view Python/pystate.c @ 22621:830c829a7eb2 legacy-trunk

Fix an issue that was reported in but unrelated to the main problem of SF bug 535905 (Evil Trashcan and GC interaction). The SETLOCAL() macro should not DECREF the local variable in-place and then store the new value; it should copy the old value to a temporary value, then store the new value, and then DECREF the temporary value. This is because it is possible that during the DECREF the frame is accessed by other code (e.g. a __del__ method or gc.collect()) and the variable would be pointing to already-freed memory. BUGFIX CANDIDATE!
author Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
date Thu, 28 Mar 2002 20:17:52 +0000
parents b0329649b8cf
children efa9a86464d3 b470b417839d
line wrap: on
line source


/* Thread and interpreter state structures and their interfaces */

#include "Python.h"

#ifdef HAVE_DLOPEN
#ifdef HAVE_DLFCN_H
#include <dlfcn.h>
#endif
#ifndef RTLD_LAZY
#define RTLD_LAZY 1
#endif
#endif


#define ZAP(x) { \
	PyObject *tmp = (PyObject *)(x); \
	(x) = NULL; \
	Py_XDECREF(tmp); \
}


#ifdef WITH_THREAD
#include "pythread.h"
static PyThread_type_lock head_mutex = NULL; /* Protects interp->tstate_head */
#define HEAD_INIT() (void)(head_mutex || (head_mutex = PyThread_allocate_lock()))
#define HEAD_LOCK() PyThread_acquire_lock(head_mutex, WAIT_LOCK)
#define HEAD_UNLOCK() PyThread_release_lock(head_mutex)
#else
#define HEAD_INIT() /* Nothing */
#define HEAD_LOCK() /* Nothing */
#define HEAD_UNLOCK() /* Nothing */
#endif

static PyInterpreterState *interp_head = NULL;

PyThreadState *_PyThreadState_Current = NULL;


PyInterpreterState *
PyInterpreterState_New(void)
{
	PyInterpreterState *interp = PyMem_NEW(PyInterpreterState, 1);

	if (interp != NULL) {
		HEAD_INIT();
		interp->modules = NULL;
		interp->sysdict = NULL;
		interp->builtins = NULL;
		interp->checkinterval = 10;
		interp->tstate_head = NULL;
#ifdef HAVE_DLOPEN
#ifdef RTLD_NOW
                interp->dlopenflags = RTLD_NOW;
#else
		interp->dlopenflags = RTLD_LAZY;
#endif
#endif

		HEAD_LOCK();
		interp->next = interp_head;
		interp_head = interp;
		HEAD_UNLOCK();
	}

	return interp;
}


void
PyInterpreterState_Clear(PyInterpreterState *interp)
{
	PyThreadState *p;
	HEAD_LOCK();
	for (p = interp->tstate_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
		PyThreadState_Clear(p);
	HEAD_UNLOCK();
	ZAP(interp->modules);
	ZAP(interp->sysdict);
	ZAP(interp->builtins);
}


static void
zapthreads(PyInterpreterState *interp)
{
	PyThreadState *p;
	/* No need to lock the mutex here because this should only happen
	   when the threads are all really dead (XXX famous last words). */
	while ((p = interp->tstate_head) != NULL) {
		PyThreadState_Delete(p);
	}
}


void
PyInterpreterState_Delete(PyInterpreterState *interp)
{
	PyInterpreterState **p;
	zapthreads(interp);
	HEAD_LOCK();
	for (p = &interp_head; ; p = &(*p)->next) {
		if (*p == NULL)
			Py_FatalError(
				"PyInterpreterState_Delete: invalid interp");
		if (*p == interp)
			break;
	}
	if (interp->tstate_head != NULL)
		Py_FatalError("PyInterpreterState_Delete: remaining threads");
	*p = interp->next;
	HEAD_UNLOCK();
	PyMem_DEL(interp);
}


PyThreadState *
PyThreadState_New(PyInterpreterState *interp)
{
	PyThreadState *tstate = PyMem_NEW(PyThreadState, 1);

	if (tstate != NULL) {
		tstate->interp = interp;

		tstate->frame = NULL;
		tstate->recursion_depth = 0;
		tstate->ticker = 0;
		tstate->tracing = 0;
		tstate->use_tracing = 0;

		tstate->dict = NULL;

		tstate->curexc_type = NULL;
		tstate->curexc_value = NULL;
		tstate->curexc_traceback = NULL;

		tstate->exc_type = NULL;
		tstate->exc_value = NULL;
		tstate->exc_traceback = NULL;

		tstate->c_profilefunc = NULL;
		tstate->c_tracefunc = NULL;
		tstate->c_profileobj = NULL;
		tstate->c_traceobj = NULL;

