 screen._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2662
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2663 def _tracer(self, flag=None, delay=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2664 """Turns turtle animation on/off and set delay for update drawings.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2665
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2666 Optional arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2667 n -- nonnegative integer
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2668 delay -- nonnegative integer
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2669
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2670 If n is given, only each n-th regular screen update is really performed.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2671 (Can be used to accelerate the drawing of complex graphics.)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2672 Second arguments sets delay value (see RawTurtle.delay())
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2673
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2674 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2675 >>> turtle.tracer(8, 25)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2676 >>> dist = 2
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2677 >>> for i in range(200):
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
2678 ... turtle.fd(dist)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
2679 ... turtle.rt(90)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
2680 ... dist += 2
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2681 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2682 return self.screen.tracer(flag, delay)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2683
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2684 def _color(self, args):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2685 return self.screen._color(args)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2686
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2687 def _colorstr(self, args):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2688 return self.screen._colorstr(args)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2689
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2690 def _cc(self, args):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2691 """Convert colortriples to hexstrings.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2692 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2693 if isinstance(args, str):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2694 return args
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2695 try:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2696 r, g, b = args
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2697 except:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2698 raise TurtleGraphicsError("bad color arguments: %s" % str(args))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2699 if self.screen._colormode == 1.0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2700 r, g, b = [round(255.0*x) for x in (r, g, b)]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2701 if not ((0 <= r <= 255) and (0 <= g <= 255) and (0 <= b <= 255)):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2702 raise TurtleGraphicsError("bad color sequence: %s" % str(args))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2703 return "#%02x%02x%02x" % (r, g, b)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2704
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2705 def clone(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2706 """Create and return a clone of the turtle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2707
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2708 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2709
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2710 Create and return a clone of the turtle with same position, heading
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2711 and turtle properties.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2712
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2713 Example (for a Turtle instance named mick):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2714 mick = Turtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2715 joe = mick.clone()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2716 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2717 screen = self.screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2718 self._newLine(self._drawing)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2719
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2720 turtle = self.turtle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2721 self.screen = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2722 self.turtle = None # too make self deepcopy-able
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2723
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2724 q = deepcopy(self)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2725
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2726 self.screen = screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2727 self.turtle = turtle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2728
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2729 q.screen = screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2730 q.turtle = _TurtleImage(screen, self.turtle.shapeIndex)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2731
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2732 screen._turtles.append(q)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2733 ttype = screen._shapes[self.turtle.shapeIndex]._type
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2734 if ttype == "polygon":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2735 q.turtle._item = screen._createpoly()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2736 elif ttype == "image":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2737 q.turtle._item = screen._createimage(screen._shapes["blank"]._data)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2738 elif ttype == "compound":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2739 q.turtle._item = [screen._createpoly() for item in
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2740 screen._shapes[self.turtle.shapeIndex]._data]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2741 q.currentLineItem = screen._createline()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2742 q._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2743 return q
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2744
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2745 def shape(self, name=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2746 """Set turtle shape to shape with given name / return current shapename.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2747
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2748 Optional argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2749 name -- a string, which is a valid shapename
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2750
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2751 Set turtle shape to shape with given name or, if name is not given,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2752 return name of current shape.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2753 Shape with name must exist in the TurtleScreen's shape dictionary.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2754 Initially there are the following polygon shapes:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2755 'arrow', 'turtle', 'circle', 'square', 'triangle', 'classic'.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2756 To learn about how to deal with shapes see Screen-method register_shape.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2757
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2758 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2759 >>> turtle.shape()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2760 'arrow'
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2761 >>> turtle.shape("turtle")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2762 >>> turtle.shape()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2763 'turtle'
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2764 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2765 if name is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2766 return self.turtle.shapeIndex
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2767 if not name in self.screen.getshapes():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2768 raise TurtleGraphicsError("There is no shape named %s" % name)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2769 self.turtle._setshape(name)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2770 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2771
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2772 def shapesize(self, stretch_wid=None, stretch_len=None, outline=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2773 """Set/return turtle's stretchfactors/outline. Set resizemode to "user".
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2774
85221
e07f104133d5 #18705: fix a number of typos. Patch by Févry Thibault.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 82619
diff changeset
2775 Optional arguments:
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2776 stretch_wid : positive number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2777 stretch_len : positive number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2778 outline : positive number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2779
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2780 Return or set the pen's attributes x/y-stretchfactors and/or outline.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2781 Set resizemode to "user".
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2782 If and only if resizemode is set to "user", the turtle will be displayed
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2783 stretched according to its stretchfactors:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2784 stretch_wid is stretchfactor perpendicular to orientation
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2785 stretch_len is stretchfactor in direction of turtles orientation.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2786 outline determines the width of the shapes's outline.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2787
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2788 Examples (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2789 >>> turtle.resizemode("user")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2790 >>> turtle.shapesize(5, 5, 12)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2791 >>> turtle.shapesize(outline=8)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2792 """
60058
40f787b151ac Merged revisions 79297,79310,79382,79425-79427,79450 via svnmerge from
Florent Xicluna <florent.xicluna@gmail.com>
parents: 58218
diff changeset
2793 if stretch_wid is stretch_len is outline is None:
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2794 stretch_wid, stretch_len = self._stretchfactor
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2795 return stretch_wid, stretch_len, self._outlinewidth
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2796 if stretch_wid == 0 or stretch_len == 0:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2797 raise TurtleGraphicsError("stretch_wid/stretch_len must not be zero")
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2798 if stretch_wid is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2799 if stretch_len is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2800 stretchfactor = stretch_wid, stretch_wid
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2801 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2802 stretchfactor = stretch_wid, stretch_len
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2803 elif stretch_len is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2804 stretchfactor = self._stretchfactor[0], stretch_len
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2805 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2806 stretchfactor = self._stretchfactor
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2807 if outline is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2808 outline = self._outlinewidth
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2809 self.pen(resizemode="user",
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2810 stretchfactor=stretchfactor, outline=outline)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2811
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2812 def shearfactor(self, shear=None):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2813 """Set or return the current shearfactor.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2814
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2815 Optional argument: shear -- number, tangent of the shear angle
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2816
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2817 Shear the turtleshape according to the given shearfactor shear,
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2818 which is the tangent of the shear angle. DO NOT change the
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2819 turtle's heading (direction of movement).
