view Python/traceback.c @ 32121:302d399cfd37 legacy-trunk

SF patch #872326: Generator expression implementation (Code contributed by Jiwon Seo.) The documentation portion of the patch is being re-worked and will be checked-in soon. Likewise, PEP 289 will be updated to reflect Guido's rationale for the design decisions on binding behavior (as described in in his patch comments and in discussions on python-dev). The test file, test_genexps.py, is written in doctest format and is meant to exercise all aspects of the the patch. Further additions are welcome from everyone. Please stress test this new feature as much as possible before the alpha release.
author Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>
date Wed, 19 May 2004 08:20:33 +0000
parents 49ec0d8f08ec
children accfb156f9cc 1c4d192f1568
line wrap: on
line source


/* Traceback implementation */

#include "Python.h"

#include "compile.h"
#include "frameobject.h"
#include "structmember.h"
#include "osdefs.h"
#include "traceback.h"

#define OFF(x) offsetof(PyTracebackObject, x)

static struct memberlist tb_memberlist[] = {
	{"tb_next",	T_OBJECT,	OFF(tb_next)},
	{"tb_frame",	T_OBJECT,	OFF(tb_frame)},
	{"tb_lasti",	T_INT,		OFF(tb_lasti)},
	{"tb_lineno",	T_INT,		OFF(tb_lineno)},
	{NULL}	/* Sentinel */
};

static PyObject *
tb_getattr(PyTracebackObject *tb, char *name)
{
	return PyMember_Get((char *)tb, tb_memberlist, name);
}

static void
tb_dealloc(PyTracebackObject *tb)
{
	PyObject_GC_UnTrack(tb);
	Py_TRASHCAN_SAFE_BEGIN(tb)
	Py_XDECREF(tb->tb_next);
	Py_XDECREF(tb->tb_frame);
	PyObject_GC_Del(tb);
	Py_TRASHCAN_SAFE_END(tb)
}

static int
tb_traverse(PyTracebackObject *tb, visitproc visit, void *arg)
{
	int err = 0;
	if (tb->tb_next) {
		err = visit((PyObject *)tb->tb_next, arg);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}
	if (tb->tb_frame) 
		err = visit((PyObject *)tb->tb_frame, arg);
	return err;
}

static void
tb_clear(PyTracebackObject *tb)
{
	Py_XDECREF(tb->tb_next);
	Py_XDECREF(tb->tb_frame);
	tb->tb_next = NULL;
	tb->tb_frame = NULL;
}

PyTypeObject PyTraceBack_Type = {
	PyObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyType_Type)
	0,
	"traceback",
	sizeof(PyTracebackObject),
	0,
	(destructor)tb_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
	0,		/*tp_print*/
	(getattrfunc)tb_getattr, /*tp_getattr*/
	0,		/*tp_setattr*/
	0,		/*tp_compare*/
	0,		/*tp_repr*/
	0,		/*tp_as_number*/
	0,		/*tp_as_sequence*/
	0,		/*tp_as_mapping*/
	0,		/* tp_hash */
	0,		/* tp_call */
	0,		/* tp_str */
	0,		/* tp_getattro */
	0,		/* tp_setattro */
	0,					/* tp_as_buffer */
	Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC,/* tp_flags */
	0,             				/* tp_doc */
 	(traverseproc)tb_traverse,		/* tp_traverse */
	(inquiry)tb_clear,			/* tp_clear */
	0,					/* tp_richcompare */
	0,					/* tp_weaklistoffset */
	0,					/* tp_iter */
	0,					/* tp_iternext */
	0,					/* tp_methods */
	0,			/* tp_members */
	0,			/* tp_getset */
	0,					/* tp_base */
	0,					/* tp_dict */
};

static PyTracebackObject *
newtracebackobject(PyTracebackObject *next, PyFrameObject *frame)
{
	PyTracebackObject *tb;
	if ((next != NULL && !PyTraceBack_Check(next)) ||
			frame == NULL || !PyFrame_Check(frame)) {
		PyErr_BadInternalCall();
		return NULL;
	}
	tb = PyObject_GC_New(PyTracebackObject, &PyTraceBack_Type);
	if (tb != NULL) {
		Py_XINCREF(next);
		tb->tb_next = next;
		Py_XINCREF(frame);
		tb->tb_frame = frame;
		tb->tb_lasti = frame->f_lasti;
		tb->tb_lineno = PyCode_Addr2Line(frame->f_code, 
						 frame->f_lasti);
		PyObject_GC_Track(tb);
	}
	return tb;
}

