view Python/traceback.c @ 24155:9456a2ccda61 legacy-trunk

The Py_REF_DEBUG/COUNT_ALLOCS/Py_TRACE_REFS macro minefield: added more trivial lexical helper macros so that uses of these guys expand to nothing at all when they're not enabled. This should help sub- standard compilers that can't do a good job of optimizing away the previous "(void)0" expressions. Py_DECREF: There's only one definition of this now. Yay! That was that last one in the family defined multiple times in an #ifdef maze. Py_FatalError(): Changed the char* signature to const char*. _Py_NegativeRefcount(): New helper function for the Py_REF_DEBUG expansion of Py_DECREF. Calling an external function cuts down on the volume of generated code. The previous inline expansion of abort() didn't work as intended on Windows (the program often kept going, and the error msg scrolled off the screen unseen). _Py_NegativeRefcount calls Py_FatalError instead, which captures our best knowledge of how to abort effectively across platforms.
author Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
date Tue, 09 Jul 2002 02:57:01 +0000
parents 8291473fde3e
children cf5928fab108
line wrap: on
line source


/* Traceback implementation */

#include "Python.h"

#include "compile.h"
#include "frameobject.h"
#include "structmember.h"
#include "osdefs.h"

typedef struct _tracebackobject {
	PyObject_HEAD
	struct _tracebackobject *tb_next;
	PyFrameObject *tb_frame;
	int tb_lasti;
	int tb_lineno;
} tracebackobject;

#define OFF(x) offsetof(tracebackobject, x)

static struct memberlist tb_memberlist[] = {
	{"tb_next",	T_OBJECT,	OFF(tb_next)},
	{"tb_frame",	T_OBJECT,	OFF(tb_frame)},
	{"tb_lasti",	T_INT,		OFF(tb_lasti)},
	{"tb_lineno",	T_INT,		OFF(tb_lineno)},
	{NULL}	/* Sentinel */
};

static PyObject *
tb_getattr(tracebackobject *tb, char *name)
{
	return PyMember_Get((char *)tb, tb_memberlist, name);
}

static void
tb_dealloc(tracebackobject *tb)
{
	PyObject_GC_UnTrack(tb);
	Py_TRASHCAN_SAFE_BEGIN(tb)
	Py_XDECREF(tb->tb_next);
	Py_XDECREF(tb->tb_frame);
	PyObject_GC_Del(tb);
	Py_TRASHCAN_SAFE_END(tb)
}

static int
tb_traverse(tracebackobject *tb, visitproc visit, void *arg)
{
	int err = 0;
	if (tb->tb_next) {
		err = visit((PyObject *)tb->tb_next, arg);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}
	if (tb->tb_frame) 
		err = visit((PyObject *)tb->tb_frame, arg);
	return err;
}

static void
tb_clear(tracebackobject *tb)
{
	Py_XDECREF(tb->tb_next);
	Py_XDECREF(tb->tb_frame);
	tb->tb_next = NULL;
	tb->tb_frame = NULL;
}

PyTypeObject PyTraceBack_Type = {
	PyObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyType_Type)
	0,
	"traceback",
	sizeof(tracebackobject),
	0,
	(destructor)tb_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
	0,		/*tp_print*/
	(getattrfunc)tb_getattr, /*tp_getattr*/
	0,		/*tp_setattr*/
	0,		/*tp_compare*/
	0,		/*tp_repr*/
	0,		/*tp_as_number*/
	0,		/*tp_as_sequence*/
	0,		/*tp_as_mapping*/
	0,		/* tp_hash */
	0,		/* tp_call */
	0,		/* tp_str */
	0,		/* tp_getattro */
	0,		/* tp_setattro */
	0,					/* tp_as_buffer */
	Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC,/* tp_flags */
	0,             				/* tp_doc */
 	(traverseproc)tb_traverse,		/* tp_traverse */
	(inquiry)tb_clear,			/* tp_clear */
	0,					/* tp_richcompare */
	0,					/* tp_weaklistoffset */
	0,					/* tp_iter */
	0,					/* tp_iternext */
	0,					/* tp_methods */
	0,			/* tp_members */
	0,			/* tp_getset */
	0,					/* tp_base */
	0,					/* tp_dict */
};

static tracebackobject *
newtracebackobject(tracebackobject *next, PyFrameObject *frame, int lasti,
		   int lineno)
{
	tracebackobject *tb;
	if ((next != NULL && !PyTraceBack_Check(next)) ||
			frame == NULL || !PyFrame_Check(frame)) {
		PyErr_BadInternalCall();
		return NULL;
	}
	tb = PyObject_GC_New(tracebackobject, &PyTraceBack_Type);
	if (tb != NULL) {
		Py_XINCREF(next);
		tb->tb_next = next;
		Py_XINCREF(frame);
		tb->tb_frame = frame;
		tb->tb_lasti = lasti;
		tb->tb_lineno = lineno;
		PyObject_GC_Track(tb);
	}
	return tb;
}