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2820 If shear is not given: return the current shearfactor, i. e. the
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2821 tangent of the shear angle, by which lines parallel to the
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2822 heading of the turtle are sheared.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2823
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2824 Examples (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2825 >>> turtle.shape("circle")
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2826 >>> turtle.shapesize(5,2)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2827 >>> turtle.shearfactor(0.5)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2828 >>> turtle.shearfactor()
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2829 >>> 0.5
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2830 """
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2831 if shear is None:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2832 return self._shearfactor
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2833 self.pen(resizemode="user", shearfactor=shear)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2834
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2835 def settiltangle(self, angle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2836 """Rotate the turtleshape to point in the specified direction
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2837
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2838 Argument: angle -- number
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2839
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2840 Rotate the turtleshape to point in the direction specified by angle,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2841 regardless of its current tilt-angle. DO NOT change the turtle's
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2842 heading (direction of movement).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2843
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2844
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2845 Examples (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2846 >>> turtle.shape("circle")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2847 >>> turtle.shapesize(5,2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2848 >>> turtle.settiltangle(45)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2849 >>> stamp()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2850 >>> turtle.fd(50)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2851 >>> turtle.settiltangle(-45)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2852 >>> stamp()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2853 >>> turtle.fd(50)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2854 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2855 tilt = -angle * self._degreesPerAU * self._angleOrient
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2856 tilt = (tilt * math.pi / 180.0) % (2*math.pi)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2857 self.pen(resizemode="user", tilt=tilt)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2858
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2859 def tiltangle(self, angle=None):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2860 """Set or return the current tilt-angle.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2861
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2862 Optional argument: angle -- number
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2863
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2864 Rotate the turtleshape to point in the direction specified by angle,
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2865 regardless of its current tilt-angle. DO NOT change the turtle's
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2866 heading (direction of movement).
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2867 If angle is not given: return the current tilt-angle, i. e. the angle
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2868 between the orientation of the turtleshape and the heading of the
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2869 turtle (its direction of movement).
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2870
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2871 Deprecated since Python 3.1
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2872
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2873 Examples (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2874 >>> turtle.shape("circle")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2875 >>> turtle.shapesize(5,2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2876 >>> turtle.tilt(45)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2877 >>> turtle.tiltangle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2878 """
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2879 if angle is None:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2880 tilt = -self._tilt * (180.0/math.pi) * self._angleOrient
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2881 return (tilt / self._degreesPerAU) % self._fullcircle
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2882 else:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2883 self.settiltangle(angle)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2884
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2885 def tilt(self, angle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2886 """Rotate the turtleshape by angle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2887
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2888 Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2889 angle - a number
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2890
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2891 Rotate the turtleshape by angle from its current tilt-angle,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2892 but do NOT change the turtle's heading (direction of movement).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2893
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2894 Examples (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2895 >>> turtle.shape("circle")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2896 >>> turtle.shapesize(5,2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2897 >>> turtle.tilt(30)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2898 >>> turtle.fd(50)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2899 >>> turtle.tilt(30)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2900 >>> turtle.fd(50)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2901 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2902 self.settiltangle(angle + self.tiltangle())
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2903
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2904 def shapetransform(self, t11=None, t12=None, t21=None, t22=None):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2905 """Set or return the current transformation matrix of the turtle shape.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2906
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2907 Optional arguments: t11, t12, t21, t22 -- numbers.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2908
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2909 If none of the matrix elements are given, return the transformation
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2910 matrix.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2911 Otherwise set the given elements and transform the turtleshape
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2912 according to the matrix consisting of first row t11, t12 and
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2913 second row t21, 22.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2914 Modify stretchfactor, shearfactor and tiltangle according to the
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2915 given matrix.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2916
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2917 Examples (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2918 >>> turtle.shape("square")
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2919 >>> turtle.shapesize(4,2)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2920 >>> turtle.shearfactor(-0.5)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2921 >>> turtle.shapetransform()
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
2922 (4.0, -1.0, -0.0, 2.0)
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2923 """
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2924 if t11 is t12 is t21 is t22 is None:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2925 return self._shapetrafo
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2926 m11, m12, m21, m22 = self._shapetrafo
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2927 if t11 is not None: m11 = t11
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2928 if t12 is not None: m12 = t12
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2929 if t21 is not None: m21 = t21
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2930 if t22 is not None: m22 = t22
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2931 if t11 * t22 - t12 * t21 == 0:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2932 raise TurtleGraphicsError("Bad shape transform matrix: must not be singular")
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2933 self._shapetrafo = (m11, m12, m21, m22)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2934 alfa = math.atan2(-m21, m11) % (2 * math.pi)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2935 sa, ca = math.sin(alfa), math.cos(alfa)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2936 a11, a12, a21, a22 = (ca*m11 - sa*m21, ca*m12 - sa*m22,
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2937 sa*m11 + ca*m21, sa*m12 + ca*m22)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2938 self._stretchfactor = a11, a22
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2939 self._shearfactor = a12/a22
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2940 self._tilt = alfa
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2941 self._update()
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2942
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2943
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2944 def _polytrafo(self, poly):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2945 """Computes transformed polygon shapes from a shape
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2946 according to current position and heading.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2947 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2948 screen = self.screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2949 p0, p1 = self._position
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2950 e0, e1 = self._orient
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2951 e = Vec2D(e0, e1 * screen.yscale / screen.xscale)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2952 e0, e1 = (1.0 / abs(e)) * e
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2953 return [(p0+(e1*x+e0*y)/screen.xscale, p1+(-e0*x+e1*y)/screen.yscale)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2954 for (x, y) in poly]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2955
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2956 def get_shapepoly(self):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2957 """Return the current shape polygon as tuple of coordinate pairs.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2958
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2959 No argument.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2960
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2961 Examples (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2962 >>> turtle.shape("square")
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2963 >>> turtle.shapetransform(4, -1, 0, 2)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2964 >>> turtle.get_shapepoly()
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2965 ((50, -20), (30, 20), (-50, 20), (-30, -20))
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2966
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2967 """
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2968 shape = self.screen._shapes[self.turtle.shapeIndex]
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2969 if shape._type == "polygon":
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2970 return self._getshapepoly(shape._data, shape._type == "compound")
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2971 # else return None
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2972
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2973 def _getshapepoly(self, polygon, compound=False):
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2974 """Calculate transformed shape polygon according to resizemode
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2975 and shapetransform.
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2976 """
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2977 if self._resizemode == "user" or compound:
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2978 t11, t12, t21, t22 = self._shapetrafo
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2979 elif self._resizemode == "auto":
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2980 l = max(1, self._pensize/5.0)
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2981 t11, t12, t21, t22 = l, 0, 0, l
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2982 elif self._resizemode == "noresize":
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2983 return polygon
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2984 return tuple([(t11*x + t12*y, t21*x + t22*y) for (x, y) in polygon])
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2985
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2986 def _drawturtle(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2987 """Manages the correct rendering of the turtle with respect to
51776
d06a3ebf306f Merged revisions 69846 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51765
diff changeset
2988 its shape, resizemode, stretch and tilt etc."""