int
PyTraceBack_Here(PyFrameObject *frame)
{
	PyThreadState *tstate = frame->f_tstate;
	PyTracebackObject *oldtb = (PyTracebackObject *) tstate->curexc_traceback;
	PyTracebackObject *tb = newtracebackobject(oldtb, frame);
	if (tb == NULL)
		return -1;
	tstate->curexc_traceback = (PyObject *)tb;
	Py_XDECREF(oldtb);
	return 0;
}

static int
tb_displayline(PyObject *f, char *filename, int lineno, char *name)
{
	int err = 0;
	FILE *xfp;
	char linebuf[2000];
	int i;
	if (filename == NULL || name == NULL)
		return -1;
	/* This is needed by Emacs' compile command */
#define FMT "  File \"%.500s\", line %d, in %.500s\n"
	xfp = fopen(filename, "r" PY_STDIOTEXTMODE);
	if (xfp == NULL) {
		/* Search tail of filename in sys.path before giving up */
		PyObject *path;
		char *tail = strrchr(filename, SEP);
		if (tail == NULL)
			tail = filename;
		else
			tail++;
		path = PySys_GetObject("path");
		if (path != NULL && PyList_Check(path)) {
			int npath = PyList_Size(path);
			size_t taillen = strlen(tail);
			char namebuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
			for (i = 0; i < npath; i++) {
				PyObject *v = PyList_GetItem(path, i);
				if (v == NULL) {
					PyErr_Clear();
					break;
				}
				if (PyString_Check(v)) {
					size_t len;
					len = PyString_Size(v);
					if (len + 1 + taillen >= MAXPATHLEN)
						continue; /* Too long */
					strcpy(namebuf, PyString_AsString(v));
					if (strlen(namebuf) != len)
						continue; /* v contains '\0' */
					if (len > 0 && namebuf[len-1] != SEP)
						namebuf[len++] = SEP;
					strcpy(namebuf+len, tail);
					xfp = fopen(namebuf, "r" PY_STDIOTEXTMODE);
					if (xfp != NULL) {
						filename = namebuf;
						break;
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
	PyOS_snprintf(linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), FMT, filename, lineno, name);
	err = PyFile_WriteString(linebuf, f);
	if (xfp == NULL || err != 0)
		return err;
	for (i = 0; i < lineno; i++) {
		char* pLastChar = &linebuf[sizeof(linebuf)-2];
		do {
			*pLastChar = '\0';
			if (Py_UniversalNewlineFgets(linebuf, sizeof linebuf, xfp, NULL) == NULL)
				break;
			/* fgets read *something*; if it didn't get as
			   far as pLastChar, it must have found a newline
			   or hit the end of the file;	if pLastChar is \n,
			   it obviously found a newline; else we haven't
			   yet seen a newline, so must continue */
		} while (*pLastChar != '\0' && *pLastChar != '\n');
	}
	if (i == lineno) {
		char *p = linebuf;
		while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t' || *p == '\014')
			p++;
		err = PyFile_WriteString("    ", f);
		if (err == 0) {
			err = PyFile_WriteString(p, f);
			if (err == 0 && strchr(p, '\n') == NULL)
				err = PyFile_WriteString("\n", f);
		}
	}
	fclose(xfp);
	return err;
}

static int
tb_printinternal(PyTracebackObject *tb, PyObject *f, int limit)
{
	int err = 0;
	int depth = 0;
	PyTracebackObject *tb1 = tb;
	while (tb1 != NULL) {
		depth++;
		tb1 = tb1->tb_next;
	}
	while (tb != NULL && err == 0) {
		if (depth <= limit) {
			err = tb_displayline(f,
			    PyString_AsString(
				    tb->tb_frame->f_code->co_filename),
			    tb->tb_lineno,
			    PyString_AsString(tb->tb_frame->f_code->co_name));
		}
		depth--;
		tb = tb->tb_next;
		if (err == 0)
			err = PyErr_CheckSignals();
	}
	return err;
}

int
PyTraceBack_Print(PyObject *v, PyObject *f)
{
	int err;
	PyObject *limitv;
	int limit = 1000;
	if (v == NULL)
		return 0;
	if (!PyTraceBack_Check(v)) {
		PyErr_BadInternalCall();
		return -1;
	}
	limitv = PySys_GetObject("tracebacklimit");
	if (limitv && PyInt_Check(limitv)) {
		limit = PyInt_AsLong(limitv);
		if (limit <= 0)
			return 0;
	}
	err = PyFile_WriteString("Traceback (most recent call last):\n", f);
	if (!err)
		err = tb_printinternal((PyTracebackObject *)v, f, limit);
	return err;
}