int
PyTraceBack_Here(PyFrameObject *frame)
{
	PyThreadState *tstate = frame->f_tstate;
	tracebackobject *oldtb = (tracebackobject *) tstate->curexc_traceback;
	tracebackobject *tb = newtracebackobject(oldtb,
				frame, frame->f_lasti, frame->f_lineno);
	if (tb == NULL)
		return -1;
	tstate->curexc_traceback = (PyObject *)tb;
	Py_XDECREF(oldtb);
	return 0;
}

static int
tb_displayline(PyObject *f, char *filename, int lineno, char *name)
{
	int err = 0;
	FILE *xfp;
	char linebuf[2000];
	int i;
	if (filename == NULL || name == NULL)
		return -1;
#ifdef MPW
	/* This is needed by MPW's File and Line commands */
#define FMT "  File \"%.500s\"; line %d # in %.500s\n"
#else
	/* This is needed by Emacs' compile command */
#define FMT "  File \"%.500s\", line %d, in %.500s\n"
#endif
	xfp = fopen(filename, "r" PY_STDIOTEXTMODE);
	if (xfp == NULL) {
		/* Search tail of filename in sys.path before giving up */
		PyObject *path;
		char *tail = strrchr(filename, SEP);
		if (tail == NULL)
			tail = filename;
		else
			tail++;
		path = PySys_GetObject("path");
		if (path != NULL && PyList_Check(path)) {
			int npath = PyList_Size(path);
			size_t taillen = strlen(tail);
			char namebuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
			for (i = 0; i < npath; i++) {
				PyObject *v = PyList_GetItem(path, i);
				if (v == NULL) {
					PyErr_Clear();
					break;
				}
				if (PyString_Check(v)) {
					size_t len;
					len = PyString_Size(v);
					if (len + 1 + taillen >= MAXPATHLEN)
						continue; /* Too long */
					strcpy(namebuf, PyString_AsString(v));
					if (strlen(namebuf) != len)
						continue; /* v contains '\0' */
					if (len > 0 && namebuf[len-1] != SEP)
						namebuf[len++] = SEP;
					strcpy(namebuf+len, tail);
					xfp = fopen(namebuf, "r" PY_STDIOTEXTMODE);
					if (xfp != NULL) {
						filename = namebuf;
						break;
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
	PyOS_snprintf(linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), FMT, filename, lineno, name);
	err = PyFile_WriteString(linebuf, f);
	if (xfp == NULL || err != 0)
		return err;
	for (i = 0; i < lineno; i++) {
		char* pLastChar = &linebuf[sizeof(linebuf)-2];
		do {
			*pLastChar = '\0';
			if (Py_UniversalNewlineFgets(linebuf, sizeof linebuf, xfp, NULL) == NULL)
				break;
			/* fgets read *something*; if it didn't get as
			   far as pLastChar, it must have found a newline
			   or hit the end of the file;	if pLastChar is \n,
			   it obviously found a newline; else we haven't
			   yet seen a newline, so must continue */
		} while (*pLastChar != '\0' && *pLastChar != '\n');
	}
	if (i == lineno) {
		char *p = linebuf;
		while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t' || *p == '\014')
			p++;
		err = PyFile_WriteString("    ", f);
		if (err == 0) {
			err = PyFile_WriteString(p, f);
			if (err == 0 && strchr(p, '\n') == NULL)
				err = PyFile_WriteString("\n", f);
		}
	}
	fclose(xfp);
	return err;
}

static int
tb_printinternal(tracebackobject *tb, PyObject *f, int limit)
{
	int err = 0;
	int depth = 0;
	tracebackobject *tb1 = tb;
	while (tb1 != NULL) {
		depth++;
		tb1 = tb1->tb_next;
	}
	while (tb != NULL && err == 0) {
		if (depth <= limit) {
			if (Py_OptimizeFlag)
				tb->tb_lineno = PyCode_Addr2Line(
					tb->tb_frame->f_code, tb->tb_lasti);
			err = tb_displayline(f,
			    PyString_AsString(
				    tb->tb_frame->f_code->co_filename),
			    tb->tb_lineno,
			    PyString_AsString(tb->tb_frame->f_code->co_name));
		}
		depth--;
		tb = tb->tb_next;
		if (err == 0)
			err = PyErr_CheckSignals();
	}
	return err;
}

int
PyTraceBack_Print(PyObject *v, PyObject *f)
{
	int err;
	PyObject *limitv;
	int limit = 1000;
	if (v == NULL)
		return 0;
	if (!PyTraceBack_Check(v)) {
		PyErr_BadInternalCall();
		return -1;
	}
	limitv = PySys_GetObject("tracebacklimit");
	if (limitv && PyInt_Check(limitv)) {
		limit = PyInt_AsLong(limitv);
		if (limit <= 0)
			return 0;
	}
	err = PyFile_WriteString("Traceback (most recent call last):\n", f);
	if (!err)
		err = tb_printinternal((tracebackobject *)v, f, limit);
	return err;
}