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2989 screen = self.screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2990 shape = screen._shapes[self.turtle.shapeIndex]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2991 ttype = shape._type
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2992 titem = self.turtle._item
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2993 if self._shown and screen._updatecounter == 0 and screen._tracing > 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2994 self._hidden_from_screen = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2995 tshape = shape._data
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
2996 if ttype == "polygon":
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2997 if self._resizemode == "noresize": w = 1
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2998 elif self._resizemode == "auto": w = self._pensize
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
2999 else: w =self._outlinewidth
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3000 shape = self._polytrafo(self._getshapepoly(tshape))
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3001 fc, oc = self._fillcolor, self._pencolor
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3002 screen._drawpoly(titem, shape, fill=fc, outline=oc,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3003 width=w, top=True)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3004 elif ttype == "image":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3005 screen._drawimage(titem, self._position, tshape)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3006 elif ttype == "compound":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3007 for item, (poly, fc, oc) in zip(titem, tshape):
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3008 poly = self._polytrafo(self._getshapepoly(poly, True))
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3009 screen._drawpoly(item, poly, fill=self._cc(fc),
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3010 outline=self._cc(oc), width=self._outlinewidth, top=True)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3011 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3012 if self._hidden_from_screen:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3013 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3014 if ttype == "polygon":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3015 screen._drawpoly(titem, ((0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0)), "", "")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3016 elif ttype == "image":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3017 screen._drawimage(titem, self._position,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3018 screen._shapes["blank"]._data)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3019 elif ttype == "compound":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3020 for item in titem:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3021 screen._drawpoly(item, ((0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0)), "", "")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3022 self._hidden_from_screen = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3023
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3024 ############################## stamp stuff ###############################
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3025
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3026 def stamp(self):
51765
37e4df9fdaa6 Merged revisions 69821 via svnmerge from
Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
parents: 51763
diff changeset
3027 """Stamp a copy of the turtleshape onto the canvas and return its id.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3028
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3029 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3030
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3031 Stamp a copy of the turtle shape onto the canvas at the current
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3032 turtle position. Return a stamp_id for that stamp, which can be
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3033 used to delete it by calling clearstamp(stamp_id).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3034
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3035 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3036 >>> turtle.color("blue")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3037 >>> turtle.stamp()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3038 13
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3039 >>> turtle.fd(50)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3040 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3041 screen = self.screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3042 shape = screen._shapes[self.turtle.shapeIndex]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3043 ttype = shape._type
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3044 tshape = shape._data
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3045 if ttype == "polygon":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3046 stitem = screen._createpoly()
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3047 if self._resizemode == "noresize": w = 1
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3048 elif self._resizemode == "auto": w = self._pensize
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3049 else: w =self._outlinewidth
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3050 shape = self._polytrafo(self._getshapepoly(tshape))
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3051 fc, oc = self._fillcolor, self._pencolor
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3052 screen._drawpoly(stitem, shape, fill=fc, outline=oc,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3053 width=w, top=True)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3054 elif ttype == "image":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3055 stitem = screen._createimage("")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3056 screen._drawimage(stitem, self._position, tshape)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3057 elif ttype == "compound":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3058 stitem = []
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3059 for element in tshape:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3060 item = screen._createpoly()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3061 stitem.append(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3062 stitem = tuple(stitem)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3063 for item, (poly, fc, oc) in zip(stitem, tshape):
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3064 poly = self._polytrafo(self._getshapepoly(poly, True))
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3065 screen._drawpoly(item, poly, fill=self._cc(fc),
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3066 outline=self._cc(oc), width=self._outlinewidth, top=True)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3067 self.stampItems.append(stitem)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3068 self.undobuffer.push(("stamp", stitem))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3069 return stitem
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3070
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3071 def _clearstamp(self, stampid):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3072 """does the work for clearstamp() and clearstamps()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3073 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3074 if stampid in self.stampItems:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3075 if isinstance(stampid, tuple):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3076 for subitem in stampid:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3077 self.screen._delete(subitem)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3078 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3079 self.screen._delete(stampid)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3080 self.stampItems.remove(stampid)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3081 # Delete stampitem from undobuffer if necessary
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3082 # if clearstamp is called directly.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3083 item = ("stamp", stampid)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3084 buf = self.undobuffer
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3085 if item not in buf.buffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3086 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3087 index = buf.buffer.index(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3088 buf.buffer.remove(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3089 if index <= buf.ptr:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3090 buf.ptr = (buf.ptr - 1) % buf.bufsize
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3091 buf.buffer.insert((buf.ptr+1)%buf.bufsize, [None])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3092
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3093 def clearstamp(self, stampid):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3094 """Delete stamp with given stampid
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3095
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3096 Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3097 stampid - an integer, must be return value of previous stamp() call.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3098
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3099 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3100 >>> turtle.color("blue")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3101 >>> astamp = turtle.stamp()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3102 >>> turtle.fd(50)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3103 >>> turtle.clearstamp(astamp)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3104 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3105 self._clearstamp(stampid)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3106 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3107
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3108 def clearstamps(self, n=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3109 """Delete all or first/last n of turtle's stamps.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3110
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3111 Optional argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3112 n -- an integer
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3113
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3114 If n is None, delete all of pen's stamps,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3115 else if n > 0 delete first n stamps
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3116 else if n < 0 delete last n stamps.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3117
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3118 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3119 >>> for i in range(8):
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3120 ... turtle.stamp(); turtle.fd(30)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3121 ...
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3122 >>> turtle.clearstamps(2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3123 >>> turtle.clearstamps(-2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3124 >>> turtle.clearstamps()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3125 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3126 if n is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3127 toDelete = self.stampItems[:]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3128 elif n >= 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3129 toDelete = self.stampItems[:n]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3130 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3131 toDelete = self.stampItems[n:]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3132 for item in toDelete:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3133 self._clearstamp(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3134 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3135
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3136 def _goto(self, end):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3137 """Move the pen to the point end, thereby drawing a line
85221
e07f104133d5 #18705: fix a number of typos. Patch by Févry Thibault.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 82619
diff changeset
3138 if pen is down. All other methods for turtle movement depend
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3139 on this one.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3140 """
65687
613c7b596fe7 Fixed a typo in a comment.