		HEAD_LOCK();
		tstate->next = interp->tstate_head;
		interp->tstate_head = tstate;
		HEAD_UNLOCK();
	}

	return tstate;
}


void
PyThreadState_Clear(PyThreadState *tstate)
{
	if (Py_VerboseFlag && tstate->frame != NULL)
		fprintf(stderr,
		  "PyThreadState_Clear: warning: thread still has a frame\n");

	ZAP(tstate->frame);

	ZAP(tstate->dict);

	ZAP(tstate->curexc_type);
	ZAP(tstate->curexc_value);
	ZAP(tstate->curexc_traceback);

	ZAP(tstate->exc_type);
	ZAP(tstate->exc_value);
	ZAP(tstate->exc_traceback);

	tstate->c_profilefunc = NULL;
	tstate->c_tracefunc = NULL;
	ZAP(tstate->c_profileobj);
	ZAP(tstate->c_traceobj);
}


/* Common code for PyThreadState_Delete() and PyThreadState_DeleteCurrent() */
static void
tstate_delete_common(PyThreadState *tstate)
{
	PyInterpreterState *interp;
	PyThreadState **p;
	if (tstate == NULL)
		Py_FatalError("PyThreadState_Delete: NULL tstate");
	interp = tstate->interp;
	if (interp == NULL)
		Py_FatalError("PyThreadState_Delete: NULL interp");
	HEAD_LOCK();
	for (p = &interp->tstate_head; ; p = &(*p)->next) {
		if (*p == NULL)
			Py_FatalError(
				"PyThreadState_Delete: invalid tstate");
		if (*p == tstate)
			break;
	}
	*p = tstate->next;
	HEAD_UNLOCK();
	PyMem_DEL(tstate);
}


void
PyThreadState_Delete(PyThreadState *tstate)
{
	if (tstate == _PyThreadState_Current)
		Py_FatalError("PyThreadState_Delete: tstate is still current");
	tstate_delete_common(tstate);
}


#ifdef WITH_THREAD
void
PyThreadState_DeleteCurrent()
{
	PyThreadState *tstate = _PyThreadState_Current;
	if (tstate == NULL)
		Py_FatalError(
			"PyThreadState_DeleteCurrent: no current tstate");
	_PyThreadState_Current = NULL;
	tstate_delete_common(tstate);
	PyEval_ReleaseLock();
}
#endif /* WITH_THREAD */


PyThreadState *
PyThreadState_Get(void)
{
	if (_PyThreadState_Current == NULL)
		Py_FatalError("PyThreadState_Get: no current thread");

	return _PyThreadState_Current;
}


PyThreadState *
PyThreadState_Swap(PyThreadState *new)
{
	PyThreadState *old = _PyThreadState_Current;

	_PyThreadState_Current = new;

	return old;
}

/* An extension mechanism to store arbitrary additional per-thread state.
   PyThreadState_GetDict() returns a dictionary that can be used to hold such
   state; the caller should pick a unique key and store its state there.  If
   PyThreadState_GetDict() returns NULL, an exception has been raised (most
   likely MemoryError) and the caller should pass on the exception. */

PyObject *
PyThreadState_GetDict(void)
{
	if (_PyThreadState_Current == NULL)
		Py_FatalError("PyThreadState_GetDict: no current thread");

	if (_PyThreadState_Current->dict == NULL)
		_PyThreadState_Current->dict = PyDict_New();
	return _PyThreadState_Current->dict;
}


/* Routines for advanced debuggers, requested by David Beazley.
   Don't use unless you know what you are doing! */

PyInterpreterState *
PyInterpreterState_Head(void)
{
	return interp_head;
}

PyInterpreterState *
PyInterpreterState_Next(PyInterpreterState *interp) {
	return interp->next;
}

PyThreadState *
PyInterpreterState_ThreadHead(PyInterpreterState *interp) {
	return interp->tstate_head;
}

PyThreadState *
PyThreadState_Next(PyThreadState *tstate) {
	return tstate->next;
}