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 65656
diff changeset
3141 ## Version with undo-stuff
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3142 go_modes = ( self._drawing,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3143 self._pencolor,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3144 self._pensize,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3145 isinstance(self._fillpath, list))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3146 screen = self.screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3147 undo_entry = ("go", self._position, end, go_modes,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3148 (self.currentLineItem,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3149 self.currentLine[:],
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3150 screen._pointlist(self.currentLineItem),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3151 self.items[:])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3152 )
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3153 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3154 self.undobuffer.push(undo_entry)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3155 start = self._position
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3156 if self._speed and screen._tracing == 1:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3157 diff = (end-start)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3158 diffsq = (diff[0]*screen.xscale)**2 + (diff[1]*screen.yscale)**2
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3159 nhops = 1+int((diffsq**0.5)/(3*(1.1**self._speed)*self._speed))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3160 delta = diff * (1.0/nhops)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3161 for n in range(1, nhops):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3162 if n == 1:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3163 top = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3164 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3165 top = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3166 self._position = start + delta * n
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3167 if self._drawing:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3168 screen._drawline(self.drawingLineItem,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3169 (start, self._position),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3170 self._pencolor, self._pensize, top)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3171 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3172 if self._drawing:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3173 screen._drawline(self.drawingLineItem, ((0, 0), (0, 0)),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3174 fill="", width=self._pensize)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3175 # Turtle now at end,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3176 if self._drawing: # now update currentLine
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3177 self.currentLine.append(end)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3178 if isinstance(self._fillpath, list):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3179 self._fillpath.append(end)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3180 ###### vererbung!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3181 self._position = end
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3182 if self._creatingPoly:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3183 self._poly.append(end)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3184 if len(self.currentLine) > 42: # 42! answer to the ultimate question
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3185 # of life, the universe and everything
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3186 self._newLine()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3187 self._update() #count=True)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3188
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3189 def _undogoto(self, entry):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3190 """Reverse a _goto. Used for undo()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3191 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3192 old, new, go_modes, coodata = entry
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3193 drawing, pc, ps, filling = go_modes
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3194 cLI, cL, pl, items = coodata
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3195 screen = self.screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3196 if abs(self._position - new) > 0.5:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3197 print ("undogoto: HALLO-DA-STIMMT-WAS-NICHT!")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3198 # restore former situation
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3199 self.currentLineItem = cLI
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3200 self.currentLine = cL
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3201
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3202 if pl == [(0, 0), (0, 0)]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3203 usepc = ""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3204 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3205 usepc = pc
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3206 screen._drawline(cLI, pl, fill=usepc, width=ps)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3207
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3208 todelete = [i for i in self.items if (i not in items) and
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3209 (screen._type(i) == "line")]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3210 for i in todelete:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3211 screen._delete(i)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3212 self.items.remove(i)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3213
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3214 start = old
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3215 if self._speed and screen._tracing == 1:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3216 diff = old - new
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3217 diffsq = (diff[0]*screen.xscale)**2 + (diff[1]*screen.yscale)**2
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3218 nhops = 1+int((diffsq**0.5)/(3*(1.1**self._speed)*self._speed))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3219 delta = diff * (1.0/nhops)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3220 for n in range(1, nhops):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3221 if n == 1:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3222 top = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3223 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3224 top = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3225 self._position = new + delta * n
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3226 if drawing:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3227 screen._drawline(self.drawingLineItem,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3228 (start, self._position),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3229 pc, ps, top)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3230 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3231 if drawing:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3232 screen._drawline(self.drawingLineItem, ((0, 0), (0, 0)),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3233 fill="", width=ps)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3234 # Turtle now at position old,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3235 self._position = old
68585
bf94b6a73fc8 #11565: Fix several typos. Patch by Piotr Kasprzyk.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 68488
diff changeset
3236 ## if undo is done during creating a polygon, the last vertex
bf94b6a73fc8 #11565: Fix several typos. Patch by Piotr Kasprzyk.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 68488
diff changeset
3237 ## will be deleted. if the polygon is entirely deleted,
bf94b6a73fc8 #11565: Fix several typos. Patch by Piotr Kasprzyk.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 68488
diff changeset
3238 ## creatingPoly will be set to False.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3239 ## Polygons created before the last one will not be affected by undo()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3240 if self._creatingPoly:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3241 if len(self._poly) > 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3242 self._poly.pop()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3243 if self._poly == []:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3244 self._creatingPoly = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3245 self._poly = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3246 if filling:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3247 if self._fillpath == []:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3248 self._fillpath = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3249 print("Unwahrscheinlich in _undogoto!")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3250 elif self._fillpath is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3251 self._fillpath.pop()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3252 self._update() #count=True)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3253
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3254 def _rotate(self, angle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3255 """Turns pen clockwise by angle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3256 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3257 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3258 self.undobuffer.push(("rot", angle, self._degreesPerAU))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3259 angle *= self._degreesPerAU
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3260 neworient = self._orient.rotate(angle)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3261 tracing = self.screen._tracing
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3262 if tracing == 1 and self._speed > 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3263 anglevel = 3.0 * self._speed
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3264 steps = 1 + int(abs(angle)/anglevel)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3265 delta = 1.0*angle/steps
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3266 for _ in range(steps):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3267 self._orient = self._orient.rotate(delta)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3268 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3269 self._orient = neworient
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3270 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3271
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3272 def _newLine(self, usePos=True):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3273 """Closes current line item and starts a new one.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3274 Remark: if current line became too long, animation
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3275 performance (via _drawline) slowed down considerably.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3276 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3277 if len(self.currentLine) > 1:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3278 self.screen._drawline(self.currentLineItem, self.currentLine,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3279 self._pencolor, self._pensize)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3280 self.currentLineItem = self.screen._createline()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3281 self.items.append(self.currentLineItem)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3282 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3283 self.screen._drawline(self.currentLineItem, top=True)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3284 self.currentLine = []
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3285 if usePos:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3286 self.currentLine = [self._position]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3287
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3288 def filling(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3289 """Return fillstate (True if filling, False else).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3290
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3291 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3292
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3293 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3294 >>> turtle.begin_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3295 >>> if turtle.filling():
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3296 ... turtle.pensize(5)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3297 ... else:
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3298 ... turtle.pensize(3)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3299 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3300 return isinstance(self._fillpath, list)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3301
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3302 def begin_fill(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3303 """Called just before drawing a shape to be filled.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3304
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3305 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3306
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3307 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3308 >>> turtle.color("black", "red")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3309 >>> turtle.begin_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3310 >>> turtle.circle(60)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3311 >>> turtle.end_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3312 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3313 if not self.filling():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3314 self._fillitem = self.screen._createpoly()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3315 self.items.append(self._fillitem)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3316 self._fillpath = [self._position]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3317 self._newLine()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3318 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3319 self.undobuffer.push(("beginfill", self._fillitem))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3320 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3321
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3322
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3323 def end_fill(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3324 """Fill the shape drawn after the call begin_fill().
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3325
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3326 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3327
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3328 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3329 >>> turtle.color("black", "red")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3330 >>> turtle.begin_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3331 >>> turtle.circle(60)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3332 >>> turtle.end_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3333 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3334 if self.filling():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3335 if len(self._fillpath) > 2:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3336 self.screen._drawpoly(self._fillitem, self._fillpath,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3337 fill=self._fillcolor)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3338 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3339 self.undobuffer.push(("dofill", self._fillitem))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3340 self._fillitem = self._fillpath = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3341 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3342
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3343 def dot(self, size=None, *color):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3344 """Draw a dot with diameter size, using color.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3345
68488
0991b40e895d #11515: fix several typos. Patch by Piotr Kasprzyk.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 66407
diff changeset
3346 Optional arguments:
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3347 size -- an integer >= 1 (if given)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3348 color -- a colorstring or a numeric color tuple
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3349
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3350 Draw a circular dot with diameter size, using color.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3351 If size is not given, the maximum of pensize+4 and 2*pensize is used.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3352
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3353 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3354 >>> turtle.dot()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3355 >>> turtle.fd(50); turtle.dot(20, "blue"); turtle.fd(50)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3356 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3357 if not color:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3358 if isinstance(size, (str, tuple)):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3359 color = self._colorstr(size)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3360 size = self._pensize + max(self._pensize, 4)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3361 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3362 color = self._pencolor
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3363 if not size:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3364 size = self._pensize + max(self._pensize, 4)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3365 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3366 if size is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3367 size = self._pensize + max(self._pensize, 4)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3368 color = self._colorstr(color)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3369 if hasattr(self.screen, "_dot"):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3370 item = self.screen._dot(self._position, size, color)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3371 self.items.append(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3372 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3373 self.undobuffer.push(("dot", item))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3374 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3375 pen = self.pen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3376 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3377 self.undobuffer.push(["seq"])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3378 self.undobuffer.cumulate = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3379 try:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3380 if self.resizemode() == 'auto':
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3381 self.ht()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3382 self.pendown()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3383 self.pensize(size)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3384 self.pencolor(color)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3385 self.forward(0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3386 finally:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3387 self.pen(pen)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3388 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3389 self.undobuffer.cumulate = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3390
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3391 def _write(self, txt, align, font):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3392 """Performs the writing for write()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3393 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3394 item, end = self.screen._write(self._position, txt, align, font,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3395 self._pencolor)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3396 self.items.append(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3397 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3398 self.undobuffer.push(("wri", item))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3399 return end
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3400
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3401 def write(self, arg, move=False, align="left", font=("Arial", 8, "normal")):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3402 """Write text at the current turtle position.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3403
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3404 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3405 arg -- info, which is to be written to the TurtleScreen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3406 move (optional) -- True/False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3407 align (optional) -- one of the strings "left", "center" or right"
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3408 font (optional) -- a triple (fontname, fontsize, fonttype)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3409
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3410 Write text - the string representation of arg - at the current
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3411 turtle position according to align ("left", "center" or right")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3412 and with the given font.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3413 If move is True, the pen is moved to the bottom-right corner
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3414 of the text. By default, move is False.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3415
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3416 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3417 >>> turtle.write('Home = ', True, align="center")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3418 >>> turtle.write((0,0), True)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3419 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3420 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3421 self.undobuffer.push(["seq"])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3422 self.undobuffer.cumulate = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3423 end = self._write(str(arg), align.lower(), font)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3424 if move:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3425 x, y = self.pos()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3426 self.setpos(end, y)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3427 if self.undobuffer:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3428 self.undobuffer.cumulate = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3429
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3430 def begin_poly(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3431 """Start recording the vertices of a polygon.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3432
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3433 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3434
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3435 Start recording the vertices of a polygon. Current turtle position
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3436 is first point of polygon.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3437
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3438 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3439 >>> turtle.begin_poly()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3440 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3441 self._poly = [self._position]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3442 self._creatingPoly = True
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3443
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3444 def end_poly(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3445 """Stop recording the vertices of a polygon.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3446
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3447 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3448
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3449 Stop recording the vertices of a polygon. Current turtle position is
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3450 last point of polygon. This will be connected with the first point.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3451
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3452 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3453 >>> turtle.end_poly()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3454 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3455 self._creatingPoly = False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3456
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3457 def get_poly(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3458 """Return the lastly recorded polygon.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3459
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3460 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3461
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3462 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3463 >>> p = turtle.get_poly()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3464 >>> turtle.register_shape("myFavouriteShape", p)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3465 """
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3466 ## check if there is any poly?
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3467 if self._poly is not None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3468 return tuple(self._poly)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3469
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3470 def getscreen(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3471 """Return the TurtleScreen object, the turtle is drawing on.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3472
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3473 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3474
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3475 Return the TurtleScreen object, the turtle is drawing on.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3476 So TurtleScreen-methods can be called for that object.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3477
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3478 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3479 >>> ts = turtle.getscreen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3480 >>> ts
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3481 <turtle.TurtleScreen object at 0x0106B770>
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3482 >>> ts.bgcolor("pink")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3483 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3484 return self.screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3485
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3486 def getturtle(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3487 """Return the Turtleobject itself.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3488
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3489 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3490
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3491 Only reasonable use: as a function to return the 'anonymous turtle':
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
3492
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
3493 Example:
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3494 >>> pet = getturtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3495 >>> pet.fd(50)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3496 >>> pet
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3497 <turtle.Turtle object at 0x0187D810>
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3498 >>> turtles()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3499 [<turtle.Turtle object at 0x0187D810>]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3500 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3501 return self
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3502
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3503 getpen = getturtle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3504
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3505
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3506 ################################################################
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3507 ### screen oriented methods recurring to methods of TurtleScreen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3508 ################################################################
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3509
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3510 def _delay(self, delay=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3511 """Set delay value which determines speed of turtle animation.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3512 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3513 return self.screen.delay(delay)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3514
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3515 def onclick(self, fun, btn=1, add=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3516 """Bind fun to mouse-click event on this turtle on canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3517
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3518 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3519 fun -- a function with two arguments, to which will be assigned
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3520 the coordinates of the clicked point on the canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3521 num -- number of the mouse-button defaults to 1 (left mouse button).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3522 add -- True or False. If True, new binding will be added, otherwise
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3523 it will replace a former binding.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3524
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3525 Example for the anonymous turtle, i. e. the procedural way:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3526
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3527 >>> def turn(x, y):
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3528 ... left(360)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3529 ...
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3530 >>> onclick(turn) # Now clicking into the turtle will turn it.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3531 >>> onclick(None) # event-binding will be removed
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
3532 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3533 self.screen._onclick(self.turtle._item, fun, btn, add)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3534 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3535
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3536 def onrelease(self, fun, btn=1, add=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3537 """Bind fun to mouse-button-release event on this turtle on canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3539 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3540 fun -- a function with two arguments, to which will be assigned
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3541 the coordinates of the clicked point on the canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3542 num -- number of the mouse-button defaults to 1 (left mouse button).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3543
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3544 Example (for a MyTurtle instance named joe):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3545 >>> class MyTurtle(Turtle):
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3546 ... def glow(self,x,y):
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3547 ... self.fillcolor("red")
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3548 ... def unglow(self,x,y):
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3549 ... self.fillcolor("")
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3550 ...
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3551 >>> joe = MyTurtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3552 >>> joe.onclick(joe.glow)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3553 >>> joe.onrelease(joe.unglow)
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3554
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3555 Clicking on joe turns fillcolor red, unclicking turns it to
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3556 transparent.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3557 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3558 self.screen._onrelease(self.turtle._item, fun, btn, add)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3559 self._update()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3560
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3561 def ondrag(self, fun, btn=1, add=None):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3562 """Bind fun to mouse-move event on this turtle on canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3563
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3564 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3565 fun -- a function with two arguments, to which will be assigned
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3566 the coordinates of the clicked point on the canvas.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3567 num -- number of the mouse-button defaults to 1 (left mouse button).
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3568
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3569 Every sequence of mouse-move-events on a turtle is preceded by a
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3570 mouse-click event on that turtle.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3571
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3572 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3573 >>> turtle.ondrag(turtle.goto)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3574
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3575 Subsequently clicking and dragging a Turtle will move it
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3576 across the screen thereby producing handdrawings (if pen is
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3577 down).
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3578 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3579 self.screen._ondrag(self.turtle._item, fun, btn, add)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3580
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3581
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3582 def _undo(self, action, data):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3583 """Does the main part of the work for undo()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3584 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3585 if self.undobuffer is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3586 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3587 if action == "rot":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3588 angle, degPAU = data
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3589 self._rotate(-angle*degPAU/self._degreesPerAU)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3590 dummy = self.undobuffer.pop()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3591 elif action == "stamp":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3592 stitem = data[0]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3593 self.clearstamp(stitem)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3594 elif action == "go":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3595 self._undogoto(data)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3596 elif action in ["wri", "dot"]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3597 item = data[0]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3598 self.screen._delete(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3599 self.items.remove(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3600 elif action == "dofill":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3601 item = data[0]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3602 self.screen._drawpoly(item, ((0, 0),(0, 0),(0, 0)),
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3603 fill="", outline="")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3604 elif action == "beginfill":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3605 item = data[0]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3606 self._fillitem = self._fillpath = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3607 if item in self.items:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3608 self.screen._delete(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3609 self.items.remove(item)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3610 elif action == "pen":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3611 TPen.pen(self, data[0])
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3612 self.undobuffer.pop()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3613
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3614 def undo(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3615 """undo (repeatedly) the last turtle action.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3616
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3617 No argument.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3618
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3619 undo (repeatedly) the last turtle action.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3620 Number of available undo actions is determined by the size of
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3621 the undobuffer.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3622
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3623 Example (for a Turtle instance named turtle):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3624 >>> for i in range(4):
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3625 ... turtle.fd(50); turtle.lt(80)
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3626 ...
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3627 >>> for i in range(8):
73816
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3628 ... turtle.undo()
cc559e1e3bd8 Issue #13439: Fix many errors in turtle docstrings.
Petri Lehtinen <petri@digip.org>
parents: 72985
diff changeset
3629 ...
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3630 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3631 if self.undobuffer is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3632 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3633 item = self.undobuffer.pop()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3634 action = item[0]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3635 data = item[1:]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3636 if action == "seq":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3637 while data:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3638 item = data.pop()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3639 self._undo(item[0], item[1:])
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
3640 else:
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3641 self._undo(action, data)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3642
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3643 turtlesize = shapesize
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3644
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3645 RawPen = RawTurtle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3646
49345
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3647 ### Screen - Singleton ########################
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3648
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3649 def Screen():
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3650 """Return the singleton screen object.
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3651 If none exists at the moment, create a new one and return it,
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3652 else return the existing one."""
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3653 if Turtle._screen is None:
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3654 Turtle._screen = _Screen()
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3655 return Turtle._screen
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3656
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3657 class _Screen(TurtleScreen):
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3658
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3659 _root = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3660 _canvas = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3661 _title = _CFG["title"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3662
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
3663 def __init__(self):
49345
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3664 # XXX there is no need for this code to be conditional,
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3665 # as there will be only a single _Screen instance, anyway
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3666 # XXX actually, the turtle demo is injecting root window,
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3667 # so perhaps the conditional creation of a root should be
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3668 # preserved (perhaps by passing it as an optional parameter)
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3669 if _Screen._root is None:
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3670 _Screen._root = self._root = _Root()
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3671 self._root.title(_Screen._title)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3672 self._root.ondestroy(self._destroy)
49345
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3673 if _Screen._canvas is None:
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3674 width = _CFG["width"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3675 height = _CFG["height"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3676 canvwidth = _CFG["canvwidth"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3677 canvheight = _CFG["canvheight"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3678 leftright = _CFG["leftright"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3679 topbottom = _CFG["topbottom"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3680 self._root.setupcanvas(width, height, canvwidth, canvheight)
49345
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3681 _Screen._canvas = self._root._getcanvas()
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3682 TurtleScreen.__init__(self, _Screen._canvas)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3683 self.setup(width, height, leftright, topbottom)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3684
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3685 def setup(self, width=_CFG["width"], height=_CFG["height"],
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3686 startx=_CFG["leftright"], starty=_CFG["topbottom"]):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3687 """ Set the size and position of the main window.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3688
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3689 Arguments:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3690 width: as integer a size in pixels, as float a fraction of the screen.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3691 Default is 50% of screen.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3692 height: as integer the height in pixels, as float a fraction of the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3693 screen. Default is 75% of screen.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3694 startx: if positive, starting position in pixels from the left
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3695 edge of the screen, if negative from the right edge
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3696 Default, startx=None is to center window horizontally.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3697 starty: if positive, starting position in pixels from the top
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3698 edge of the screen, if negative from the bottom edge
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3699 Default, starty=None is to center window vertically.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3700
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3701 Examples (for a Screen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3702 >>> screen.setup (width=200, height=200, startx=0, starty=0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3703
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3704 sets window to 200x200 pixels, in upper left of screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3705
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3706 >>> screen.setup(width=.75, height=0.5, startx=None, starty=None)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3707
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3708 sets window to 75% of screen by 50% of screen and centers
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3709 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3710 if not hasattr(self._root, "set_geometry"):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3711 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3712 sw = self._root.win_width()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3713 sh = self._root.win_height()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3714 if isinstance(width, float) and 0 <= width <= 1:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3715 width = sw*width
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3716 if startx is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3717 startx = (sw - width) / 2
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3718 if isinstance(height, float) and 0 <= height <= 1:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3719 height = sh*height
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3720 if starty is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3721 starty = (sh - height) / 2
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3722 self._root.set_geometry(width, height, startx, starty)
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3723 self.update()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3724
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3725 def title(self, titlestring):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3726 """Set title of turtle-window
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3727
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3728 Argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3729 titlestring -- a string, to appear in the titlebar of the
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3730 turtle graphics window.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3731
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3732 This is a method of Screen-class. Not available for TurtleScreen-
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3733 objects.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3734
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3735 Example (for a Screen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3736 >>> screen.title("Welcome to the turtle-zoo!")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3737 """
49345
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3738 if _Screen._root is not None:
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3739 _Screen._root.title(titlestring)
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3740 _Screen._title = titlestring
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
3741
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
3742 def _destroy(self):
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3743 root = self._root
49345
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3744 if root is _Screen._root:
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3745 Turtle._pen = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3746 Turtle._screen = None
49345
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3747 _Screen._root = None
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3748 _Screen._canvas = None
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3749 TurtleScreen._RUNNING = True
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
3750 root.destroy()
15308
847ae40074d4 Make reindent.py happy (convert everything to 4-space indents!).
Fred Drake <fdrake@acm.org>
parents: 14957
diff changeset
3751
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3752 def bye(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3753 """Shut the turtlegraphics window.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3754
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3755 Example (for a TurtleScreen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3756 >>> screen.bye()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3757 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3758 self._destroy()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3759
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3760 def exitonclick(self):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3761 """Go into mainloop until the mouse is clicked.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3762
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3763 No arguments.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3764
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3765 Bind bye() method to mouseclick on TurtleScreen.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3766 If "using_IDLE" - value in configuration dictionary is False
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3767 (default value), enter mainloop.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3768 If IDLE with -n switch (no subprocess) is used, this value should be
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3769 set to True in turtle.cfg. In this case IDLE's mainloop
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3770 is active also for the client script.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3771
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3772 This is a method of the Screen-class and not available for
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3773 TurtleScreen instances.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3774
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3775 Example (for a Screen instance named screen):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3776 >>> screen.exitonclick()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3777
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3778 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3779 def exitGracefully(x, y):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3780 """Screen.bye() with two dummy-parameters"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3781 self.bye()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3782 self.onclick(exitGracefully)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3783 if _CFG["using_IDLE"]:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3784 return
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3785 try:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3786 mainloop()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3787 except AttributeError:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3788 exit(0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3789
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3790
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3791 class Turtle(RawTurtle):
68585
bf94b6a73fc8 #11565: Fix several typos. Patch by Piotr Kasprzyk.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 68488
diff changeset
3792 """RawTurtle auto-creating (scrolled) canvas.
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3793
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3794 When a Turtle object is created or a function derived from some
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3795 Turtle method is called a TurtleScreen object is automatically created.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3796 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3797 _pen = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3798 _screen = None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3799
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3800 def __init__(self,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3801 shape=_CFG["shape"],
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3802 undobuffersize=_CFG["undobuffersize"],
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3803 visible=_CFG["visible"]):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3804 if Turtle._screen is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3805 Turtle._screen = Screen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3806 RawTurtle.__init__(self, Turtle._screen,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3807 shape=shape,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3808 undobuffersize=undobuffersize,
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3809 visible=visible)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3810
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3811 Pen = Turtle
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3812
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
3813 def _getpen():
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3814 """Create the 'anonymous' turtle if not already present."""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3815 if Turtle._pen is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3816 Turtle._pen = Turtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3817 return Turtle._pen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3818
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3819 def _getscreen():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3820 """Create a TurtleScreen if not already present."""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3821 if Turtle._screen is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3822 Turtle._screen = Screen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3823 return Turtle._screen
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3824
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3825 def write_docstringdict(filename="turtle_docstringdict"):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3826 """Create and write docstring-dictionary to file.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3827
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3828 Optional argument:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3829 filename -- a string, used as filename
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3830 default value is turtle_docstringdict
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3831
68585
bf94b6a73fc8 #11565: Fix several typos. Patch by Piotr Kasprzyk.
Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
parents: 68488
diff changeset
3832 Has to be called explicitly, (not used by the turtle-graphics classes)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3833 The docstring dictionary will be written to the Python script <filname>.py
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3834 It is intended to serve as a template for translation of the docstrings
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3835 into different languages.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3836 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3837 docsdict = {}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3838
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3839 for methodname in _tg_screen_functions:
49345
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3840 key = "_Screen."+methodname
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3841 docsdict[key] = eval(key).__doc__
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3842 for methodname in _tg_turtle_functions:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3843 key = "Turtle."+methodname
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3844 docsdict[key] = eval(key).__doc__
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3845
82168
cb876235f29d modernize some modules' code by using with statement around open()
Giampaolo Rodola' <g.rodola@gmail.com>
parents: 73817
diff changeset
3846 with open("%s.py" % filename,"w") as f:
cb876235f29d modernize some modules' code by using with statement around open()
Giampaolo Rodola' <g.rodola@gmail.com>
parents: 73817
diff changeset
3847 keys = sorted([x for x in docsdict.keys()
cb876235f29d modernize some modules' code by using with statement around open()
Giampaolo Rodola' <g.rodola@gmail.com>
parents: 73817
diff changeset
3848 if x.split('.')[1] not in _alias_list])
cb876235f29d modernize some modules' code by using with statement around open()
Giampaolo Rodola' <g.rodola@gmail.com>
parents: 73817
diff changeset
3849 f.write('docsdict = {\n\n')
cb876235f29d modernize some modules' code by using with statement around open()
Giampaolo Rodola' <g.rodola@gmail.com>
parents: 73817
diff changeset
3850 for key in keys[:-1]:
cb876235f29d modernize some modules' code by using with statement around open()
Giampaolo Rodola' <g.rodola@gmail.com>
parents: 73817
diff changeset
3851 f.write('%s :\n' % repr(key))
cb876235f29d modernize some modules' code by using with statement around open()
Giampaolo Rodola' <g.rodola@gmail.com>
parents: 73817
diff changeset
3852 f.write(' """%s\n""",\n\n' % docsdict[key])
cb876235f29d modernize some modules' code by using with statement around open()
Giampaolo Rodola' <g.rodola@gmail.com>
parents: 73817
diff changeset
3853 key = keys[-1]
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3854 f.write('%s :\n' % repr(key))
82168
cb876235f29d modernize some modules' code by using with statement around open()
Giampaolo Rodola' <g.rodola@gmail.com>
parents: 73817
diff changeset
3855 f.write(' """%s\n"""\n\n' % docsdict[key])
cb876235f29d modernize some modules' code by using with statement around open()
Giampaolo Rodola' <g.rodola@gmail.com>
parents: 73817
diff changeset
3856 f.write("}\n")
cb876235f29d modernize some modules' code by using with statement around open()
Giampaolo Rodola' <g.rodola@gmail.com>
parents: 73817
diff changeset
3857 f.close()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3858
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3859 def read_docstrings(lang):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3860 """Read in docstrings from lang-specific docstring dictionary.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3861
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3862 Transfer docstrings, translated to lang, from a dictionary-file
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3863 to the methods of classes Screen and Turtle and - in revised form -
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3864 to the corresponding functions.
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
3865 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3866 modname = "turtle_docstringdict_%(language)s" % {'language':lang.lower()}
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3867 module = __import__(modname)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3868 docsdict = module.docsdict
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3869 for key in docsdict:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3870 try:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3871 # eval(key).im_func.__doc__ = docsdict[key]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3872 eval(key).__doc__ = docsdict[key]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3873 except:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3874 print("Bad docstring-entry: %s" % key)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3875
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3876 _LANGUAGE = _CFG["language"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3877
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3878 try:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3879 if _LANGUAGE != "english":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3880 read_docstrings(_LANGUAGE)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3881 except ImportError:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3882 print("Cannot find docsdict for", _LANGUAGE)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3883 except:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3884 print ("Unknown Error when trying to import %s-docstring-dictionary" %
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3885 _LANGUAGE)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3886
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3887
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3888 def getmethparlist(ob):
65656
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3889 """Get strings describing the arguments for the given object
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3890
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3891 Returns a pair of strings representing function parameter lists
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3892 including parenthesis. The first string is suitable for use in
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3893 function definition and the second is suitable for use in function
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3894 call. The "self" parameter is not included.
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3895 """
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3896 defText = callText = ""
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3897 # bit of a hack for methods - turn it into a function
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3898 # but we drop the "self" param.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3899 # Try and build one for Python defined functions
65656
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3900 args, varargs, varkw = inspect.getargs(ob.__code__)
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3901 items2 = args[1:]
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3902 realArgs = args[1:]
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3903 defaults = ob.__defaults__ or []
65656
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3904 defaults = ["=%r" % (value,) for value in defaults]
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3905 defaults = [""] * (len(realArgs)-len(defaults)) + defaults
65656
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3906 items1 = [arg + dflt for arg, dflt in zip(realArgs, defaults)]
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3907 if varargs is not None:
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3908 items1.append("*" + varargs)
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3909 items2.append("*" + varargs)
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3910 if varkw is not None:
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3911 items1.append("**" + varkw)
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3912 items2.append("**" + varkw)
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3913 defText = ", ".join(items1)
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3914 defText = "(%s)" % defText
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3915 callText = ", ".join(items2)
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3916 callText = "(%s)" % callText
4b542217e93e Issue #10193: Simplified instrospection used by turtle module
Alexander Belopolsky <alexander.belopolsky@gmail.com>
parents: 64405
diff changeset
3917 return defText, callText
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3918
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3919 def _turtle_docrevise(docstr):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3920 """To reduce docstrings from RawTurtle class for functions
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3921 """
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3922 import re
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3923 if docstr is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3924 return None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3925 turtlename = _CFG["exampleturtle"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3926 newdocstr = docstr.replace("%s." % turtlename,"")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3927 parexp = re.compile(r' \(.+ %s\):' % turtlename)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3928 newdocstr = parexp.sub(":", newdocstr)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3929 return newdocstr
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3930
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3931 def _screen_docrevise(docstr):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3932 """To reduce docstrings from TurtleScreen class for functions
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
3933 """
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3934 import re
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3935 if docstr is None:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3936 return None
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3937 screenname = _CFG["examplescreen"]
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3938 newdocstr = docstr.replace("%s." % screenname,"")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3939 parexp = re.compile(r' \(.+ %s\):' % screenname)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3940 newdocstr = parexp.sub(":", newdocstr)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3941 return newdocstr
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3942
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3943 ## The following mechanism makes all methods of RawTurtle and Turtle available
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3944 ## as functions. So we can enhance, change, add, delete methods to these
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3945 ## classes and do not need to change anything here.
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3946
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3947
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3948 for methodname in _tg_screen_functions:
49345
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3949 pl1, pl2 = getmethparlist(eval('_Screen.' + methodname))
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3950 if pl1 == "":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3951 print(">>>>>>", pl1, pl2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3952 continue
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3953 defstr = ("def %(key)s%(pl1)s: return _getscreen().%(key)s%(pl2)s" %
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3954 {'key':methodname, 'pl1':pl1, 'pl2':pl2})
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3955 exec(defstr)
49345
ab34a647e22f Merged revisions 66686 via svnmerge from
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 49249
diff changeset
3956 eval(methodname).__doc__ = _screen_docrevise(eval('_Screen.'+methodname).__doc__)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3957
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3958 for methodname in _tg_turtle_functions:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3959 pl1, pl2 = getmethparlist(eval('Turtle.' + methodname))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3960 if pl1 == "":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3961 print(">>>>>>", pl1, pl2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3962 continue
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3963 defstr = ("def %(key)s%(pl1)s: return _getpen().%(key)s%(pl2)s" %
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3964 {'key':methodname, 'pl1':pl1, 'pl2':pl2})
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3965 exec(defstr)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3966 eval(methodname).__doc__ = _turtle_docrevise(eval('Turtle.'+methodname).__doc__)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3967
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3968
53772
5dfd22906341 #5923: update turtle module to version 1.1.
Georg Brandl <georg@python.org>
parents: 51776
diff changeset
3969 done = mainloop
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3970
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3971 if __name__ == "__main__":
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3972 def switchpen():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3973 if isdown():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3974 pu()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3975 else:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3976 pd()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3977
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3978 def demo1():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3979 """Demo of old turtle.py - module"""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3980 reset()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3981 tracer(True)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3982 up()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3983 backward(100)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3984 down()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3985 # draw 3 squares; the last filled
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3986 width(3)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3987 for i in range(3):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3988 if i == 2:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3989 begin_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3990 for _ in range(4):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3991 forward(20)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3992 left(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3993 if i == 2:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3994 color("maroon")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3995 end_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3996 up()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3997 forward(30)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3998 down()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
3999 width(1)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4000 color("black")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4001 # move out of the way
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4002 tracer(False)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4003 up()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4004 right(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4005 forward(100)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4006 right(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4007 forward(100)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4008 right(180)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4009 down()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4010 # some text
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4011 write("startstart", 1)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4012 write("start", 1)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4013 color("red")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4014 # staircase
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4015 for i in range(5):
9585
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
4016 forward(20)
3c297a6ad4e8 Turtle graphics
Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
parents:
diff changeset
4017 left(90)
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4018 forward(20)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4019 right(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4020 # filled staircase
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4021 tracer(True)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4022 begin_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4023 for i in range(5):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4024 forward(20)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4025 left(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4026 forward(20)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4027 right(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4028 end_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4029 # more text
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4030
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4031 def demo2():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4032 """Demo of some new features."""
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4033 speed(1)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4034 st()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4035 pensize(3)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4036 setheading(towards(0, 0))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4037 radius = distance(0, 0)/2.0
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4038 rt(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4039 for _ in range(18):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4040 switchpen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4041 circle(radius, 10)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4042 write("wait a moment...")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4043 while undobufferentries():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4044 undo()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4045 reset()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4046 lt(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4047 colormode(255)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4048 laenge = 10
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4049 pencolor("green")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4050 pensize(3)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4051 lt(180)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4052 for i in range(-2, 16):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4053 if i > 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4054 begin_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4055 fillcolor(255-15*i, 0, 15*i)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4056 for _ in range(3):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4057 fd(laenge)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4058 lt(120)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4059 end_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4060 laenge += 10
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4061 lt(15)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4062 speed((speed()+1)%12)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4063 #end_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4064
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4065 lt(120)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4066 pu()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4067 fd(70)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4068 rt(30)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4069 pd()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4070 color("red","yellow")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4071 speed(0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4072 begin_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4073 for _ in range(4):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4074 circle(50, 90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4075 rt(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4076 fd(30)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4077 rt(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4078 end_fill()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4079 lt(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4080 pu()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4081 fd(30)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4082 pd()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4083 shape("turtle")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4084
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4085 tri = getturtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4086 tri.resizemode("auto")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4087 turtle = Turtle()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4088 turtle.resizemode("auto")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4089 turtle.shape("turtle")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4090 turtle.reset()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4091 turtle.left(90)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4092 turtle.speed(0)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4093 turtle.up()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4094 turtle.goto(280, 40)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4095 turtle.lt(30)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4096 turtle.down()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4097 turtle.speed(6)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4098 turtle.color("blue","orange")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4099 turtle.pensize(2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4100 tri.speed(6)
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
4101 setheading(towards(turtle))
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4102 count = 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4103 while tri.distance(turtle) > 4:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4104 turtle.fd(3.5)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4105 turtle.lt(0.6)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4106 tri.setheading(tri.towards(turtle))
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4107 tri.fd(4)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4108 if count % 20 == 0:
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4109 turtle.stamp()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4110 tri.stamp()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4111 switchpen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4112 count += 1
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4113 tri.write("CAUGHT! ", font=("Arial", 16, "bold"), align="right")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4114 tri.pencolor("black")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4115 tri.pencolor("red")
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4116
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4117 def baba(xdummy, ydummy):
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4118 clearscreen()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4119 bye()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4120
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4121 time.sleep(2)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4122
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4123 while undobufferentries():
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4124 tri.undo()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4125 turtle.undo()
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4126 tri.fd(50)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4127 tri.write(" Click me!", font = ("Courier", 12, "bold") )
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4128 tri.onclick(baba, 1)
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4129
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4130 demo1()
38453
29ae5e0fc348 Much-needed merge (using svnmerge.py this time) of trunk changes into p3yk.
Thomas Wouters <thomas@python.org>
parents: 31515
diff changeset
4131 demo2()
47538
c1aeb6c94af1 Patch #3064: Port new turtle module and demos to 3.0.
Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de>
parents: 47130
diff changeset
4132 exitonclick()